Erich Fischer
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erichfischer.bsky.social
Erich Fischer
@erichfischer.bsky.social

Climate scientist investigating weather and climate extremes, professor at ETH Zurich (@ethzurich.bsky.social), fascinated by weather and climate, IPCC AR6 lead author

Environmental science 56%
Geography 18%

Reposted by Erich Fischer

Climate skeptics have long been obsessed with corrections to temperature records for changes in measurement techniques and instruments over time.

But it turns out that if we just used the raw data we'd see more warming. My latest at The Climate Brink: www.theclimatebrink....

Reposted by Erich Fischer

A bit farther ahead, it's increasingly looking like a rather extreme late-season ridge & heatwave event may develop over Pacific NW & British Columbia in about a week--with some degree of anomalous warmth extending across most of the West (including California). #CAwx #ORwx #WAwx
Numerical weather prediction models (ECMWF IFS) still outperform AI weather models in forecasting record-breaking hot and cold extremes and unseen wind extremes

Preprint
arxiv.org/abs/2508.15724

with Zhongwei Zhang @erichfischer.bsky.social @zscheischlerjak.bsky.social and Sebastian Engelke
Numerical models outperform AI weather forecasts of record-breaking extremes
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based models are revolutionizing weather forecasting and have surpassed leading numerical weather prediction systems on various benchmark tasks. However, their ability to ...
arxiv.org

Wetterextreme und Sommer 2025

Ich war gestern Gast im SRF Tagesgespräch bei Karoline Arn. Ich habe die Wetterereignisse des Sommers 2025 eingeordnet und über unsere laufende Forschung am @usyseth.bsky.social
der @ethz.ch gesprochen.

www.srf.ch/audio/tagesg...
Erich Fischer: «Hitzewellen von fünf Wochen sind möglich»
Wie heiss kann es in der Schweiz maximal werden? Der Klimatologe Erich Fischer forscht zu Klima- und Wetterextremen an der ETH Zürich, auch zu Maximaltemperaturen in der Schweiz. Nun liegen belastbare...
www.srf.ch

Reposted by Benjamin I. Cook

Honoured to be appointed Lead Author of IPCC #AR7 for the chapter 7 on "Projections of regional climate and extremes".
I am looking forward to contribute together with my @usyseth.bsky.social colleague @lukasgudmundsson.bsky.social
and IPCC WG1 vice-chair @soniaseneviratne.bsky.social
The #IPCC has announced the authors selected for its Seventh Assessment Report.

664 experts from 111 countries have been invited to participate as Coordinating Lead Authors, Lead Authors, & Review Editors.

🌍 51% from developing countries
🚺 46% women

🔗 bit.ly/AR7AuthorsPR
The #IPCC has announced the authors selected for its Seventh Assessment Report.

664 experts from 111 countries have been invited to participate as Coordinating Lead Authors, Lead Authors, & Review Editors.

🌍 51% from developing countries
🚺 46% women

🔗 bit.ly/AR7AuthorsPR
With @ethzurich.bsky.social colleagues & friends, we decided to #StandUpForScience this afternoon to express our support for our US colleagues. Science is a common good. Thanks to all those who joined so spontaneously!
@usyseth.bsky.social @eth-eaps.bsky.social @standupforscience.bsky.social
🌧️The July 2021 extreme rainfall in Western Europe was near the upper bound of plausibility in the current climate, though alternative storylines reveal more severe potential outcomes.
@vikkithompson.bsky.social @hancloke.bsky.social @erichfischer.bsky.social

👉
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Alternative rainfall storylines for the Western European July 2021 floods from ensemble boosting - Communications Earth & Environment
The July 2021 extreme rainfall event in Western Europe appears near the upper bound of plausibility in the current climate, though alternative storylines revealing the potential for even more severe o...
www.nature.com
📣 New paper:
💧💧💧 In July 2021 record breaking rainfall hit western Europe, we use ensemble boosting to explore different plausible storylines. These show it could have rained for longer, or over a larger area, or in a different place. Are we prepared?

doi.org/10.1038/s432...

Schon 34.5°C um 13:40 in Basel! Ohne Gewitter dürfte es ein sehr warmes Eröffnungsspiel der Schweiz an der #WEURO2025 werden.

Reposted by Erich Fischer

In about 4 days from now, we are going to hit the #Glacier Loss Day in Switzerland! All melting from this point onwards till next winter is unsustainable, i.e. is long-term mass loss.
This is extremely early in the season! And just a bit behind the record-shattering year 2022...

In den letzten 75 Jahren sind mehr Hitzerekorde aufgetreten, als man eigentlich in 100'000 Jahren erwarten würde. Verantwortlich dafür ist die aussergewöhnlich hohe Erwärmungsrate. Es gilt: Je schneller die Erwärmung, desto häufiger die Hitzerekorde.

Die Hitze bricht schon wieder Rekorde: 46 °C in Spanien und Schmelztemperaturen auf dem Mont Blanc. Was früher Ende Juli oder Anfang August extrem war, tritt heute schon im Juni auf.

Heute treten jährlich mehr als viermal so viele Hitzerekorde auf, wie man es ohne den Klimawandel erwarten würde.

Viermal mehr Hitzerekorde als ohne Klimawandel

Eigentlich gilt: Je länger die Messreihen, desto seltener neue Rekorde.

Doch das Gegenteil ist der Fall – wie wir in unserem Reviewartikel in Nature Reviews Earth & Environment zeigen.

