James Grecian
@jamesgrecian.com
Ecologist // Research Scientist // Ocean Advocate
bio.site/jamesgrecian
bio.site/jamesgrecian
Reposted by James Grecian
🧊 Arctic sea ice slowdown?
Ice hasn’t shrunk much since 2005 — but it’s still half the 1980s size. This pause is natural variation, not recovery. The Arctic is warming 4x faster than the global avg.
📉 Loss could soon accelerate fast.
🔗 Read Dr. @jamesgrecian.com's take: tinyurl.com/bdd8wmh6
Ice hasn’t shrunk much since 2005 — but it’s still half the 1980s size. This pause is natural variation, not recovery. The Arctic is warming 4x faster than the global avg.
📉 Loss could soon accelerate fast.
🔗 Read Dr. @jamesgrecian.com's take: tinyurl.com/bdd8wmh6
August 27, 2025 at 1:38 PM
🧊 Arctic sea ice slowdown?
Ice hasn’t shrunk much since 2005 — but it’s still half the 1980s size. This pause is natural variation, not recovery. The Arctic is warming 4x faster than the global avg.
📉 Loss could soon accelerate fast.
🔗 Read Dr. @jamesgrecian.com's take: tinyurl.com/bdd8wmh6
Ice hasn’t shrunk much since 2005 — but it’s still half the 1980s size. This pause is natural variation, not recovery. The Arctic is warming 4x faster than the global avg.
📉 Loss could soon accelerate fast.
🔗 Read Dr. @jamesgrecian.com's take: tinyurl.com/bdd8wmh6
Reposted by James Grecian
You can also monitor...
+ Arctic temperatures: zacklabe.com/arctic-tempe...
+ Climate model projections compared to observations in the Arctic: zacklabe.com/climate-mode...
+ Arctic sea ice thickness/volume: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
+ Global sea ice levels: zacklabe.com/global-sea-i...
+ Arctic temperatures: zacklabe.com/arctic-tempe...
+ Climate model projections compared to observations in the Arctic: zacklabe.com/climate-mode...
+ Arctic sea ice thickness/volume: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
+ Global sea ice levels: zacklabe.com/global-sea-i...
Arctic Temperatures
My visualizations: Arctic Climate Seasonality and Variability Arctic Sea Ice Extent and Concentration Arctic Sea Ice Volume and Thickness Arctic Temperatures Antarctic Sea Ice Extent and Concentrat…
zacklabe.com
November 30, 2024 at 1:38 PM
You can also monitor...
+ Arctic temperatures: zacklabe.com/arctic-tempe...
+ Climate model projections compared to observations in the Arctic: zacklabe.com/climate-mode...
+ Arctic sea ice thickness/volume: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
+ Global sea ice levels: zacklabe.com/global-sea-i...
+ Arctic temperatures: zacklabe.com/arctic-tempe...
+ Climate model projections compared to observations in the Arctic: zacklabe.com/climate-mode...
+ Arctic sea ice thickness/volume: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
+ Global sea ice levels: zacklabe.com/global-sea-i...
Reposted by James Grecian
🚨 Monday ice update - #Arctic sea ice extent is currently the *lowest* on record (JAXA data)
• about 350,000 km² below the 2010s mean
• about 1,010,000 km² below the 2000s mean
• about 1,590,000 km² below the 1990s mean
• about 2,150,000 km² below the 1980s mean
More: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
• about 350,000 km² below the 2010s mean
• about 1,010,000 km² below the 2000s mean
• about 1,590,000 km² below the 1990s mean
• about 2,150,000 km² below the 1980s mean
More: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
June 23, 2025 at 9:36 PM
🚨 Monday ice update - #Arctic sea ice extent is currently the *lowest* on record (JAXA data)
• about 350,000 km² below the 2010s mean
• about 1,010,000 km² below the 2000s mean
• about 1,590,000 km² below the 1990s mean
• about 2,150,000 km² below the 1980s mean
More: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
• about 350,000 km² below the 2010s mean
• about 1,010,000 km² below the 2000s mean
• about 1,590,000 km² below the 1990s mean
• about 2,150,000 km² below the 1980s mean
More: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
Reposted by James Grecian
📰 Follow our monthly newsletter for the latest updates, opportunities, upcoming events, a Methods in Ecology and Evolution lucky dip and our quantitative meme of the month! 📰
britishecologicalsociety.us17.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=...
britishecologicalsociety.us17.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=...
