Bryan Lammon
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finaldecisions.org
Bryan Lammon
@finaldecisions.org
Lawyer & law professor focused on appellate jurisdiction. Founder of Final Decisions PLLC (finaldecisions.org).
November's roundup features ineffective attempts at voluntarily dismissing discrete claims, which have me wondering whether courts are really dealing with discrete theories. Plus the appeal clock for granted post-judgment motions and more.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/the-month-in...
The Month in Federal Appellate Jurisdiction: November 2025 - Final Decisions PLLC
Ineffective attempts to voluntarily dismiss claims (or theories?), the appeal clock for successful post-judgment motions, appellate standing for privilege appeals, and more.
finaldecisions.org
December 8, 2025 at 1:06 PM
This 11th Cir. decision—that a written, pretrial notice of intent not to pursue a theory was insufficient to resolve a "claim"—has me wondering: how often are courts addressing discrete claims rather than discrete theories of relief?

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/no-finality-...
No Finality by Abandoning Claims Before Trial - Final Decisions PLLC
The Eleventh Circuit held that a defendant could not abandon a counterclaim before trial, and the attempt to do so precluded finality.
finaldecisions.org
December 8, 2025 at 12:26 PM
Reposted by Bryan Lammon
Congratulations to Professor Nicole Buonocore Porter @WM.edu Law School for winning the AALS Section on Law Professors with Disabilities and Allies' 2026 Chai Feldblum Award!
December 1, 2025 at 6:28 PM
The William & Mary Appellate Clinic just filed the brief discussed in this @law360.bsky.social article. We argued (among other things) that qualified immunity is not a defense in FMLA actions against public officials.

Link to the brief next.

www.law360.com/employment/a...
Ex-Va. City Atty Tells 4th Circ. FMLA Doesn't Immunize Officials - Law360
The Family and Medical Leave Act doesn't contemplate qualified immunity, a former Virginia city assistant attorney told the Fourth Circuit on Thursday, arguing that a municipal attorney cannot appeal ...
www.law360.com
November 15, 2025 at 8:52 PM
This roundup features a new split on appealing denials of anti-SLAPP motions under California law. The en banc 9th Cir. overruled its caselaw allowing these appeals, but only a few days later the Fed. Cir. held that these denials are appealable.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/the-month-in...
The Month in Federal Appellate Jurisdiction: October 2025 - Final Decisions PLLC
A new split on anti-SLAPP appeals, plus a panel's ability to expand a certificate of appealability, reviewing the remedy in qualified-immunity appeals, and more.
finaldecisions.org
November 7, 2025 at 2:21 PM
One week after the 9th Cir. overrules its caselaw permitting immediate appeals of anti-SLAPP denials under California law, the Fed. Cir. held that those denials are immediately appealable. No mention of the 9th Cir.'s en banc decision.

#AppellateSky

www.cafc.uscourts.gov/opinions-ord...
October 16, 2025 at 1:01 PM
My September 2025 appellate-jurisdiction roundup features minute orders as separate documents, contract formation issues in arbitration appeals, pendent appellate jurisdiction over standing, and more.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/the-month-in...
The Month in Federal Appellate Jurisdiction: September 2025 - Final Decisions PLLC
Minute orders as separate documents, contract formation issues in arbitration appeals, pendent appellate jurisdiction over standing, and more.
finaldecisions.org
October 7, 2025 at 4:53 PM
My August appellate-jurisdiction roundup features a new circuit split on the deadline for appealing qualified-immunity denials. There were also interesting decisions on injunction appeals and remand appeals, plus some more qualified-immunity issues.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/the-month-in...
The Month in Federal Appellate Jurisdiction: August 2025 - Final Decisions PLLC
The appeal clock for collateral-order appeals, appeals involving preliminary injunctions, remand appeals, and more.
finaldecisions.org
September 9, 2025 at 11:56 AM
Reposted by Bryan Lammon
Interesting decision yesterday from the 11th Cir underscoring circuit precedent that could (and in this case did) catch the unwary. District ct granted a motion to dismiss but w/ leave to amend and with an order that the clerk should enter a separate dismissal order if the plaintiff didn't amend. 1/
August 21, 2025 at 6:40 PM
Catching up on July's appellate-jurisdiction developments, with decisions on the collateral-order doctrine, dismissals of plaintiffs via Rule 41, failures to object to magistrate judges' orders, and more.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/the-month-in...
The Month in Federal Appellate Jurisdiction: July 2025 - Final Decisions PLLC
Appeals via the collateral-order doctrine, Rule 41 dismissals of plaintiffs, failures to object to magistrate judge decisions, and more.
finaldecisions.org
August 8, 2025 at 6:58 PM
New appellate-jurisdiction roundup featuring decisions on relating forward notices of appeal, automatic stays for remand appeals, deficient final judgments, preservation, and much more.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/the-month-in...
The Month in Federal Appellate Jurisdiction: June 2025 - Final Decisions PLLC
Relating forward notices of appeal, automatic stays for remand appeals, deficient final judgments, preservation, and more.
finaldecisions.org
July 7, 2025 at 5:55 PM
The Fourth Circuit held that failure to object to a magistrate judge's order was a preservation issue, not a jurisdictional one.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/jurisdiction...
Jurisdiction, Preservation & the Failure to Object to a Magistrate Judge’s Order - Final Decisions PLLC
The Fourth Circuit held that failure to object to a magistrate judge's order was a preservation issue, not a jurisdictional one.
finaldecisions.org
July 7, 2025 at 5:31 PM
The Tenth Circuit had jurisdiction to review a civil-contempt order that imposed a $1,000/day fine. Although the ultimate sanction was not yet determined, it was sufficiently specific.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/contempt-app...
Contempt Appeals with Specific-but- Unspecified Contempt Sanctions - Final Decisions PLLC
The Tenth Circuit held that a $1,000/day fine for civil contempt was a sufficiently specific sanction for the decision to be final.
finaldecisions.org
June 19, 2025 at 4:29 PM
The Seventh Circuit explained both the problems of and the potential solutions to final judgments that fail to mention all claims.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/dealing-with...
Dealing with Deficient Final Judgments - Final Decisions PLLC
The Seventh Circuit explained both the problems of and the potential solutions to final judgments that fail to mention all claims.
finaldecisions.org
June 18, 2025 at 7:22 PM
Short post on the Supreme Court's decision in Parrish, which held that a premature notice of appeal relates forward to the district court's reopening of the appeal period.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/parrish-rela...
Parrish & Relating Forward Notices of Appeal - Final Decisions PLLC
The Supreme Court held that a notice of appeal filed before the appeal period is reopened relates forward to the date of reopening.
finaldecisions.org
June 18, 2025 at 6:49 PM
Reposted by Bryan Lammon
I say this with no irony. I love dorky procedural issues. I often write briefs like I am slogging through molasses, but let me loose on an appellate-jurisdiction question and my fingers fly.
June 14, 2025 at 5:54 AM
Invoking the longstanding federal practice of cumulative finality—which often gives effect to premature notices of appeal—the Supreme Court held in Parrish that a premature notice of appeal related forward to the reopening of the appeal period.

