#venular
#Neurovasculature changes from the #arterial to the #venular end. Here I have tried to draw the #cell morphologies realistically. #Endothelialcells go from spindle shaped to rhombic shaped and #muralcells from #smoothmuscle to #pericytes. #Astrocytes same shape. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
November 29, 2024 at 2:49 PM
Human Native #CardiacValve can be vascularized (692/1246)

Prevalence
Aortic > Mitral > Tricuspid > Pulmonary

Venular, capillary & lymphatic vessels are more frequent than arteries

Corr. Age, BMI, Ethnicity, CAD, DM, Malignancy, Rheumatic fever
#CVpathol 2024
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
March 2, 2024 at 12:29 PM
Distinctive retinal peri-arteriolar versus peri-venular amyloid plaque distribution correlates with the cognitive performance https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.02.27.580733v1
Distinctive retinal peri-arteriolar versus peri-venular amyloid plaque distribution correlates with the cognitive performance https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.02.27.580733v1
Introduction: The vascular contribution to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is tightly connected to cognitiv
www.biorxiv.org
February 29, 2024 at 2:01 PM
Distinctive retinal peri-arteriolar versus peri-venular amyloid plaque distribution correlates with the cognitive performance https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.02.27.580733v1
Distinctive retinal peri-arteriolar versus peri-venular amyloid plaque distribution correlates with the cognitive performance https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.02.27.580733v1
Introduction: The vascular contribution to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is tightly connected to cognitiv
www.biorxiv.org
February 29, 2024 at 2:01 PM
No oncotic or pressure gradient at venular side to push fluid back into the vessels. #renalresearchmeeting
December 4, 2024 at 5:43 AM
Venular-centered thrombo-inflammation drives microvascular failure after arterial recanalization in acute mesenteric ischemia: a translational study https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.08.698481v1
January 10, 2026 at 4:00 AM
Atp13a5 marks mouse Brain/Spinal cord/Retina (not Heart/Liver/Kidney) #Pericyte (not arteriolar/venular SMC or perivascular fibroblast)

Atp13a5-2A-CreERT2-IRES-tdT brain pericyte reporter🐭 😎
#JNeurosci 2024

www.jneurosci.org/content/earl...
September 18, 2024 at 6:44 PM
Long Covid patients exhibited persistent endothelial dysfunction.

This was indicated by lower venular flicker-induced dilation (vFID), narrower central retinal artery equivalent (CRAE), and lower arteriolar-venular ratio (AVR).
link.springer.com/article/10.1...
Persistent endothelial dysfunction in post-COVID-19 syndrome and its associations with symptom severity and chronic inflammation - Angiogenesis
Background Post-COVID-19 syndrome (PCS) is a lingering disease with ongoing symptoms such as fatigue and cognitive impairment resulting in a high impact on the daily life of patients. Understanding th...
link.springer.com
November 24, 2024 at 3:09 AM
🧩 Summary:
#Pericytes have #PrimaryCilia with an arterio-venular gradient🏳️‍🌈
✅ 🚶‍♀️🧠 ECs have primary #cilia, 🐁🧠 ECs don’t
✅ EC polarity aligns opposite to #BloodFlow 🧭
❔Lots of open questions about cilia’s role in #NeurovascularCoupling!
Read the full preprint: 🔗 www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
🧪🧵8/8
November 20, 2025 at 9:04 PM
Stroke recovery depends on revascularization. Key players: pericytes, venular SM cells & perivascular fibroblasts act as brain SPCs, aiding vessel regen. #StrokeRecovery PMID:39962273, Nat Neurosci 2025, @NatureNeuro https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01872-y 🧪
March 2, 2025 at 10:10 AM
And that intrarenal doppler is a more useful gauge of the effects of right heart disease, compared with pressure measurements - because doppler factors in the RA compliance and the venular compliance.(did I get that right?)
May 22, 2025 at 4:52 PM
Why are ACKR1+ intraplaque neovessels key in atherosclerosis?

These venular vessels express CXCL12 that attracts CD8+ T cells via CXCR4 in the plaque

This may unlock new cardiovascular therapy #Atherosclerosis #Chemokines

Read our study here 👇👇👇
www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/...
February 25, 2025 at 5:54 PM
Venular-centered thrombo-inflammation drives microvascular failure after arterial recanalization in acute mesenteric ischemia: a translational study https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.08.698481v1
January 10, 2026 at 4:00 AM
📊 #Pericytes are frequently ciliated in both 🐁 and 🚶‍♀️🧠—but mostly near #venules and venous-end #capillaries.
Venular mural cells: up to 90% ciliated in 🐁 datasets!
Arteriolar mural cells: almost none.
Why this gradient? Flow, pressure, permeability?
🧪🧵2/8
November 20, 2025 at 9:04 PM
Und das nur, weil der Karpaltunnel etwas enger geworden ist. Ridelagh beobachtet:
“Interference with venular flow was observed already at a pressure of 20 to 30 mmHg” Mikro­zirkulations­störungen erhöhen Metaboliten-Stau und initiieren axonale Schädigung.
September 21, 2025 at 4:16 PM