March 31, 2025 at 11:47 AM
📰 Follow our monthly newsletter for the latest updates, opportunities, upcoming events, a Methods in Ecology and Evolution lucky dip and our quantitative meme of the month! 📰
britishecologicalsociety.us17.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=...
britishecologicalsociety.us17.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=...
Reposted by James Grecian
A female Western Gull was recorded riding 150km in a garbage truck from San Francisco to a compost facility in Central CA, probably to forage. TWICE. An innovator, an icon, a genius.
This is one of my favorite @waterbirdsociety.bsky.social papers I've ever handled as managing editor #ornithology
This is one of my favorite @waterbirdsociety.bsky.social papers I've ever handled as managing editor #ornithology
June 3, 2025 at 8:24 AM
A female Western Gull was recorded riding 150km in a garbage truck from San Francisco to a compost facility in Central CA, probably to forage. TWICE. An innovator, an icon, a genius.
This is one of my favorite @waterbirdsociety.bsky.social papers I've ever handled as managing editor #ornithology
This is one of my favorite @waterbirdsociety.bsky.social papers I've ever handled as managing editor #ornithology
Reposted by James Grecian
🌊 Happy #WorldOceansDay from SCAR!
Today, we celebrate the mighty Southern Ocean—a climate hero that deserves the spotlight.
To mark the day, we’re sharing three stunning data visualisations from a past EG-ABI competition, showcasing the impacts of climate change on the Southern Ocean.
Today, we celebrate the mighty Southern Ocean—a climate hero that deserves the spotlight.
To mark the day, we’re sharing three stunning data visualisations from a past EG-ABI competition, showcasing the impacts of climate change on the Southern Ocean.
June 8, 2025 at 8:00 AM
🌊 Happy #WorldOceansDay from SCAR!
Today, we celebrate the mighty Southern Ocean—a climate hero that deserves the spotlight.
To mark the day, we’re sharing three stunning data visualisations from a past EG-ABI competition, showcasing the impacts of climate change on the Southern Ocean.
Today, we celebrate the mighty Southern Ocean—a climate hero that deserves the spotlight.
To mark the day, we’re sharing three stunning data visualisations from a past EG-ABI competition, showcasing the impacts of climate change on the Southern Ocean.
This #WorldOceansDay, let's focus on our incredible marine megafauna 🌊
Delighted to have contributed to this important paper published in Science this week 📖
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
@durham-university.bsky.social
🌍 🧪🪶🦑
📸 Footage freely available at OpenPlanet.org
#UNOC3
Delighted to have contributed to this important paper published in Science this week 📖
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
@durham-university.bsky.social
🌍 🧪🪶🦑
📸 Footage freely available at OpenPlanet.org
#UNOC3
June 8, 2025 at 7:19 AM
This #WorldOceansDay, let's focus on our incredible marine megafauna 🌊
Delighted to have contributed to this important paper published in Science this week 📖
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
@durham-university.bsky.social
🌍 🧪🪶🦑
📸 Footage freely available at OpenPlanet.org
#UNOC3
Delighted to have contributed to this important paper published in Science this week 📖
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
@durham-university.bsky.social
🌍 🧪🪶🦑
📸 Footage freely available at OpenPlanet.org
#UNOC3
🚨 New paper alert! 🚨
Led by @elliehonan.bsky.social we used miniaturised GPS loggers to track snow petrels during a year when sea ice hit record lows 📉
Antarctic's toughest birds are more adaptable than we thought foraging in open water as well as marginal ice 🧊
📖 doi.org/10.1007/s002...
🧪🦑🦉🌊
Led by @elliehonan.bsky.social we used miniaturised GPS loggers to track snow petrels during a year when sea ice hit record lows 📉
Antarctic's toughest birds are more adaptable than we thought foraging in open water as well as marginal ice 🧊
📖 doi.org/10.1007/s002...
