Matthew Ligman, M.S., AIF®
@retirementpro.bsky.social
Investment Advisor & Accredited
Investment Fiduciary® | Empowering Clients with Tailored Financial Strategies | Economic History Enthusiast
Investment Fiduciary® | Empowering Clients with Tailored Financial Strategies | Economic History Enthusiast
#OnThisDay: Jan 22, 1984
The Apple Macintosh was introduced during Super Bowl XVIII with the iconic “1984” ad. This revolutionary personal computer reshaped technology and the global economy, sparking a multi-trillion-dollar tech industry. #PC #Tech #Apple #Innovation #Marketing #Jobs
The Apple Macintosh was introduced during Super Bowl XVIII with the iconic “1984” ad. This revolutionary personal computer reshaped technology and the global economy, sparking a multi-trillion-dollar tech industry. #PC #Tech #Apple #Innovation #Marketing #Jobs
January 23, 2025 at 2:21 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 22, 1984
The Apple Macintosh was introduced during Super Bowl XVIII with the iconic “1984” ad. This revolutionary personal computer reshaped technology and the global economy, sparking a multi-trillion-dollar tech industry. #PC #Tech #Apple #Innovation #Marketing #Jobs
The Apple Macintosh was introduced during Super Bowl XVIII with the iconic “1984” ad. This revolutionary personal computer reshaped technology and the global economy, sparking a multi-trillion-dollar tech industry. #PC #Tech #Apple #Innovation #Marketing #Jobs
#OnThisDay: Jan 18, 2014
Dash, originally known as #Xcoin, was launched by developer Evan Duffield. As a fork of the #Bitcoin protocol, Dash introduced features like faster transactions and a decentralized governance system. #Crypto #Dash #Blockchain #Innovation
Dash, originally known as #Xcoin, was launched by developer Evan Duffield. As a fork of the #Bitcoin protocol, Dash introduced features like faster transactions and a decentralized governance system. #Crypto #Dash #Blockchain #Innovation
January 18, 2025 at 2:06 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 18, 2014
Dash, originally known as #Xcoin, was launched by developer Evan Duffield. As a fork of the #Bitcoin protocol, Dash introduced features like faster transactions and a decentralized governance system. #Crypto #Dash #Blockchain #Innovation
Dash, originally known as #Xcoin, was launched by developer Evan Duffield. As a fork of the #Bitcoin protocol, Dash introduced features like faster transactions and a decentralized governance system. #Crypto #Dash #Blockchain #Innovation
#OnThisDay: Jan 17, 1706
Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston, Massachusetts. As a pioneer in economics, innovation, and diplomacy, Franklin’s ideas on frugality, industry, and investment laid the foundation for American financial principles and entrepreneurship. #History #Innovation #Finance
Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston, Massachusetts. As a pioneer in economics, innovation, and diplomacy, Franklin’s ideas on frugality, industry, and investment laid the foundation for American financial principles and entrepreneurship. #History #Innovation #Finance
January 17, 2025 at 10:33 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 17, 1706
Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston, Massachusetts. As a pioneer in economics, innovation, and diplomacy, Franklin’s ideas on frugality, industry, and investment laid the foundation for American financial principles and entrepreneurship. #History #Innovation #Finance
Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston, Massachusetts. As a pioneer in economics, innovation, and diplomacy, Franklin’s ideas on frugality, industry, and investment laid the foundation for American financial principles and entrepreneurship. #History #Innovation #Finance
#OnThisDay: Jan 16, 1991
The Gulf War began as coalition forces launched Operation Desert Storm to liberate Kuwait from Iraq. The war reshaped global oil markets, reinforcing the economic significance of energy security and Middle Eastern geopolitics. #Economics #Oil #War #Geopolitics #Energy
The Gulf War began as coalition forces launched Operation Desert Storm to liberate Kuwait from Iraq. The war reshaped global oil markets, reinforcing the economic significance of energy security and Middle Eastern geopolitics. #Economics #Oil #War #Geopolitics #Energy
January 16, 2025 at 6:38 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 16, 1991
The Gulf War began as coalition forces launched Operation Desert Storm to liberate Kuwait from Iraq. The war reshaped global oil markets, reinforcing the economic significance of energy security and Middle Eastern geopolitics. #Economics #Oil #War #Geopolitics #Energy
