Migration Observatory
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Migration Observatory
@migobs.bsky.social
The Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford provides independent, authoritative, evidence-based analysis on UK migration.
We also look at the most common visa categories among children, how many have No Recourse to Public Funds (NRPF), what share of migrant families with children face housing deprivation and more. Check it out 👇
Children of migrants in the UK - Migration Observatory
This briefing looks at the children of migrants, including those born abroad and those born in the UK to foreign-born parents
migrationobservatory.ox.ac.uk
November 7, 2025 at 12:42 PM
Nigerian and Indian international students are more likely to still be in the UK after five years, while US and Chinese students are much less likely.
November 4, 2025 at 9:20 AM
Our updated briefing on student migration to the UK looks at the restrictions on student dependants, graduate visa trends, and how international students contribute to universities' revenue. Check it out 👇
Student Migration to the UK - Migration Observatory
This briefing examines non-european student migration to the UK including where they come from, their characteristics, who sponsors them, and how many eventually settle in the country.
migrationobservatory.ox.ac.uk
October 30, 2025 at 3:26 PM
Want to learn more? Check out the full briefing — and special thanks to Fragomen for their support in producing this piece.
October 17, 2025 at 10:58 AM
We also offer new analysis on the gender pay gap among Skilled Workers. Despite being a male-dominated route, women on these visas earn more, on average, than full-time female workers in the wider UK workforce.
October 17, 2025 at 10:58 AM
Why the change? More male students and the 2024 ban on dependants have skewed UK study visas towards men. Women remain the majority in Health and Care, partner, humanitarian, and refugee family reunion visas—but policy changes are limiting these routes.
October 17, 2025 at 10:58 AM
Although migration to the UK is roughly gender-balanced, our analysis shows that 2023 was the first time in at least seven years that men outnumbered women in visa and refugee grants.
October 17, 2025 at 10:58 AM
Monthly entry clearance visa applications, September 2025
www.gov.uk
October 9, 2025 at 10:40 AM