🧪🦑🦉🌊
June 6, 2025 at 7:31 PM
🚨 New paper alert! 🚨
Led by @elliehonan.bsky.social we used miniaturised GPS loggers to track snow petrels during a year when sea ice hit record lows 📉
Antarctic's toughest birds are more adaptable than we thought foraging in open water as well as marginal ice 🧊
📖 doi.org/10.1007/s002...
🧪🦑🦉🌊
Led by @elliehonan.bsky.social we used miniaturised GPS loggers to track snow petrels during a year when sea ice hit record lows 📉
Antarctic's toughest birds are more adaptable than we thought foraging in open water as well as marginal ice 🧊
📖 doi.org/10.1007/s002...
🧪🦑🦉🌊
Reposted by James Grecian
The @bbcbreaking-bot.bsky.social talks to
@amandavincent.bsky.social about her insights into the destruction caused by the controversial fishing practice of #bottomtrawling, which she explains is devastating #marinelife. @projectseahorse.bsky.social
bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
@amandavincent.bsky.social about her insights into the destruction caused by the controversial fishing practice of #bottomtrawling, which she explains is devastating #marinelife. @projectseahorse.bsky.social
bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
BBC Inside Science - Can science save our oceans? - BBC Sounds
Inside Science heads to the One Ocean Science Congress in Nice, France.
bbc.co.uk
June 6, 2025 at 4:39 PM
The @bbcbreaking-bot.bsky.social talks to
@amandavincent.bsky.social about her insights into the destruction caused by the controversial fishing practice of #bottomtrawling, which she explains is devastating #marinelife. @projectseahorse.bsky.social
bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
@amandavincent.bsky.social about her insights into the destruction caused by the controversial fishing practice of #bottomtrawling, which she explains is devastating #marinelife. @projectseahorse.bsky.social
bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
Reposted by James Grecian
Maybe this @johncullenocean.bsky.social et al. piece where they said — "adding iron to the ocean is not an effective way to fight climate change, and we don't need further research to establish that" — wasn't straightforward enough because this idea just won't die. 🤷🏻♂️
www.nature.com/articles/461...
www.nature.com/articles/461...
May 30, 2025 at 8:04 AM
Maybe this @johncullenocean.bsky.social et al. piece where they said — "adding iron to the ocean is not an effective way to fight climate change, and we don't need further research to establish that" — wasn't straightforward enough because this idea just won't die. 🤷🏻♂️
www.nature.com/articles/461...
www.nature.com/articles/461...
Reposted by James Grecian
We’re saddened by the Birch Glacier collapse and grateful for the scientists and authorities whose early warnings saved lives.
But this is more than local — it’s a global warning. 🔔
Glaciers are nearing collapse. Leaders must act now. tinyurl.com/3zxd7ny7
#ActOnClimate #GlacierCollapse #Blatten
But this is more than local — it’s a global warning. 🔔
Glaciers are nearing collapse. Leaders must act now. tinyurl.com/3zxd7ny7
#ActOnClimate #GlacierCollapse #Blatten
May 29, 2025 at 1:41 PM
We’re saddened by the Birch Glacier collapse and grateful for the scientists and authorities whose early warnings saved lives.
But this is more than local — it’s a global warning. 🔔
Glaciers are nearing collapse. Leaders must act now. tinyurl.com/3zxd7ny7
#ActOnClimate #GlacierCollapse #Blatten
But this is more than local — it’s a global warning. 🔔
Glaciers are nearing collapse. Leaders must act now. tinyurl.com/3zxd7ny7
#ActOnClimate #GlacierCollapse #Blatten
Reposted by James Grecian
Nearly 300,000 people in DRC used our Climate Risks Platform last year. Deadly floods this month show why. As leaders gather for #AfDBAM2025, we urge them to prioritise climate risks in decisions. The public is paying attention — will you? 🌍
lnkd.in/e-fdMGif #DRC #ClimateRisks
lnkd.in/e-fdMGif #DRC #ClimateRisks
May 26, 2025 at 2:25 PM
Nearly 300,000 people in DRC used our Climate Risks Platform last year. Deadly floods this month show why. As leaders gather for #AfDBAM2025, we urge them to prioritise climate risks in decisions. The public is paying attention — will you? 🌍
lnkd.in/e-fdMGif #DRC #ClimateRisks
lnkd.in/e-fdMGif #DRC #ClimateRisks
Reposted by James Grecian
🎧 This morning, @BBCRadio4 opened the 8am news with a rare segment on the Arctic — covering climate change, rising tensions with Russia & China, and Norway Day pride on Svalbard.