The Gulf War began as coalition forces launched Operation Desert Storm to liberate Kuwait from Iraq. The war reshaped global oil markets, reinforcing the economic significance of energy security and Middle Eastern geopolitics. #Economics #Oil #War #Geopolitics #Energy
#OnThisDay: Jan 15, 2001
#Wikipedia, the world’s largest free online encyclopedia, was launched. Its open-access model revolutionized information sharing, contributing to the knowledge economy and transforming how people learn, research, and innovate globally. #Tech #Innovation #KnowledgeEconomy
#Wikipedia, the world’s largest free online encyclopedia, was launched. Its open-access model revolutionized information sharing, contributing to the knowledge economy and transforming how people learn, research, and innovate globally. #Tech #Innovation #KnowledgeEconomy
January 16, 2025 at 6:36 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 15, 2001
#Wikipedia, the world’s largest free online encyclopedia, was launched. Its open-access model revolutionized information sharing, contributing to the knowledge economy and transforming how people learn, research, and innovate globally. #Tech #Innovation #KnowledgeEconomy
#Wikipedia, the world’s largest free online encyclopedia, was launched. Its open-access model revolutionized information sharing, contributing to the knowledge economy and transforming how people learn, research, and innovate globally. #Tech #Innovation #KnowledgeEconomy
#OnThisDay: Jan 14, 2000
The #Dow Jones Industrial Average crossed 11,000 points for the first time during the dot-com boom, reflecting investor optimism about technology and internet-based companies. It took a decade to reach this level again after the crash.
#bubble #Tech #DotComBoom #crypto
The #Dow Jones Industrial Average crossed 11,000 points for the first time during the dot-com boom, reflecting investor optimism about technology and internet-based companies. It took a decade to reach this level again after the crash.
#bubble #Tech #DotComBoom #crypto
January 15, 2025 at 1:27 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 14, 2000
The #Dow Jones Industrial Average crossed 11,000 points for the first time during the dot-com boom, reflecting investor optimism about technology and internet-based companies. It took a decade to reach this level again after the crash.
#bubble #Tech #DotComBoom #crypto
The #Dow Jones Industrial Average crossed 11,000 points for the first time during the dot-com boom, reflecting investor optimism about technology and internet-based companies. It took a decade to reach this level again after the crash.
#bubble #Tech #DotComBoom #crypto
#OnThisDay: Jan 13, 1893
The British Independent Labour Party (ILP) held its inaugural meeting, with James Hardie as its leader. The ILP aimed to represent the working class and advocate for social and economic reforms, laying the foundation for the modern #Labour Party in the #UK. #SocialReform
The British Independent Labour Party (ILP) held its inaugural meeting, with James Hardie as its leader. The ILP aimed to represent the working class and advocate for social and economic reforms, laying the foundation for the modern #Labour Party in the #UK. #SocialReform
January 14, 2025 at 12:30 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 13, 1893
The British Independent Labour Party (ILP) held its inaugural meeting, with James Hardie as its leader. The ILP aimed to represent the working class and advocate for social and economic reforms, laying the foundation for the modern #Labour Party in the #UK. #SocialReform
The British Independent Labour Party (ILP) held its inaugural meeting, with James Hardie as its leader. The ILP aimed to represent the working class and advocate for social and economic reforms, laying the foundation for the modern #Labour Party in the #UK. #SocialReform
#OnThisDay: Jan 12, 1915
The U.S. House of Representatives rejected a proposal to give women the right to vote. This fueled the suffrage movement, which later reshaped the workforce and economy by empowering women as a vital part of labor and consumer markets. #Suffrage #SocialChange #vote #women
The U.S. House of Representatives rejected a proposal to give women the right to vote. This fueled the suffrage movement, which later reshaped the workforce and economy by empowering women as a vital part of labor and consumer markets. #Suffrage #SocialChange #vote #women
January 13, 2025 at 2:34 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 12, 1915
The U.S. House of Representatives rejected a proposal to give women the right to vote. This fueled the suffrage movement, which later reshaped the workforce and economy by empowering women as a vital part of labor and consumer markets. #Suffrage #SocialChange #vote #women