Blog: www.carbonbrief.org/guest-post-h...

Paper: rdcu.be/et273
Guest post: How climate change is fuelling record-breaking extreme weather - Carbon Brief
Recent years have seen a rapid succession of climate-related records broken.
www.carbonbrief.org

Reposted by Erich Fischer

Die gegenwärtige #Hitze führt zu zunehmendem Temperaturstress für #Fische in #Schweizer #Fliessgewässern, insbesondere in der Thur, Goldach, Broye und Tresa. Mehr auf www.drought.ch/de/impakt-vo... des Projektes #MaLeFix der @wslresearch.bsky.social. @hydrologywsl.bsky.social @eawag.bsky.social

Reposted by Erich Fischer

🔥 Hitzewellen werden häufiger & intensiver – und belasten die Gesundheit, Landwirtschaft & Infrastruktur.
Besonders gefährdet: ältere & verletzliche Menschen.
💧 Auch Trockenheit & Wassermangel nehmen zu.
Die CH muss sich anpassen.
👉https://dieumwelt.ch/artikel/klimarisiken-in-der-schweiz
New paper in ERL! We study the importance of resolution for the representation of climate extremes.

We use a new generation of km-scale models to show that many important details about temperature and precipitation extremes are hidden at CMIP6-like resolutions.

doi.org/10.1088/1748...

Thanks to the @carbonbrief.org team and my co-authors. The ‪Nature Reviews Earth&Enivronment‬ review paper is available here:
rdcu.be/eqPrN
Record-breaking extremes in a warming climate
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment - Multiple record-breaking climate events have been observed, posing socioeconomic risks. This Review outlines observed and projected changes in...
rdcu.be

Find the original @natrevearthenviron.nature.com article with important contributions from co-authors Margot Bador, Raphaël Huser, Lizzie Kendon, Alexander Robinson, and @sebastian-sippel.bsky.social
rdcu.be/eqPrN
Record-breaking extremes in a warming climate
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment - Multiple record-breaking climate events have been observed, posing socioeconomic risks. This Review outlines observed and projected changes in...
rdcu.be

High warming rate fuels record-breaking weather

The longer our measurements, the fewer record-breaking events we should observe.

The opposite is the case - many more records and higher record margins

I summarise the key takeaways of our ‪@natrevearthenviron.nature.com article in a guest post.
NEW – Guest post: How climate change is fuelling record-breaking extreme weather | @erichfischer.bsky.social

Read here: buff.ly/bnrSvQN

Reposted by Erich Fischer

NEW – Guest post: How climate change is fuelling record-breaking extreme weather | @erichfischer.bsky.social

Read here: buff.ly/bnrSvQN

Reposted by Erich Fischer

Happy to share our paper in ‪@science.org‬ 'Observed trend in Earth energy imbalance may provide a constraint for low climate sensitivity models' | Science www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Observed trend in Earth energy imbalance may provide a constraint for low climate sensitivity models
Climate forcings by greenhouse gases and aerosols cause an imbalance at the top of the atmosphere between the net incoming solar radiation and outgoing longwave radiation from Earth. This Earth energy...
www.science.org

Reposted by Erich Fischer

⚒️ Article: Flash droughts that are accompanied by extreme heat drive more severe and prolonged impacts on global ecosystems

@erichfischer.bsky.social @ethz.ch @louiseslater.bsky.social @sebastian-sippel.bsky.social @retoknutti.bsky.social

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

Very good points! We had argued in several papers that dry springs can be considered a necessary but not sufficient condition for extreme summer heatwaves, particularly in central and eastern Europe.
The papers below further supported this asymmetric predictability with observational evidence.
Will you live an unprecedented life?

In our new paper in @nature.com and accompanying @savethechildren.org report, we detect who will face unprecedented lifetime exposure to climate extremes (🧵) 1/n
Report: resourcecentre.savethechildren.net/document/bor...
Paper: www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Born into the Climate Crisis 2. An unprecedented life: Protecting children’s rights in a changing climate | Save the Children’s Resource Centre
The climate crisis is not a distant threat; it is a pressing reality that children are facing today. Despite having contributed the least to the climate crisis, the inherent intergenerational injustic...
resourcecentre.savethechildren.net

Reposted by Angela E. Boag

Our children will face unprecedented exposure to weather extremes.

Our paper led by Luke Grant and @wimthiery.bsky.social published in @nature.com shows that the generation of our children and grandchildren will be exposed to a lot more weather extremes than ours.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

Reposted by Erich Fischer

or in the Carbon Brief article: www.carbonbrief.org/children-bor...

Grateful and proud to have contributed to this important study, led by Luke Grant and @wimthiery.bsky.social , with @soniaseneviratne.bsky.social and @erichfischer.bsky.social
Children born in 2020 will face ‘unprecedented exposure’ to climate extremes - Carbon Brief
Children born in 2020 will face “unprecedented exposure” to extreme weather events even if warming is limited to 1.5C.
www.carbonbrief.org
📢 Hot off the press: our new study in Nature, led by Luke Grant and @wimthiery.bsky.social, shows how climate change is redefining what it means to live an "unprecedented life"—facing climate extremes that would have been nearly impossible without human influence.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Global emergence of unprecedented lifetime exposure to climate extremes - Nature
Climate models, impact models and demographic data are used to estimate the number of people projected to experience unprecedented lifetime exposure to extreme climate events across multiple dimension...
www.nature.com