They also interviewed Russia’s ambassador to Norway.
📻 Worth a 10 mins listen: www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
They also interviewed Russia’s ambassador to Norway.
📻 Worth a 10 mins listen: www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
Today - 22/05/2025 - BBC Sounds
News and current affairs, including Sports Desk, Weather and Thought for the Day.
www.bbc.co.uk
May 22, 2025 at 2:23 PM
🎧 This morning, @BBCRadio4 opened the 8am news with a rare segment on the Arctic — covering climate change, rising tensions with Russia & China, and Norway Day pride on Svalbard.
They also interviewed Russia’s ambassador to Norway.
📻 Worth a 10 mins listen: www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
They also interviewed Russia’s ambassador to Norway.
📻 Worth a 10 mins listen: www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/...
Reposted by James Grecian
Why Spring Is Critical for Harp Seal Pups ❄️
Harp seal pups are weaned just 10-12 days after birth. By spring, they must adapt fast as sea ice melts. As the Arctic warms, ice breaks up earlier, threatening pup survival and disrupting the marine food web.
🔗 Learn more: tinyurl.com/yfw63d7c
Harp seal pups are weaned just 10-12 days after birth. By spring, they must adapt fast as sea ice melts. As the Arctic warms, ice breaks up earlier, threatening pup survival and disrupting the marine food web.
🔗 Learn more: tinyurl.com/yfw63d7c
May 14, 2025 at 1:58 PM
Why Spring Is Critical for Harp Seal Pups ❄️
Harp seal pups are weaned just 10-12 days after birth. By spring, they must adapt fast as sea ice melts. As the Arctic warms, ice breaks up earlier, threatening pup survival and disrupting the marine food web.
🔗 Learn more: tinyurl.com/yfw63d7c
Harp seal pups are weaned just 10-12 days after birth. By spring, they must adapt fast as sea ice melts. As the Arctic warms, ice breaks up earlier, threatening pup survival and disrupting the marine food web.
🔗 Learn more: tinyurl.com/yfw63d7c
Reposted by James Grecian
Proud to co-curate “ICE – a vanishing good”, opening May 19, 17:00 at Landhaus II, #Innsbruck. My photos are featured alongside works by Birgit Sattler, Christoph Ruhsam from @austrianpolar.bsky.social & amazing Italian artist Gloria Rech. Hosted by Land #Tirol. On view until June 5. ❄️Please share!!
May 12, 2025 at 6:11 AM
Proud to co-curate “ICE – a vanishing good”, opening May 19, 17:00 at Landhaus II, #Innsbruck. My photos are featured alongside works by Birgit Sattler, Christoph Ruhsam from @austrianpolar.bsky.social & amazing Italian artist Gloria Rech. Hosted by Land #Tirol. On view until June 5. ❄️Please share!!
Reposted by James Grecian
Finally on my way home from Lord Howe Island (albeit slightly delayed). It was a pretty difficult year. Lots of birds with lots of plastic - more than I think we've ever seen.
We keep saying "SURELY it can't get much worse" and then somehow it does.
We keep saying "SURELY it can't get much worse" and then somehow it does.
May 10, 2025 at 7:46 AM
Finally on my way home from Lord Howe Island (albeit slightly delayed). It was a pretty difficult year. Lots of birds with lots of plastic - more than I think we've ever seen.
We keep saying "SURELY it can't get much worse" and then somehow it does.
We keep saying "SURELY it can't get much worse" and then somehow it does.
