Yanrui Ye
yanruiye.bsky.social
Yanrui Ye
@yanruiye.bsky.social
Associate professor @ South China University of Technology. Interested in synthetic biology, genome editing, and directed evolution.
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Overflow metabolism in bacterial, yeast, and mammalian cells: different names, same game
doi.org/10.1038/s443...
September 14, 2025 at 7:13 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Glad to contribute to this collaborative community platform.
A case study shows MCP servers working together - combining BioContextAI Knowledgebase with our omnipath omnipathdb.org MCP (work in progress) to showcase interoperability. Looking forward to see how the ecosystem evolves!
Preprint alert 🚨 Do you use chatbots in your work or even build MCP servers and agentic systems yourself?

Or would you like to find a way to use biomedical tools using natural language?

Then check out biocontext.ai, now out on bioRxiv: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
July 31, 2025 at 7:37 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
September 1, 2025 at 6:54 PM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Happy to share the peer-reviewed and updated version of our work on OrthoRep-driven evolution of aaRSs for genetic code expansion with unnatural amino acids. Congrats to Yuichi Furuhata, a true master bioengineer, on leading this excellent work! www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Directed evolution of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases through in vivo hypermutation - Nature Communications
Genetic code expansion (GCE) enables the incorporation of new amino acids into proteins. Here, authors demonstrate the rapid OrthoRep-driven evolution of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for GCE, increasing...
www.nature.com
May 24, 2025 at 3:02 PM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Innovation takes time

US scientists who received renewals from the NIH over the past four decades produced more novel research than those who didn’t
https://go.nature.com/44s6cc5
Renewal of NIH grants linked to more innovative results, study finds
Nature - Survey of hundreds of scientists’ work suggests that cutting off funding disrupts focus and reduces the novelty of research.
go.nature.com
May 10, 2025 at 1:49 PM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
A strain of bacterium that often causes infections in hospital can break down plastic

https://go.nature.com/3SvsiTC
Microbe that infests hospitals can digest medical-grade plastic ― a first
Nature - The bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces an enzyme that breaks down biodegradable plastics.
go.nature.com
May 10, 2025 at 10:47 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
New publication! We identify growth coupled sensitivity: a deceivingly simple mechanism that makes E. coli switch to the best sugar. We combined neat theory (due to @erikvannimwegen.bsky.social, and to which I contributed) with clean experiments (due to @thomasjulou.bsky.social and Theo Gervais).
The most profound insights are often also the most simple:
growth-rate, by setting the dilution rate of intra-cellular molecules, controls the sensitivity of gene regulatory circuits. In retrospect it seems crazy that this effect seems to have been overlooked so far.
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Growth rate controls the sensitivity of gene regulatory circuits
Through the simple effect of dilution rate, regulatory circuits systematically change their sensitivity with growth rate.
www.science.org
May 4, 2025 at 7:48 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Check out the pre-print of my main PhD work, Syn57! Together with my incredible co-first authors and a big team we‘ve built a full E. coli genome operating on a 57-codon genetic code!
So much hard work, and so much love for everyone who was involved!

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Escherichia coli with a 57-codon genetic code
The near-universal genetic code of living organisms uses 64 codons to encode the 20 canonical amino acids in protein synthesis. Here we design and generate a variant of Escherichia coli with a 4 Mb sy...
www.biorxiv.org
May 3, 2025 at 12:30 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
ProGen3: scaling protein language model data and parameters improves the quality of generations, especially further away from natural sequences.

@jeffruffolo.bsky.social @thisismadani.bsky.social

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
April 24, 2025 at 9:26 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Enhancing the Cre-loxP system: Two new genetic tools – roxCre and loxCre – can improve the performance of the Cre-loxP system for making genetic modifications in vivo.
elifesciences.org/reviewed-pre...
April 9, 2025 at 3:21 AM
Our latest work has been published in Trends in Biotechnology.

