Xiaojie (Zoe) Zhang
zoezhang.bsky.social
Xiaojie (Zoe) Zhang
@zoezhang.bsky.social
Breast Medical Oncologist at UCSD |Former UCSD Hemonc fellow | Uchicago & DukeMed Alum
Passionate about breast cancer care and research
#PostTest Q2️⃣ #TumorBoardTuesday
👉🏽 Free CME 🔗 integrityce.com/TBT2024

Which is likely to be optimal for HR+ mBC that progresses after 1Y of 1L ribociclib + AI and harbors an ESR1 Y537S mutation?
Abemaciclib + fulvestrant
Imlunestrant + abemaciclib
Elacestrant
Capivasertib + fulvestrant
Tumor Board Tuesday 2024 - Integrity CE
Tumor Board Tuesdays is a regularly scheduled, Twitter-based case discussion forum led by expert faculty exploring cases in various solid tumor malignancies. The series will focus on practice applicat...
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January 15, 2025 at 1:58 AM
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Per INAVO120 data in ET-refractory, PIK3CA+ HR+ la/mBC, adding inavolisib to palbociclib + fulvestrant improved mPFS to:
9 months
12 months
15 months
18 months
2024 Tumor Board Tuesday Evaluation
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integrityce.com
January 15, 2025 at 1:57 AM
20/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
🔑points
👉Novel ET are changing trt landscape for ER+/HER2- ABC
🤔W/ expanding options, come opportunities and challenges
➡️Many burning questions: Sequencing therapy, new combinations (ie CDK4/6i+SERDs)...
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January 15, 2025 at 1:54 AM
19/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
👉For instance: Feb 2024, ARV-471, an investigational, oral PROTAC studied in the phase 3 VERITAC-2 trial, received FDA fast-track designation.
www.pfizer.com/news/announc...
Arvinas and Pfizer’s Vepdegestrant (ARV-471) Receives FDA Fast Track Designation for the Treatment of Patients with ER+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer | Pfizer
Vepdegestrant is an investigational PROteolysis Targeting Chimera (PROTAC®) protein degrader designed to target and degrade the estrogen receptor (ER) protein
www.pfizer.com
January 15, 2025 at 1:51 AM
18/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
Beyond SERDs/SERMs…novel endocrine therapies targeting other mechanisms in pipeline:
Proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs), selective ER covalent antagonists, complete ER antagonists just to name a few!🤯
January 15, 2025 at 1:50 AM
17/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
Beyond EMBER-3, novel combinations with SERDs and SERMs also being evaluated with CDK4/6i
January 15, 2025 at 1:48 AM
17/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
➡️Multiple novel SERDS studied in HR+/HER2- ABC
👍Elacestrant currently remains the only FDA approved option
🚧Novel SERDs w/ unique AEs from fulvestrant
⚡This is a rapidly changing landscape!
January 15, 2025 at 1:46 AM
16/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
🔙 to our case
EMBER3 would be a great option, but based on availability, pt got elacestrant
🚫 abema+fulvestrant:
-ESR1 Y537S 👉fulvestrant resistance.
-POSTMONARCH👉modest PFS benof abema+fulv vs placebo+fulv AND 🚫benefit in subgroup w/ prior ribo
January 15, 2025 at 1:45 AM
15/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 6👩‍⚕️
Imlunestrant: favorable safety profile vs SoC. Dc rate: 4%
Imlun+abema: diarrhea=most common AE, all grade: 86%, grade≥3: 8%. Dc rate: 6%
No 👁️or 💙AE signals like in other oral SERDS (i.e. photopsia, bradycardia in camizestrant)
January 15, 2025 at 1:42 AM
14/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 5👩‍⚕️
🔑Findings:
PFS ESR1m: 5.5 (Imlun) vs 3.8 mon (SoC). HR= 0.62, p<0.001
PFS all: 9.4 (Imlun+abema) vs 5.5 mon (imlun). HR=0.57, p<0.001
Benefit of imlun+abema in key subgroups: ESR1m, PIK3CAm, visceral disease, prior CDK4/6i
January 15, 2025 at 1:40 AM
13/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 4👩‍⚕️
Novel, oral SERDs in development w/ ⬆️efficacy ⬇️toxicities
👉💡imlunestrant, studied in the EMBER-3 trial presented at #SABCS24
🔑Pt features:
~37% with ESR1m, ~40% with PIK3CAm, >50% visceral disease
👉1/3 adj ET, 2/3 prior CDK4/6i
January 15, 2025 at 1:38 AM
12/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
2023, FDA approved elacestrant based on the EMERALD trial
Pts: prior 1-2L ET, ≤1 chemo for ABC: R 1:1 ➡️elacestrant vs SoC
➡️
PFS all: HR = 0.70; p = .002
PFS ESR1m: HR = 0.55; p = .0005
Benefit in key subgroups: PIK3CA mut, ESR1 mut, and TP53 mut
January 15, 2025 at 1:36 AM
11/20 #TumorBoardTuesday @dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 2👩‍⚕️
ESR1 mutations are present in:
~4% of 1L setting
~30% in 2L+ setting
👉Not all ESR1 mutations are created the same!
-ESR1 Y537S is associated with relative resistance to fulvestrant!