The U.S. House of Representatives rejected a proposal to give women the right to vote. This fueled the suffrage movement, which later reshaped the workforce and economy by empowering women as a vital part of labor and consumer markets. #Suffrage #SocialChange #vote #women
#OnThisDay: Jan 11, 1908
The Grand Canyon National Monument was created by President Theodore Roosevelt, preserving a natural wonder that later became a major #economic driver for #tourism and #conservation efforts. It highlights the intersection of environmental preservation. #NPS #USA #Parks
The Grand Canyon National Monument was created by President Theodore Roosevelt, preserving a natural wonder that later became a major #economic driver for #tourism and #conservation efforts. It highlights the intersection of environmental preservation. #NPS #USA #Parks
January 11, 2025 at 10:28 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 11, 1908
The Grand Canyon National Monument was created by President Theodore Roosevelt, preserving a natural wonder that later became a major #economic driver for #tourism and #conservation efforts. It highlights the intersection of environmental preservation. #NPS #USA #Parks
The Grand Canyon National Monument was created by President Theodore Roosevelt, preserving a natural wonder that later became a major #economic driver for #tourism and #conservation efforts. It highlights the intersection of environmental preservation. #NPS #USA #Parks
#OnThisDay: Jan 10, 1863
The world’s first underground railway, the London Underground, opened to the public. This innovation revolutionized urban transportation, boosting economic productivity, real estate development, and city planning worldwide. #Transportation #London #UrbanDevelopment
The world’s first underground railway, the London Underground, opened to the public. This innovation revolutionized urban transportation, boosting economic productivity, real estate development, and city planning worldwide. #Transportation #London #UrbanDevelopment
January 11, 2025 at 2:43 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 10, 1863
The world’s first underground railway, the London Underground, opened to the public. This innovation revolutionized urban transportation, boosting economic productivity, real estate development, and city planning worldwide. #Transportation #London #UrbanDevelopment
The world’s first underground railway, the London Underground, opened to the public. This innovation revolutionized urban transportation, boosting economic productivity, real estate development, and city planning worldwide. #Transportation #London #UrbanDevelopment
#OnThisDay: Jan 9, 2007
Steve Jobs introduced the first iPhone, forever changing the tech landscape. The iPhone fueled a multi-trillion-dollar industry, redefining communication, commerce, and productivity. #Tech #Innovation #Apple #iPhone #Smartphones #MobileTech #History #Jobs #AAPL
Steve Jobs introduced the first iPhone, forever changing the tech landscape. The iPhone fueled a multi-trillion-dollar industry, redefining communication, commerce, and productivity. #Tech #Innovation #Apple #iPhone #Smartphones #MobileTech #History #Jobs #AAPL
January 9, 2025 at 3:07 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 9, 2007
Steve Jobs introduced the first iPhone, forever changing the tech landscape. The iPhone fueled a multi-trillion-dollar industry, redefining communication, commerce, and productivity. #Tech #Innovation #Apple #iPhone #Smartphones #MobileTech #History #Jobs #AAPL
Steve Jobs introduced the first iPhone, forever changing the tech landscape. The iPhone fueled a multi-trillion-dollar industry, redefining communication, commerce, and productivity. #Tech #Innovation #Apple #iPhone #Smartphones #MobileTech #History #Jobs #AAPL
#OnThisDay: Jan 8, 1835
The United States achieved its only recorded instance of being debt-free, under President Andrew Jackson. This milestone, driven by land sales and #tariffs, highlighted debates on fiscal policy, #economic growth, and #government spending that continue today. #EconomicHistory
The United States achieved its only recorded instance of being debt-free, under President Andrew Jackson. This milestone, driven by land sales and #tariffs, highlighted debates on fiscal policy, #economic growth, and #government spending that continue today. #EconomicHistory
January 8, 2025 at 11:18 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 8, 1835
The United States achieved its only recorded instance of being debt-free, under President Andrew Jackson. This milestone, driven by land sales and #tariffs, highlighted debates on fiscal policy, #economic growth, and #government spending that continue today. #EconomicHistory
The United States achieved its only recorded instance of being debt-free, under President Andrew Jackson. This milestone, driven by land sales and #tariffs, highlighted debates on fiscal policy, #economic growth, and #government spending that continue today. #EconomicHistory