Reposted by James Grecian
We are hiring a chair/professor in our Ecology & Enviro Modelling group at @uniofstandrews.bsky.social. Scotland is lovely, and my colleagues are fantastic! Reach out if you are interested in joining the CREEM family ☺️
Working link this time 👇
www.vacancies.st-andrews.ac.uk/Vacancies/W/...
Working link this time 👇
www.vacancies.st-andrews.ac.uk/Vacancies/W/...
Chair/Reader in Statistical Ecology – AC2503NK
Chair/Reader in Statistical Ecology – AC2503NK,
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Salary: By negotiation*
Start Date: 1 August 2025 or as soon thereafter
Full time: 36.25hrs per week,
<p style="tex...
www.vacancies.st-andrews.ac.uk
April 25, 2025 at 6:24 AM
We are hiring a chair/professor in our Ecology & Enviro Modelling group at @uniofstandrews.bsky.social. Scotland is lovely, and my colleagues are fantastic! Reach out if you are interested in joining the CREEM family ☺️
Working link this time 👇
www.vacancies.st-andrews.ac.uk/Vacancies/W/...
Working link this time 👇
www.vacancies.st-andrews.ac.uk/Vacancies/W/...
Reposted by James Grecian
For decades, this iconic graph has provided clear observational evidence of one of the key indicators of global climate change - Arctic sea ice loss. It’s from the NSIDC "Sea Ice Index"
Now, support of this crucial data is at risk. A visual lens to our changing poles (zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...).
Now, support of this crucial data is at risk. A visual lens to our changing poles (zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...).
May 7, 2025 at 12:00 AM
For decades, this iconic graph has provided clear observational evidence of one of the key indicators of global climate change - Arctic sea ice loss. It’s from the NSIDC "Sea Ice Index"
Now, support of this crucial data is at risk. A visual lens to our changing poles (zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...).
Now, support of this crucial data is at risk. A visual lens to our changing poles (zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...).
Reposted by James Grecian
This is horrible. I don't even know what to say. Some of our most key polar data.
"As a result, the level of services for affected products below will be reduced to Basic—meaning they will remain accessible but may not be actively maintained, updated, or fully supported."
nsidc.org/data/user-re...
"As a result, the level of services for affected products below will be reduced to Basic—meaning they will remain accessible but may not be actively maintained, updated, or fully supported."
nsidc.org/data/user-re...
May 6, 2025 at 8:08 PM
This is horrible. I don't even know what to say. Some of our most key polar data.
"As a result, the level of services for affected products below will be reduced to Basic—meaning they will remain accessible but may not be actively maintained, updated, or fully supported."
nsidc.org/data/user-re...
"As a result, the level of services for affected products below will be reduced to Basic—meaning they will remain accessible but may not be actively maintained, updated, or fully supported."
nsidc.org/data/user-re...
Reposted by James Grecian
The search is on! 🔎
We’ve teamed up with @natgeopristineseas.bsky.social and our Partner in Fiji, NatureFiji-MareqetiViti, to try to find one of the rarest seabirds in the world – Fiji Petrel.🐦
Read more👉 www.birdlife.org/news/2025/05...
📷 Kyle McBurine/National Geographic Pristine Seas
We’ve teamed up with @natgeopristineseas.bsky.social and our Partner in Fiji, NatureFiji-MareqetiViti, to try to find one of the rarest seabirds in the world – Fiji Petrel.🐦
Read more👉 www.birdlife.org/news/2025/05...
📷 Kyle McBurine/National Geographic Pristine Seas
Search underway for Fiji Petrel
We’re always game for a good round of hide and seek. So we’ve teamed up with National Geographic’s Pristine Seas and our Partner in Fiji, NatureFiji-MareqetiViti, to try to find one of the rarest…
www.birdlife.org
May 7, 2025 at 10:09 AM
The search is on! 🔎
We’ve teamed up with @natgeopristineseas.bsky.social and our Partner in Fiji, NatureFiji-MareqetiViti, to try to find one of the rarest seabirds in the world – Fiji Petrel.🐦
Read more👉 www.birdlife.org/news/2025/05...
