Claudia Sahm
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claudia-sahm.bsky.social
Claudia Sahm
@claudia-sahm.bsky.social

macro, fiscal, Fed. creator of the Sahm rule recession indicator. Stay-At-Home Macro (SAHM) Substack.

Claudia Rae Sahm is an American economist, currently serving as Chief Economist for New Century Advisors. She is also the founder of Sahm Consulting. Claudia was formerly director of macroeconomic policy at the Washington Center for Equitable Growth, and a Section Chief at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, where she worked in various capacities from 2007 to 2019. Sahm specializes in macroeconomics and household finance. She is best known for the development of the Sahm rule, a Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED) indicator for identifying recessions in real-time. .. more

Economics 57%
Business 32%

Reposted by Miles Corak

It’s truly a loss today. First time since 1948, the government didn’t collect information on unemployment. www.youtube.com/watch?v=6isk...
Government Shutdown Delays US Jobs Data for Second Month
YouTube video by Bloomberg Podcasts
www.youtube.com

Every month for the last 77 years, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has estimated Americans' unemployment rate

This streak dies tomorrow

Govt staff could not survey Americans about whether they're working or looking for work in Oct, the 1st time in 934 months

This blind spot will remain forever
Here's the planned BLS data release schedule for Nov 2025.

On Tues, it couldn't release Sept job openings, hires, layoffs and firings data.

This morning, it couldn't release 2025Q3 business Productivity and Costs data.

Tomorrow, it can't release Oct 2025 #JobsReport
www.bls.gov/schedule/202...

Just because Fed policy is contributing to the bifurcation in the economy is not a reason to cut rates. Inflation remains above the Fed’s target. But slower growth at the bottom suggests that policy is still restrictive. It’s also a reason to be optimistic about more breadth as the Fed lowers rates.

The Fed’s goal has been to restrict overall demand to reduce overall inflation. Still, the pullback in demand is concentrated among households whose spending was already constrained, pulling down the bottom arm of the K. That's also true among businesses, as the piece discusses.

Another study found that a 1 pp increase in the rate reduced overall card spending by 9%. But that was driven by account holders who carry a balance or have low credit scores. Spending by those who pay off their balance or have high credit scores was unaffected. www.bostonfed.org/publications...
The Credit Card Spending Channel of Monetary Policy: Micro Evidence from Account-level Data
www.bostonfed.org

Credit-card interest rates, which are short-term, move closely with the federal funds rate, so it’s a reasonable place to look for the effects of monetary policy.

An analysis of credit card usage at the Boston Fed showed that after 2022 — the year when the Fed hiked rates — inflation-adjusted spending by low-income consumers has flatlined. Higher-income consumers have driven the growth in real spending with credit cards. www.bostonfed.org/publications...

The K-shaped economy is exactly what restrictive monetary policy looks like. While the Fed's goals are for the overall economy, its tool of interest rates affects financially constrained households and firms the most. My new @opinion.bloomberg.com piece. www.bloomberg.com/opinion/arti...
How the Fed Can Change the K-Shaped Economy
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell agrees that there’s probably something to the claims of a K-shaped economy. But at last week’s press conference, he failed to note how the Fed has helped to create ...
www.bloomberg.com

Reposted by Claudia Sahm

Reposted by Claudia Sahm

One of the justifications for the Trump administration’s tariffs has been raising revenue: The United States raised roughly $30 billion in tariff revenue in August.

But, in a new explainer, @jaycshambaugh.bsky.social shows why raising revenue via tariffs is bad for the U.S. economy:
Tariffs are a particularly bad way to raise revenue - The Hamilton Project
In this explainer, Jay C. Shambaugh shows why tariffs are a particularly bad way to raise funds for the U.S. government.
www.hamiltonproject.org

Reposted by Claudia Sahm

In evaluating today's "curious kind of balance" in the labor market, we need to put it in the context of the many curiosities of the labor market during this cycle.

That's part of the reason why I do not see a recessionary dynamic now ...

stayathomemacro.substack.com/p/a-curious-...
A Curious Kind of Cycle
Today’s post is an excerpt of a talk I gave last week at the Forecasters Club of New York.
stayathomemacro.substack.com

Reposted by Claudia Sahm

Reposted by Dean Baker

Being grateful and grumpy is perfectly understandable (and relatable). Wonderful that you are cancer free again. And yes, good point about benefiting from the advances in treatments.

It's amazing how much airtime 'talking your dot' can fill.
Happy Fed blackout y’all. It was getting a little active out there.

Reposted by Claudia Sahm

Happy Fed blackout y’all. It was getting a little active out there.

Reposted by Claudia Sahm

I modified the #SahmRule, by @claudia-sahm.bsky.social, creating 3.2k spacial Sahm Rules, which show that #recession exposure can differ by place/time.

The bellwether of recessions are rich/white counties but they're slow; the fastest indicators are poor/black counties, but they're noisy.

Zandi must be using the distributional financial accounts which are like a quarterly version of the SCF. www.federalreserve.gov/releases/z1/...
The Fed - Distributional Financial Accounts Overview
The Federal Reserve Board of Governors in Washington DC.
www.federalreserve.gov

The BLS/BEA estimates of consumer spending by income are much less skewed toward the highest income than the Moody's estimate. www.bea.gov/data/special.... Still skewed. While series is shorter, 2004-2022, the upward drift in top share is less clear.

hard to see any reaction to the government shutdown in the Michigan Survey ... typically such dysfunction leaves an imprint. of course, views were already quite downbeat.