#OnThisDay: Jan 7, 1782
The Bank of North America, founded by Robert Morris, opened in Philadelphia as the first U.S. commercial bank. It helped finance the Revolutionary War and laid the foundation for modern banking, trade, and economic growth. #Banking #Finance #Markets #Investing
The Bank of North America, founded by Robert Morris, opened in Philadelphia as the first U.S. commercial bank. It helped finance the Revolutionary War and laid the foundation for modern banking, trade, and economic growth. #Banking #Finance #Markets #Investing
January 8, 2025 at 12:19 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 7, 1782
The Bank of North America, founded by Robert Morris, opened in Philadelphia as the first U.S. commercial bank. It helped finance the Revolutionary War and laid the foundation for modern banking, trade, and economic growth. #Banking #Finance #Markets #Investing
The Bank of North America, founded by Robert Morris, opened in Philadelphia as the first U.S. commercial bank. It helped finance the Revolutionary War and laid the foundation for modern banking, trade, and economic growth. #Banking #Finance #Markets #Investing
#OnThisDay: Jan 6, 2014
Coinye, a cryptocurrency parodying Kanye West, launched amid legal threats. The ensuing lawsuit highlighted the complexities of intellectual property in the crypto space, influencing how digital currencies navigate branding and legal challenges. #Crypto #Coinye #Kanye
Coinye, a cryptocurrency parodying Kanye West, launched amid legal threats. The ensuing lawsuit highlighted the complexities of intellectual property in the crypto space, influencing how digital currencies navigate branding and legal challenges. #Crypto #Coinye #Kanye
January 6, 2025 at 10:29 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 6, 2014
Coinye, a cryptocurrency parodying Kanye West, launched amid legal threats. The ensuing lawsuit highlighted the complexities of intellectual property in the crypto space, influencing how digital currencies navigate branding and legal challenges. #Crypto #Coinye #Kanye
Coinye, a cryptocurrency parodying Kanye West, launched amid legal threats. The ensuing lawsuit highlighted the complexities of intellectual property in the crypto space, influencing how digital currencies navigate branding and legal challenges. #Crypto #Coinye #Kanye
#OnThisDay: Jan 5, 1914
Henry Ford revolutionized labor economics by introducing the $5 workday—doubling wages for factory workers. This bold move reduced turnover, boosted productivity, and expanded the middle class, fueling consumer demand and modern industrial growth. #Labor #LivingWage
Henry Ford revolutionized labor economics by introducing the $5 workday—doubling wages for factory workers. This bold move reduced turnover, boosted productivity, and expanded the middle class, fueling consumer demand and modern industrial growth. #Labor #LivingWage
January 6, 2025 at 2:27 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 5, 1914
Henry Ford revolutionized labor economics by introducing the $5 workday—doubling wages for factory workers. This bold move reduced turnover, boosted productivity, and expanded the middle class, fueling consumer demand and modern industrial growth. #Labor #LivingWage
Henry Ford revolutionized labor economics by introducing the $5 workday—doubling wages for factory workers. This bold move reduced turnover, boosted productivity, and expanded the middle class, fueling consumer demand and modern industrial growth. #Labor #LivingWage
#OnThisDay: Jan 4, 1980
U.S. President Jimmy Carter announced an #embargo on grain exports to the Soviet Union in response to its invasion of Afghanistan. This policy reshaped global agricultural markets, highlighting the #economic impact of #geopolitics on #trade and supply chains.
U.S. President Jimmy Carter announced an #embargo on grain exports to the Soviet Union in response to its invasion of Afghanistan. This policy reshaped global agricultural markets, highlighting the #economic impact of #geopolitics on #trade and supply chains.
January 6, 2025 at 2:26 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 4, 1980
U.S. President Jimmy Carter announced an #embargo on grain exports to the Soviet Union in response to its invasion of Afghanistan. This policy reshaped global agricultural markets, highlighting the #economic impact of #geopolitics on #trade and supply chains.
U.S. President Jimmy Carter announced an #embargo on grain exports to the Soviet Union in response to its invasion of Afghanistan. This policy reshaped global agricultural markets, highlighting the #economic impact of #geopolitics on #trade and supply chains.
