Edmund Bower
edmundbower.bsky.social
Edmund Bower
@edmundbower.bsky.social
Journalist based in Beirut, covering Egypt, Lebanon and beyond.

Bylines in The Times, The Guardian, AGBI and others.

www.edmundbower.com
Reposted by Edmund Bower
Combining satellite imagery and on the ground reporting from Oliver Marsden and @edmundbower.bsky.social we reported on the horrific scale of mass graves in Syria following the fall of Assad 👇

www.thetimes.com/world/middle...
Mass graves point to grim fate of 105,000 ‘disappeared’ Syrians
At one site about 50 kilometres northeast of the capital, local officials say that many thousands were buried in secret during Bashar al-Assad’s regime
www.thetimes.com
March 16, 2025 at 2:31 PM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
🧵This man poses an existential threat that could irreparably divide Syria, yet ironically, addressing this threat head-on in such sensitive times risks being misinterpreted as an attempt to sow division. But Ahmad Al-Awda is a ticking time-bomb.

Here’s why:
January 6, 2025 at 9:28 PM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
So stunned that my pic of this burning of Assad has made @thetimes.com "defining photos of the year". Thanks to @edmundbower.bsky.social for telling me, & to the @irishtimes.bsky.social for putting it on their front page last week. #syria www.thetimes.com/culture/phot...
December 18, 2024 at 12:51 PM
I spoke to some of the first Syrian exiles who returned following the fall of the Assad regime. Many prefer to wait and see how things pan out, but a few came back at the first opportunity to help support the country through its transition.

www.thetimes.com/world/middle...
‘We have a job to do’: joy tempered by reality for returning Syrian exiles
Some who had fled the regime raced back to Damascus to join the celebrations. Now they want to help those who lived through the darkest days of the war
www.thetimes.com
December 16, 2024 at 11:20 AM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
The Washington Post visits a General Intelligence Directorate facility in Aleppo, finding copious surveillance records alongside evidence of torture and abuse.

@leloveluck.bsky.social
@salwangeorges.bsky.social

www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/1...
Files from Aleppo intelligence facility show extent of Assad repression
Branch 322 was one of hundreds of facilities that detained and interrogated civilians and military officers, and recruited locals to monitor their neighbors.
www.washingtonpost.com
December 14, 2024 at 9:27 PM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
I’m receiving a lot of messages asking why we only wrote about Assad’s jails after the regime fell - so for the avoidance of doubt, we didn’t. For context on what happened in Sednaya, here is our investigation into executions there as the pace accelerated: www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/201...
Syria’s once-teeming prison cells being emptied by mass murder
Assad’s government is doubling down on the killing of political prisoners as the civil war heads towards its end
www.washingtonpost.com
December 15, 2024 at 12:15 PM
The Syrian pound has strengthened massively against the dollar in the last week. A dollar got you SYP 15,000 when I arrived last Sunday. Today it gets you around SYP 11,000 in Damascus.
December 15, 2024 at 3:51 PM
Driving around Damascus today things feel much more normal. Rush hour traffic in the morning, businesses open, cars stopping at red lights (which they weren’t last week).
December 15, 2024 at 10:00 AM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
Yesterday Oliver Marsden and @edmundbower.bsky.social
visited suspected mass grave sites in Damascus for @thetimes.com

At one site, a gravedigger spoke of trucks of bodies arriving weekly, dripping blood down the road

Satellite analysis supports these claims 👇

www.thetimes.com/world/middle...
December 14, 2024 at 11:42 AM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
In Qutayfa, @edmundbower.bsky.social met a teacher Mohammad Abou al-Bahaa who witnessed soldiers unloading corpses into purpose-built trenches

He estimated at least 2,000 bodies are buried at this site, which became a Hezbollah base two years ago
December 14, 2024 at 11:42 AM
I spoke to religious minorities living in Damascus who are cautiously optimistic for the future but concerned about what comes next. So far they say they have been pleased with the how things have unfolded but worry about living under an Islamist govt.

www.thetimes.com/world/middle...
Syria’s minorities wait in fear of repression and retribution
Most of the Alawites favoured by Assad’s regime have fled the capital, while Christians worry the Islamist HTS will restrict their freedoms
www.thetimes.com
December 12, 2024 at 5:40 AM
Thousands ascended the hill to Sednaya Prison yesterday in search of loved ones taken by the Assad regime. They poured over prison records and pulled apart the concrete of “Assad’s slaughterhouse” looking for a second prison underground, but in vain.