A huge thanks to my co-authors for their invaluable contributions!

bsky.app/profile/cp-t...
April 1, 2025 at 9:29 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Online now: Expediting genome synthesis of Corynebacterium glutamicum with an artificial chromosome vector
Expediting genome synthesis of Corynebacterium glutamicum with an artificial chromosome vector
We developed an artificial chromosome plasmid (CAC) for large-scale genome replacement of Corynebacterium glutamicum, accelerating the genome synthesis for this organism. This work offers design principles for advancing de novo genome design and synthesis for industrially relevant Gram-positive microbes.
dlvr.it
March 29, 2025 at 3:14 PM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Jason Chin is coming to #SynBioBeta2025!

A pioneer in genome writing and genetic code expansion, his breakthroughs - from virus-resistant organisms to sustainable biomanufacturing - are reshaping biology. Don’t miss his vision for the future! Watch a clip from his TED Talk.
March 31, 2025 at 12:10 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
New online! Interactions and evolutionary relationships among bacterial mobile genetic elements
Interactions and evolutionary relationships among bacterial mobile genetic elements
Nature Reviews Microbiology, Published online: 11 March 2025; doi:10.1038/s41579-025-01157-yIn this Review, Lang and colleagues present an overview of the current knowledge landscape regarding mobile genetic elements in bacteria, with a focus on their…
www.nature.com
March 11, 2025 at 1:14 PM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Keeping your symbiosis genes on a plasmid is a smart move if you have multiple potential hosts. Here a gut bacterial symbiont, but same is true for N-fixing Rhizobia.
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
A conserved bacterial genetic basis for commensal-host specificity
Animals selectively acquire specific symbiotic gut bacteria from their environments that aid host fitness. To colonize, a symbiont must locate its niche and sustain growth within the gut. Adhesins are...
www.science.org
December 7, 2024 at 1:17 PM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Heterodimerization of Endolysin Isoforms During Bacterial Infection by Staphylococcal Phage {varphi}2638A https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.01.16.575832v1
Heterodimerization of Endolysin Isoforms During Bacterial Infection by Staphylococcal Phage {varphi}2638A https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.01.16.575832v1
Bacteriophage endolysins targeting Gram-positive bacteria typically feature a modular architecture o
www.biorxiv.org
January 17, 2024 at 2:29 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
And see this related preprint www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

Conserved jumbo phage factors required for protein import into a phage nucleus

Yup. That does say "phage nucleus" and it really is a nucleus-like compartment.
Conserved jumbo phage factors required for protein import into a phage nucleus
Bacteriophages use diverse mechanisms to evade anti-phage defenses systems. ΦKZ-like jumbo phages assemble a proteinaceous nucleus-like compartment that excludes antagonistic host nucleases, while int...
www.biorxiv.org
December 4, 2024 at 11:16 PM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
Optimized directed evolution of E. coli leucyl-tRNA synthetase adds many noncanonical amino acids into the eukaryotic genetic code including ornithine and Nepsilon-acetyl-methyllysine https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.11.27.625662v1
Optimized directed evolution of E. coli leucyl-tRNA synthetase adds many noncanonical amino acids into the eukaryotic genetic code including ornithine and Nepsilon-acetyl-methyllysine https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.11.27.625662v1
Site-specific incorporation of noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) into proteins in eukaryotes has pred
www.biorxiv.org
November 28, 2024 at 2:05 AM
Reposted by Yanrui Ye
🌐 We just joined Bluesky! SEVA is a free, open-access plasmid repository and an international standard supporting the synthetic biology community. Catch us here! #SynBio ⬇️ seva-plasmids.com
Home - SEVA plasmids - Standard European Vector Architecture
Standard European Vector Architecture 4.0 Welcome to the CNB-hosted database and material repository of standard and modular plasmid vectors for (de/re) constructing complex bacterial phenotypes ...
seva-plasmids.com
November 22, 2024 at 1:19 PM