#OnThisDay: Jan 3, 2009
Bitcoin was born as the Genesis Block was mined by its creator, Satoshi Nakamoto. This marked the start of decentralized finance, blockchain technology, and a trillion-dollar crypto economy that continues to transform global markets. #Crypto #Bitcoin #Blockchain #Finance
Bitcoin was born as the Genesis Block was mined by its creator, Satoshi Nakamoto. This marked the start of decentralized finance, blockchain technology, and a trillion-dollar crypto economy that continues to transform global markets. #Crypto #Bitcoin #Blockchain #Finance
January 4, 2025 at 2:47 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 3, 2009
Bitcoin was born as the Genesis Block was mined by its creator, Satoshi Nakamoto. This marked the start of decentralized finance, blockchain technology, and a trillion-dollar crypto economy that continues to transform global markets. #Crypto #Bitcoin #Blockchain #Finance
Bitcoin was born as the Genesis Block was mined by its creator, Satoshi Nakamoto. This marked the start of decentralized finance, blockchain technology, and a trillion-dollar crypto economy that continues to transform global markets. #Crypto #Bitcoin #Blockchain #Finance
#OnThisDay: Jan 2, 366 BC
The Roman Republic appointed its first plebeian consul, Lucius Sextius Lateranus, after passing economic reforms under the Licinian-Sextian Laws. These addressed debt crises, limited land ownership, and expanded political power, reshaping #Rome and #economic structures.
The Roman Republic appointed its first plebeian consul, Lucius Sextius Lateranus, after passing economic reforms under the Licinian-Sextian Laws. These addressed debt crises, limited land ownership, and expanded political power, reshaping #Rome and #economic structures.
January 2, 2025 at 6:19 PM
#OnThisDay: Jan 2, 366 BC
The Roman Republic appointed its first plebeian consul, Lucius Sextius Lateranus, after passing economic reforms under the Licinian-Sextian Laws. These addressed debt crises, limited land ownership, and expanded political power, reshaping #Rome and #economic structures.
The Roman Republic appointed its first plebeian consul, Lucius Sextius Lateranus, after passing economic reforms under the Licinian-Sextian Laws. These addressed debt crises, limited land ownership, and expanded political power, reshaping #Rome and #economic structures.
#OnThisDay: Jan 1, 1999
The Euro was introduced as the official currency for 11 European nations, marking a historic step in economic integration. It streamlined trade, boosted investment, and strengthened the EU’s position in global markets. #EconomicHistory #Euro #Finance #Markets #GlobalEconomy
The Euro was introduced as the official currency for 11 European nations, marking a historic step in economic integration. It streamlined trade, boosted investment, and strengthened the EU’s position in global markets. #EconomicHistory #Euro #Finance #Markets #GlobalEconomy
January 1, 2025 at 5:56 AM
#OnThisDay: Jan 1, 1999
The Euro was introduced as the official currency for 11 European nations, marking a historic step in economic integration. It streamlined trade, boosted investment, and strengthened the EU’s position in global markets. #EconomicHistory #Euro #Finance #Markets #GlobalEconomy
The Euro was introduced as the official currency for 11 European nations, marking a historic step in economic integration. It streamlined trade, boosted investment, and strengthened the EU’s position in global markets. #EconomicHistory #Euro #Finance #Markets #GlobalEconomy
#OnThisDay: Dec 30, 1922
The Soviet Union was officially established, creating a centrally planned economy that reshaped global #trade and #politics for decades. Its rise and eventual #collapse influenced #markets, #economic policies, and debates on #capitalism vs. #socialism.
The Soviet Union was officially established, creating a centrally planned economy that reshaped global #trade and #politics for decades. Its rise and eventual #collapse influenced #markets, #economic policies, and debates on #capitalism vs. #socialism.
December 30, 2024 at 9:14 PM
#OnThisDay: Dec 30, 1922
The Soviet Union was officially established, creating a centrally planned economy that reshaped global #trade and #politics for decades. Its rise and eventual #collapse influenced #markets, #economic policies, and debates on #capitalism vs. #socialism.
