Osvaldo Chara
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osvaldo-chara.bsky.social
Osvaldo Chara
@osvaldo-chara.bsky.social
Biophysicist/Modeller playing with tissues in Development and Regeneration
School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham
Of course!!! Looking forward to reading you again!!
November 17, 2025 at 5:04 PM
Reposted by Osvaldo Chara
About stress inference
bsky.app/profile/epim...
Mechanical forces can affect the way tissue grows. Ideally, we want to characterize them without interfering with the processes we are studying. Is there a way to achieve this?

I am @borgesaugust.bsky.social
Welcome to my stress inference tutorial!
#EpithelialMechanics
November 8, 2025 at 7:59 AM
Reposted by Osvaldo Chara
Speaking of time, @osvaldo-chara.bsky.social 's lab recently developed a new method, ForSys, that uses all available dynamic information. It also tracks the elements of the tissue over time and uses their movement to further inform the stress inference algorithm.

bsky.app/profile/epim...
October 25, 2025 at 7:03 AM
The code is available at
github.com/borgesaugust... . We welcome any and all feedback 😁!
Stay tuned for more upcoming projects 😉!

(10/10)
GitHub - borgesaugusto/forsys: A tissue stress and cell pressure inference package with dynamical information
A tissue stress and cell pressure inference package with dynamical information - GitHub - borgesaugusto/forsys: A tissue stress and cell pressure inference package with dynamical information
github.com
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM
I would like to thank my amazing colleagues @borgesaugust.bsky.social, Jeronimo Miranda, Alberto Ceccarelli, Guilherme Ventura, @kuba-sedzinski.bsky.social and @hernanlopez-schier.bsky.social, & reviewers, the editorial team of @cp-iscience.bsky.social and the community for their support.

(9/10)
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM
Finally, we investigated the Polarity Cell Inversion process in the fish’s neuromast. This is a highly dynamic cell rearrangement process, in which ForSys predicts mechanical asymmetries among cell types. You can read more about this process at
doi.org/10.1242/dev....

(8/10)
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM
Then, we applied our tool to the migrating primordium in Zebrafish’s lateral line and were able to pinpoint the location of the rossetogenesis before neuromast deposition by looking at the stresses in the basal plane.

(7/10)
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM
Afterwards, we used ForSys’s static modality to predict stress in Xenopus embryos and found that ForSys could predict the distributions of tensions with good accuracy.

(6/10)
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM
We validated our software in silico and in vivo. First, we generated in silico tissues with Surface Evolver, through the seapipy software, and found that ForSys outperforms existing software, especially for very dynamic tissues.

(5/10)
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM
ForSys is an open source tool that is usable in static (dynamic) conditions to infer the intracellular stresses and intracellular pressures, given segmented (time-lapse) microscopies.

(4/10)
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM
Stress inference methods have been around for about a decade and work mostly in static conditions.
You can read our review at doi.org/10.1042/BST2...

(3/10)
Peeking into the future: inferring mechanics in dynamical tissues
Cells exert forces on each other and their environment, shaping the tissue. The resulting mechanical stresses can be determined experimentally or estimated computationally using stress inference metho...
doi.org
October 20, 2025 at 1:03 PM