📷 Kyle McBurine/National Geographic Pristine Seas
We’ve teamed up with @natgeopristineseas.bsky.social and our Partner in Fiji, NatureFiji-MareqetiViti, to try to find one of the rarest seabirds in the world – Fiji Petrel.🐦
Read more👉 www.birdlife.org/news/2025/05...
📷 Kyle McBurine/National Geographic Pristine Seas
Reposted by James Grecian
Must-read @thebulletin.org article by Eric Morgan & Ralph Keeling: The Keeling curve, which has continuously tracked atmospheric CO2 levels for *67* years, has always been vulnerable to funding ebbs and flows—but under Trump II, is facing its most dire threat yet
thebulletin.org/2025/05/how-...
thebulletin.org/2025/05/how-...
How the dismantling of NOAA threatens the Keeling Curve
How the Trump administration's dismantling of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration threatens the Keeling Curve, an iconic measure used in climate change research. As explained by the so...
thebulletin.org
May 6, 2025 at 2:27 PM
Must-read @thebulletin.org article by Eric Morgan & Ralph Keeling: The Keeling curve, which has continuously tracked atmospheric CO2 levels for *67* years, has always been vulnerable to funding ebbs and flows—but under Trump II, is facing its most dire threat yet
thebulletin.org/2025/05/how-...
thebulletin.org/2025/05/how-...
Reposted by James Grecian
➡️ Create your own climate change stripes for #EarthDay! showyourstripes.info
Here is how much the ocean surface is warming up... 🥹
Here is how much the ocean surface is warming up... 🥹
April 22, 2025 at 5:59 PM
➡️ Create your own climate change stripes for #EarthDay! showyourstripes.info
Here is how much the ocean surface is warming up... 🥹
Here is how much the ocean surface is warming up... 🥹
Reposted by James Grecian
Colossal squid captured on camera!!
Amazing work by @drmtaylor.bsky.social and team.
🧪🌊🦑
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
Amazing work by @drmtaylor.bsky.social and team.
🧪🌊🦑
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
Colossal squid filmed by scientists for first time in ocean
Stunned scientists say the extremely rare squid can weigh up to 500kg (1,100lb).
www.bbc.co.uk
April 16, 2025 at 2:27 PM
Colossal squid captured on camera!!
Amazing work by @drmtaylor.bsky.social and team.
🧪🌊🦑
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
Amazing work by @drmtaylor.bsky.social and team.
🧪🌊🦑
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
Reposted by James Grecian
🚨🐟🚨 By 2100, cold-water fish like cod, herring & haddock could decline by 10-80% in the North Sea due to the climate crisis, when modelled under high emissions scenarios. 📉❌ 1/3
@plymouthmarine.bsky.social
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
@plymouthmarine.bsky.social
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
Multiple Models of European Marine Fish Stocks: Regional Winners and Losers in a Future Climate
Using state-of-the art models we projected changes for 17 key commercial fish species in the Northeast Atlantic under two climate scenario. Carrying the analysis at the species level and regional sca...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
April 14, 2025 at 2:19 PM
🚨🐟🚨 By 2100, cold-water fish like cod, herring & haddock could decline by 10-80% in the North Sea due to the climate crisis, when modelled under high emissions scenarios. 📉❌ 1/3
@plymouthmarine.bsky.social
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
@plymouthmarine.bsky.social
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
Reposted by James Grecian
This time of year trends in sea ice concentration are confined to the very outer edges of the #Arctic Ocean. Losses of concentration are smallest in March and April (around the annual maximum).
Sea ice concentration = fraction of ice-cover (observed by satellite). More info: doi.org/10.1175/BAMS...
Sea ice concentration = fraction of ice-cover (observed by satellite). More info: doi.org/10.1175/BAMS...
April 10, 2025 at 6:23 PM
This time of year trends in sea ice concentration are confined to the very outer edges of the #Arctic Ocean. Losses of concentration are smallest in March and April (around the annual maximum).
Sea ice concentration = fraction of ice-cover (observed by satellite). More info: doi.org/10.1175/BAMS...
Sea ice concentration = fraction of ice-cover (observed by satellite). More info: doi.org/10.1175/BAMS...