Jasper Bischofberger
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jasbisch.gitlab.io
Jasper Bischofberger
@jasbisch.gitlab.io
PhD candidate @rtg2660.bsky.social @uni-wuerzburg.de, Germany • Neuroscience of social approach and avoidance learning @hein-lab.bsky.social • he/him

https://jasbisch.gitlab.io
6/6
If you’re interested in the full story, check out the paper here: doi.org/10.1098/rsos...

Big thanks to @annesaulin.bsky.social, @yuqingzhou.bsky.social, and @hein-lab.bsky.social for the joint effort and to @rtg2660.bsky.social for providing an excellent research environment!
doi.org
September 17, 2025 at 11:02 AM
5/6
In short:
💡 Rewards can encourage approach toward out-groups
❌ But they don’t easily alter underlying impressions

This highlights both the promise and limits of non-social reinforcers in reducing social intergroup biases.
September 17, 2025 at 11:02 AM
4/6
Our key findings:
- An initial in-group bias in approach behaviour and impression ratings ✅
- Rewarding out-group approach reduced this bias ✅
- People learned more from rewards than punishments ✅
- But… impressions of the out-group remained unchanged ❎
September 17, 2025 at 11:02 AM
3/6
We ran three #preregistered online studies using a new #approach-avoidance learning task:
➡️ Participants moved a manikin towards or away from symbols (representing members of their in-group or out-group) and earned money depending on their choices.

Would rewards shift biases?
September 17, 2025 at 11:02 AM
2/6
In a #social #intergroup context, humans often show #in-group biases:
- More likely to approach
- More positive impressions of
individuals from their own group compared to others.

But can #learning from external rewards/punishments reduce these biases?
September 17, 2025 at 11:02 AM
June 19, 2025 at 6:31 PM