• A halt to ICC expansion until reformed
• Updated CO₂ factors based on real marginal emissions in each bidding zone
📩 ETS revenues must fund real decarbonisation, not fossil subsidies.
👇 Read the letter:
sandbag.be/2025/11/13/i...
4/4
• A halt to ICC expansion until reformed
• Updated CO₂ factors based on real marginal emissions in each bidding zone
📩 ETS revenues must fund real decarbonisation, not fossil subsidies.
👇 Read the letter:
sandbag.be/2025/11/13/i...
4/4
• Subsidies to sectors with low carbon leakage risk
• Compensation based on fossil fuel averages, not real-time grid mix
• ❌ No obligation to invest in clean tech or cut fossil energy use
3/4
• Subsidies to sectors with low carbon leakage risk
• Compensation based on fossil fuel averages, not real-time grid mix
• ❌ No obligation to invest in clean tech or cut fossil energy use
3/4
Now, the Commission plans to double the number of eligible sectors and keep using outdated fossil CO₂ factors — risking further diversion of funds away from climate action.
2/4
Now, the Commission plans to double the number of eligible sectors and keep using outdated fossil CO₂ factors — risking further diversion of funds away from climate action.
2/4
sandbag.be/2025/11/12/s...
👇Read it on European Commission portal: ec.europa.eu/info/law/bet...
#RecycledContent #Decarbonisation #CleanSteel
4/4
sandbag.be/2025/11/12/s...
👇Read it on European Commission portal: ec.europa.eu/info/law/bet...
#RecycledContent #Decarbonisation #CleanSteel
4/4
• Minimum recycled content requirements for all steel on the EU market, including imports
❗The Act can address systemic fragmentation and support low-carbon steel production by aligning policy incentives with circular material use.
3/4
• Minimum recycled content requirements for all steel on the EU market, including imports
❗The Act can address systemic fragmentation and support low-carbon steel production by aligning policy incentives with circular material use.
3/4
📌 Recommendations include:
• Design-for-recyclability obligations
• Avoid downcycling/export of high-grade scrap
• Improve traceability tools
2/4
📌 Recommendations include:
• Design-for-recyclability obligations
• Avoid downcycling/export of high-grade scrap
• Improve traceability tools
2/4
❌ Otherwise, the EU risks locking in fossil-fuel output for years
👇Read our report
sandbag.be/2025/06/12/g...
3/3
❌ Otherwise, the EU risks locking in fossil-fuel output for years
👇Read our report
sandbag.be/2025/06/12/g...
3/3
If electricity demand rises faster than renewable supply, fossil generation fills the gap.
❗Industrial electrification without flexibility risks induced emissions — more fossil, not less.
2/3
If electricity demand rises faster than renewable supply, fossil generation fills the gap.
❗Industrial electrification without flexibility risks induced emissions — more fossil, not less.
2/3
🏭 Lower emissions = fewer costs
📦 Competitive exports
💡 Long-term industrial advantage
👇 Read Sandbag’s chapter (pp. 59–60):
sandbag.be/wp-content/u...
#CBAM #CarbonMarkets #Africa
3/3
🏭 Lower emissions = fewer costs
📦 Competitive exports
💡 Long-term industrial advantage
👇 Read Sandbag’s chapter (pp. 59–60):
sandbag.be/wp-content/u...
#CBAM #CarbonMarkets #Africa
3/3
A 50% carbon price of the EU price in Africa could flip this into a €134M net gain.
📈 Aluminium = gain
⚠️ Steel & fertilisers = net costs
2/3
A 50% carbon price of the EU price in Africa could flip this into a €134M net gain.
📈 Aluminium = gain
⚠️ Steel & fertilisers = net costs
2/3
This would:
✔️ Incentivise clean electricity
✔️ Prevent windfall profits
✔️ Cut costs for Member States
✔️ Align with a CBAM extension to indirect emissions
📄 Read our full response:
🔗 sandbag.be/2025/08/21/s...
#CBAM #CarbonMarkets
This would:
✔️ Incentivise clean electricity
✔️ Prevent windfall profits
✔️ Cut costs for Member States
✔️ Align with a CBAM extension to indirect emissions
📄 Read our full response:
🔗 sandbag.be/2025/08/21/s...
#CBAM #CarbonMarkets
ICC was meant to protect industry from carbon leakage. But in its current form, it:
• Compensates all electricity use, incl. fossil
• Discourages clean power
• Grows with electrification
• Clashes with plans to extend CBAM to indirect emissions
ICC was meant to protect industry from carbon leakage. But in its current form, it:
• Compensates all electricity use, incl. fossil
• Discourages clean power
• Grows with electrification
• Clashes with plans to extend CBAM to indirect emissions
#CBAM #CarbonPricing #ClimatePolicy
4/4
#CBAM #CarbonPricing #ClimatePolicy
4/4
• 💰 Net CBAM cost = fees paid – revenue gains from EU sales
• ⛔ Effects as free allocation phases out in Europe’s carbon market
3/4
• 💰 Net CBAM cost = fees paid – revenue gains from EU sales
• ⛔ Effects as free allocation phases out in Europe’s carbon market
3/4
• 📈 Estimate CBAM-related costs by country, sector & product
• 🧾 Explore policy responses incl. domestic carbon pricing and resource reallocation
• 🔄 Simulate scope extensions: indirect emissions, new sectors, upstream/downstream products
2/4
• 📈 Estimate CBAM-related costs by country, sector & product
• 🧾 Explore policy responses incl. domestic carbon pricing and resource reallocation
• 🔄 Simulate scope extensions: indirect emissions, new sectors, upstream/downstream products
2/4
Cleaner production could make African industries more competitive in a decarbonising global market.
📅 Simulations launch 16 Oct with Sandbag’s CBAM Simulator
👉 Blog: sandbag.be/2025/10/14/c...
#CBAM #Africa #ClimatePolicy
4/4
Cleaner production could make African industries more competitive in a decarbonising global market.
📅 Simulations launch 16 Oct with Sandbag’s CBAM Simulator
👉 Blog: sandbag.be/2025/10/14/c...
#CBAM #Africa #ClimatePolicy
4/4