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
January 15, 2025 at 1:32 AM
10/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 1👩‍⚕️
Therapy options after progression on 1L ET+CDK4/6i are biomarker driven.
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:31 AM
10/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
What would you select as next line of therapy?
1. Abemaciclib+fulvestrant
2. Elacestrant
3. Evaluate for clinical trials involving novel SERDs
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:28 AM
9/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
⭐Case 2⭐
50 y/o postmenopausal F with de novo metastatic invasive ductal carcinoma, ER >95%, PR >95%, HER2– (IHC2+) involving the 🦴 and liver (intact function), progressed on 1st line ribociclib+AI after 12 months, w/ ESR1 Y537S mutation on ctDNA🤔
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:28 AM
8/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
⚖️ efficacy with safety…
Inavo arm: ↑AEs vs control
All-grade hyperglycemia: 58.6%; grade 3 or 4: 5.6%
All-grade stomatitis: 51.2%; grade 3 or 4: 5.6%
All-grade diarrhea: 48.1%; grade 3 or 4: 3.7%
1° ppx for above was not offered in the trial
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:24 AM
7/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
Back to our case🔎
Pt started inavo, palbo, and fulv
2 weeks in, developed grade 2 stomatitis self-dced inavo and palbo
Started dexamethasone+mucositis mouthwash, but sxs not resolved
Currently undergoing evaluation for subsequent therapy
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
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January 15, 2025 at 1:22 AM
6/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 3👩‍⚕️
Pts R 1:1 to Inavo vs placebo +palbo+fulv
🔑findings:
Median f/u: 21.3 mon
Median PFS: 15.0 mon(Inavo) vs 7.3 mon (control) (HR 0.43; p<0.0001)
ORR: 58.4% (Inavo) vs 25% (control)
Consistent benefit across key subgroups
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:20 AM
5/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 2👩‍⚕️
Pt characteristics in INAVO120:
No prior treatment for ABC
PIK3CA mut
a1c≤6.0, fasting BG<126
~Half with ≥3 involved organ sites
~Half with liver involvement, ~40% with 🫁 involvement
~1/3 with 1° endocrine resistance, 2/3 with 2°
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:18 AM
4/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
👩‍⚕️Mini Tutorial 1👩‍⚕️
Oct 2024, FDA approved inavolisib, palbociclib, and fulvestrant in endocrine resistant HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer, based on the phase 3, INAVO120 study
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:15 AM
3/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
Tissue NGS was not performed. CtDNA 🧬analysis revealing the following:
-PIK3CA H1047R

How does this impact your answer to the prior poll? 🤔
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:11 AM
3/20 #TumorBoardTuesday
Tissue NGS was not performed. CtDNA 🧬analysis revealing the following:
-PIK3CA H1047R

How does this impact your answer to the prior poll? 🤔
@dr-rshatsky.bsky.social
January 15, 2025 at 1:10 AM