My story here:

www.thetimes.com/world/middle...
Inside Sednaya prison, Assad’s ‘human slaughterhouse’
Thousands of Syrians are searching for clues to the whereabouts of loved ones jailed, tortured and killed by the regime
www.thetimes.com
December 10, 2024 at 4:47 AM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
Russian media is reporting that Assad is in Moscow, which means that Russia has accepted its first Syrian refugee english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-...
Syria’s al-Assad is in Moscow: Reports
Syria’s ousted leader Bashar al-Assed is in Russia’s capital Moscow, Russian agencies report, citing a source in the Kremlin.Developing
english.alarabiya.net
December 8, 2024 at 5:58 PM
Just got to Damascus. Streets are eerily quiet amidst the curfew. There are number of abandoned military vehicles on the road from the Leb border, one still burning. Saw many discarded army uniforms on the road approaching the city, apparently from deserting soldiers.
December 8, 2024 at 6:12 PM
Festival atmosphere on the road to the border from Lebanon to Syria.

“I’ve been here for 14 years,” one 19-year-old boy from Aleppo told me. He has spent almost his whole life as a refugee.

“Now I’m going home”.
December 8, 2024 at 2:19 PM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
#Syria-n state TV airs statement saying Assad has been overthrown

The fall of Bashar Assad after 14 years of war in Syria brings to an end a decades-long dynasty

apnews.com/article/syri...
Syrian state TV airs statement saying Assad has been overthrown
Syrian state television aired a video statement saying that President Bashar Assad has been overthrown and all detainees in jails have been set free.
apnews.com
December 8, 2024 at 6:09 AM
Speaking to a Syrian friend in Lebanon today he told me his excitement at the news that the regime has fallen:

“I’m going back to my country after 13 years, seven months, and 23 days.

“Today is a celebration”.
December 8, 2024 at 7:14 AM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
Aleppo has long been home to one of Syria’s largest and most vibrant Christian communities.

@joesnellreports.bsky.social and I spoke to a number of Christians there about their current situation and how they see their future after the HTS capture of the city
www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/1...
Christians in Aleppo fear for their future after Islamist takeover
Though the rebels, once affiliated with al-Qaeda, have sought to soften their image in recent years, many worry they will revert to their repressive roots.
www.washingtonpost.com
December 6, 2024 at 10:35 AM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
I'm a little jealous, I'm not going to lie: "On the open market, rents for a four-bedroom apartment in Manial generally start at around EGP 20,000 a month ($402.95). But Ahmed and his mother pay just EGP 8 ($0.16)." From @edmundbower.bsky.social
www.agbi.com/analysis/peo...
Egypt's historic rent controls are a problem to be solved
So-called 'old rent' contracts in Egypt can be extremely low, and the government is attempting to balance landlords' and tenants' priorities
www.agbi.com
December 6, 2024 at 2:05 PM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
In Beirut today, one person I interviewed had his home destroyed.

His family was unhurt because his mother was already in the hospital.

As he swept the dust from the now exposed stairwell, he said that his thoughts were with Gaza.

“We haven’t experienced 1% of what Gaza has,” he told me.
It looks like this was part of France being involved in the Lebanon ceasefire. This would mean that Palestinian lives were exchanged for Lebanese lives. As someone who’s both, I’m just disgusted and horrified - then again, this is what’s considered normal in politics these days.
Here we go: France says Netanyahu has immunity.
Which so-called democracy will next prove to us all that international law does not apply to Israel?
www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-...
November 27, 2024 at 7:19 PM
Blast just heard now in Hamra.
November 26, 2024 at 5:58 PM
Reposted by Edmund Bower
In case you missed it… finally made it somewhere safe but:

#Lebanon: 4 Israeli evacuation warnings for central Beirut including near the busy Hamra street. Traffic and chaos everywhere as people flee.

Warnings call for people to stay 50 meters away instead of the usual 500.
November 26, 2024 at 4:08 PM
Seeing people in Hamra for the first time since the escalation carrying bags and pets in carry cases.
November 26, 2024 at 4:20 PM
Seeing people waiting outside hotels in Hamra waiting for the strikes. Al the hotels here are filled with those who have been displaced at least once. Some multiple times.
November 26, 2024 at 4:17 PM
The streets in Hamra are jammed with people trying to leave after strike announcements.

It was rush hour anyway, and the population is triple what it normally is with displaced people from other areas seeking refuge.
November 26, 2024 at 4:11 PM