#AppellateSky

www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/24p...
June 12, 2025 at 3:52 PM
The Ninth Circuit held that an appeal from a remand order does not automatically stay the remand.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/ninth-circui...
Ninth Circuit: No Automatic Stays for Remand Appeals - Final Decisions PLLC
The Ninth Circuit held that an appeal from a remand order does not automatically stay the remand.
finaldecisions.org
June 8, 2025 at 6:05 PM
The Fifth Circuit held that the government's failure to invoke an unconditional guilty plea waived the defendant's waiver of a suppression issue.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/waiving-or-f...
Waiving (or Forfeiting) an Unconditional Guilty Plea - Final Decisions PLLC
The Fifth Circuit held that the government's failure to invoke an unconditional guilty plea waived the defendant's waiver of a suppression issue.
finaldecisions.org
June 8, 2025 at 5:53 PM
The Seventh Circuit held that it lacked jurisdiction to immediately review an order that narrowed—but not denied—the potential injunctive relief in an action.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/narrowing-v-...
Narrowing v. Denying Permanent Injunctive Relief - Final Decisions PLLC
The Seventh Circuit held that it lacked jurisdiction to immediately review an order that narrowed the potential injunctive relief in an action.
finaldecisions.org
June 7, 2025 at 7:12 PM
New appellate-jurisdiction roundup, featuring effective injunction denials, appealing waiver-based remands, questioning the collateral-order doctrine and pendent appellate jurisdiction, and more.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/the-month-in...
The Month in Federal Appellate Jurisdiction: May 2025 - Final Decisions PLLC
Effective injunction denials, appealing waiver-based remands, questioning the collateral-order doctrine and pendent appellate jurisdiction, and more.
finaldecisions.org
June 4, 2025 at 2:59 PM
A Fifth Circuit decision expressed some doubts about the collateral-order doctrine and pendent appellate jurisdiction.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/questioning-...
Questioning the Collateral-Order Doctrine & Pendent Appellate Jurisdiction - Final Decisions PLLC
A Fifth Circuit decision expressed some doubts about the collateral-order doctrine and pendent appellate jurisdiction.
finaldecisions.org
June 4, 2025 at 12:45 PM
The Supreme Court will decide if defendants can immediately appeal from the denial of derivative sovereign immunity via the collateral-order doctrine.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/cert-grant-o...
Cert Grant on Derivative-Sovereign-Immunity Appeals - Final Decisions PLLC
The Supreme Court will decide if defendants can immediately appeal from the denial of derivative sovereign immunity via the collateral-order doctrine.
finaldecisions.org
June 4, 2025 at 11:21 AM
The Supreme Court will address whether defendants can immediately appeal the denial of derivative sovereign immunity via the collateral-order doctrine.
June 2, 2025 at 4:49 PM
A recent Sixth Circuit decision has me thinking that Carson's three-part test for effective injunction denials probably shouldn't apply when parties expressly sought a preliminary injunction.

#AppellateSky

finaldecisions.org/carsons-test...
Carson’s Test for Effective Injunction Denials - Final Decisions PLLC
Carson's three-part test for effective injunction denials probably shouldn't apply when parties expressly sought a preliminary injunction.
finaldecisions.org
May 22, 2025 at 2:29 PM