Chris de Graaf
cdg-gpcr.bsky.social
Chris de Graaf
@cdg-gpcr.bsky.social
Head of Computational Drug Discovery and Data Science at Structure Therapeutics | GPCR | SBDD | CADD | Cheminformatics | Computational Chemistry | Medicinal Chemistry | Drug Design
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
Biopharma companies and CEOs are keeping their heads down at their own peril. They should speak up about what’s happening to the NIH and other science agencies before it’s too late.

Silence gives consent. And no one should consent to this.
Stand Up And Be Counted
www.science.org
February 12, 2025 at 4:45 PM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
Protein backbone diffusion models consistently undersample catalytically important motifs, and oversample idealized helices, raising questions about the appropriateness of these methods in designing starting points for enzyme design & evolution. From www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
January 19, 2025 at 4:40 PM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
If you are interested in #AI and #DrugDiscovery, attend the upcoming ICCS June 1st - Jun 5th in Noordwijkerhout!

Last call for papers. Please repost!

Registration and abstracts (deadline 14 Feb): iccs-nl.org/general-info...
January 17, 2025 at 2:06 PM
#StructuralBiology insights into #Genetic #GPCR variations identified in the UK 100,000 Genomes Project with differentiating effects on peptide (affected) vs. small molecule agonists (not affected) #pharmacology

www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Structural and functional determination of peptide versus small molecule ligand binding at the apelin receptor - Nature Communications
This study explores apelin receptor’s role in cardiovascular function, identifying residues critical for binding through genetic variants, AlphaFold2 modelling and base editing in cardiomyocytes. Co-c...
www.nature.com
January 10, 2025 at 12:30 PM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
December 15, 2024 at 12:54 AM
December 15, 2024 at 12:54 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
Analysis of the oldest-known genomes from early modern humans in Europe, who lived around 45,000 years ago, helps to provide a more precise date for when Neanderthals and modern humans mixed, according to research published in Nature. https://go.nature.com/3ZR8Kh1 🧪 🏺
December 13, 2024 at 8:27 PM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
new preprint on chemical synthesis ML models

- showing how to combine multiple models in a principled way
- modern Transformers + GNN to featurize chemical reaction:
- new insights in where the models shine
+ bonus: find the quirky named reaction!

Feedback welcome!

arxiv.org/abs/2412.05269
Chimera: Accurate retrosynthesis prediction by ensembling models with diverse inductive biases
Planning and conducting chemical syntheses remains a major bottleneck in the discovery of functional small molecules, and prevents fully leveraging generative AI for molecular inverse design. While ea...
arxiv.org
December 9, 2024 at 2:19 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
We keep getting messages saying climate change is a hoax and the world is flat. Is it 2024?!
December 7, 2024 at 11:09 PM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
November 27, 2024 at 4:51 PM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
The first paper from the Small Molecule Steering Committee at Polaris introduced practical guidelines for method comparison in ML-driven drug discovery.

We'll be discussing this live on Dec 5th from 11 - 12 PM ET.

Join the convo: portal.valencelabs.com/events/post/...
November 25, 2024 at 5:07 PM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
#CASP16 results are online at the prediction center website - conference starting tomorrow evening.

Have a safe trip - see you soon!

predictioncenter.org/casp16/
Home - CASP16
predictioncenter.org
December 1, 2024 at 1:29 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
More generally (not for HIV protease case specifically) I would propose to consider 4-5 options:
What to do with waters in drug discovery is one of the most important decisions that drug designers need to make. What would you do with the FLAP water on HIV protease? Address or Replace?
November 28, 2024 at 8:12 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
1) Displace
Energetically unfavorable water in lipophilic region with lipophilic ligand moiety
More generally (not for HIV protease case specifically) I would propose to consider 4-5 options:
What to do with waters in drug discovery is one of the most important decisions that drug designers need to make. What would you do with the FLAP water on HIV protease? Address or Replace?
November 28, 2024 at 8:13 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
2) Stabilise
Design favorable ligand-water-protein mediated interaction by introduction polar ligand moiety
1) Displace
Energetically unfavorable water in lipophilic region with lipophilic ligand moiety
More generally (not for HIV protease case specifically) I would propose to consider 4-5 options:
November 28, 2024 at 8:14 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
3) Replace
Polar ligand moiety mimicking energetically favorable water molecule
2) Stabilise
Design favorable ligand-water-protein mediated interaction by introduction polar ligand moiety
1) Displace
Energetically unfavorable water in lipophilic region with lipophilic ligand moiety
November 28, 2024 at 8:14 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
4) Leave alone
a) Energetically favorable molecule
b) Bulk water/accessible region / no need to expand ligand in this direction unless for eg solubilising groups
3) Replace
Polar ligand moiety mimicking energetically favorable water molecule
2) Stabilise
Design favorable ligand-water-protein mediated interaction by introduction polar ligand moiety
November 28, 2024 at 8:15 AM
Reposted by Chris de Graaf
4-5 options/scenarios/sttategies how to deal with water in #SBDD #CADD #MedChem ?

@darrylbmcconnell.bsky.social
4) Leave alone
a) Energetically favorable molecule
b) Bulk water/accessible region / no need to expand ligand in this direction unless for eg solubilising groups
3) Replace
Polar ligand moiety mimicking energetically favorable water molecule
November 28, 2024 at 8:17 AM