The Soviet Union was officially established, creating a centrally planned economy that reshaped global #trade and #politics for decades. Its rise and eventual #collapse influenced #markets, #economic policies, and debates on #capitalism vs. #socialism.
#OnThisDay: Dec 29, 1984
I was born, instantly boosting local economies with diaper sales and snack demand. Since then, my spending habits have only grown—supporting coffee shops, tech gadgets, and probably a few stock market rallies. #EconomicHistory #Jokes #Investing #Markets #FamousPeople
I was born, instantly boosting local economies with diaper sales and snack demand. Since then, my spending habits have only grown—supporting coffee shops, tech gadgets, and probably a few stock market rallies. #EconomicHistory #Jokes #Investing #Markets #FamousPeople
December 29, 2024 at 4:56 PM
#OnThisDay: Dec 29, 1984
I was born, instantly boosting local economies with diaper sales and snack demand. Since then, my spending habits have only grown—supporting coffee shops, tech gadgets, and probably a few stock market rallies. #EconomicHistory #Jokes #Investing #Markets #FamousPeople
I was born, instantly boosting local economies with diaper sales and snack demand. Since then, my spending habits have only grown—supporting coffee shops, tech gadgets, and probably a few stock market rallies. #EconomicHistory #Jokes #Investing #Markets #FamousPeople
#OnThisDay: Dec 28, 1895
The Lumière brothers held the first public screening of motion pictures in Paris, marking the birth of the film industry. This #innovation laid the foundation for a multi-billion-dollar global #entertainment economy, transforming #media, advertising, and culture.
The Lumière brothers held the first public screening of motion pictures in Paris, marking the birth of the film industry. This #innovation laid the foundation for a multi-billion-dollar global #entertainment economy, transforming #media, advertising, and culture.
December 29, 2024 at 3:15 AM
#OnThisDay: Dec 28, 1895
The Lumière brothers held the first public screening of motion pictures in Paris, marking the birth of the film industry. This #innovation laid the foundation for a multi-billion-dollar global #entertainment economy, transforming #media, advertising, and culture.
The Lumière brothers held the first public screening of motion pictures in Paris, marking the birth of the film industry. This #innovation laid the foundation for a multi-billion-dollar global #entertainment economy, transforming #media, advertising, and culture.
#OnThisDay: Dec 27, 1945
The International Monetary Fund #IMF was formally established to promote global monetary cooperation and financial stability. It has since played a key role in managing #economic crises, stabilizing #currencies, and supporting international #trade and growth. #Finance
The International Monetary Fund #IMF was formally established to promote global monetary cooperation and financial stability. It has since played a key role in managing #economic crises, stabilizing #currencies, and supporting international #trade and growth. #Finance
December 27, 2024 at 5:34 PM
#OnThisDay: Dec 27, 1945
The International Monetary Fund #IMF was formally established to promote global monetary cooperation and financial stability. It has since played a key role in managing #economic crises, stabilizing #currencies, and supporting international #trade and growth. #Finance
The International Monetary Fund #IMF was formally established to promote global monetary cooperation and financial stability. It has since played a key role in managing #economic crises, stabilizing #currencies, and supporting international #trade and growth. #Finance
#OnThisDay: Dec 26, 2004
A 9.2-magnitude #earthquake in the Indian Ocean triggered a massive #tsunami, killing a quarter million, and devastating coastal #economies across #Asia and #Africa. The disaster spurred billions in international aid and reshaping global disaster relief funding.
#boxingday
A 9.2-magnitude #earthquake in the Indian Ocean triggered a massive #tsunami, killing a quarter million, and devastating coastal #economies across #Asia and #Africa. The disaster spurred billions in international aid and reshaping global disaster relief funding.
#boxingday
December 26, 2024 at 2:44 PM
#OnThisDay: Dec 26, 2004
A 9.2-magnitude #earthquake in the Indian Ocean triggered a massive #tsunami, killing a quarter million, and devastating coastal #economies across #Asia and #Africa. The disaster spurred billions in international aid and reshaping global disaster relief funding.
#boxingday
A 9.2-magnitude #earthquake in the Indian Ocean triggered a massive #tsunami, killing a quarter million, and devastating coastal #economies across #Asia and #Africa. The disaster spurred billions in international aid and reshaping global disaster relief funding.
#boxingday