Arman Pili
@armanpili.bsky.social
🧑🏽🔬 PostDoc @fletcher.ecology CambridgeU | 🎓 MonashU'24 | 📚 Appl. Quant. Global Change Ecology | Fellow IPBES | JrAE J Appl Ecol | Explorer NatGeo | 🎲 Brimming w/ chaos & positivity | Grung Valor Bard 🐸
🚀 What’s next?
We’re applying this method to 600+ alien amphibians and reptiles 🦎🐸 to map their global invasion potential & understand global biotic homogenization 🌍
(8/8)
We’re applying this method to 600+ alien amphibians and reptiles 🦎🐸 to map their global invasion potential & understand global biotic homogenization 🌍
(8/8)
July 10, 2025 at 10:10 AM
🚀 What’s next?
We’re applying this method to 600+ alien amphibians and reptiles 🦎🐸 to map their global invasion potential & understand global biotic homogenization 🌍
(8/8)
We’re applying this method to 600+ alien amphibians and reptiles 🦎🐸 to map their global invasion potential & understand global biotic homogenization 🌍
(8/8)
🔧 Our fix:
We sub-sample both presences & backgrounds across the full environmental gradient available to a species.
This helps SDMs better:
📌 Explain niches
📍 Predict current distributions
🕰️ Project future/range-shifting scenarios
(7/8)
We sub-sample both presences & backgrounds across the full environmental gradient available to a species.
This helps SDMs better:
📌 Explain niches
📍 Predict current distributions
🕰️ Project future/range-shifting scenarios
(7/8)
July 10, 2025 at 10:10 AM
🔧 Our fix:
We sub-sample both presences & backgrounds across the full environmental gradient available to a species.
This helps SDMs better:
📌 Explain niches
📍 Predict current distributions
🕰️ Project future/range-shifting scenarios
(7/8)
We sub-sample both presences & backgrounds across the full environmental gradient available to a species.
This helps SDMs better:
📌 Explain niches
📍 Predict current distributions
🕰️ Project future/range-shifting scenarios
(7/8)
💥 What went wrong?
Environmental sampling bias!
The model didn’t capture the true species-environment relationship—it just overfit to the oversampled Australian conditions.
➡️ The data were unbalanced in environmental space, and it showed.
(6/8)
Environmental sampling bias!
The model didn’t capture the true species-environment relationship—it just overfit to the oversampled Australian conditions.
➡️ The data were unbalanced in environmental space, and it showed.
(6/8)
July 10, 2025 at 10:10 AM
💥 What went wrong?
Environmental sampling bias!
The model didn’t capture the true species-environment relationship—it just overfit to the oversampled Australian conditions.
➡️ The data were unbalanced in environmental space, and it showed.
(6/8)
Environmental sampling bias!
The model didn’t capture the true species-environment relationship—it just overfit to the oversampled Australian conditions.
➡️ The data were unbalanced in environmental space, and it showed.
(6/8)
🎯 The scenario:
Goal: Predict the global invaded range of the cane toad 🐸
Data:
🇧🇷 1000 records from native Brazil
🇦🇺 2000 from invaded Australia
🇵🇭 100 from invaded Philippines
👉 All thinned using standard methods (SOA)
Result: SDMs accurately predicted AU and BR(overfit), but mehhh in PH
(5/8)
Goal: Predict the global invaded range of the cane toad 🐸
Data:
🇧🇷 1000 records from native Brazil
🇦🇺 2000 from invaded Australia
🇵🇭 100 from invaded Philippines
👉 All thinned using standard methods (SOA)
Result: SDMs accurately predicted AU and BR(overfit), but mehhh in PH
(5/8)
July 10, 2025 at 10:10 AM
🎯 The scenario:
Goal: Predict the global invaded range of the cane toad 🐸
Data:
🇧🇷 1000 records from native Brazil
🇦🇺 2000 from invaded Australia
🇵🇭 100 from invaded Philippines
👉 All thinned using standard methods (SOA)
Result: SDMs accurately predicted AU and BR(overfit), but mehhh in PH
(5/8)
Goal: Predict the global invaded range of the cane toad 🐸
Data:
🇧🇷 1000 records from native Brazil
🇦🇺 2000 from invaded Australia
🇵🇭 100 from invaded Philippines
👉 All thinned using standard methods (SOA)
Result: SDMs accurately predicted AU and BR(overfit), but mehhh in PH
(5/8)
🤺 I’ve had beef with this issue since my MSc days. It all started here:
📄 doi.org/10.1038/s415...
(4/8)
📄 doi.org/10.1038/s415...
(4/8)
Niche shifts and environmental non-equilibrium undermine the usefulness of ecological niche models for invasion risk assessments - Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports - Niche shifts and environmental non-equilibrium undermine the usefulness of ecological niche models for invasion risk assessments
doi.org
July 10, 2025 at 10:10 AM
🤺 I’ve had beef with this issue since my MSc days. It all started here:
📄 doi.org/10.1038/s415...
(4/8)
📄 doi.org/10.1038/s415...
(4/8)
✅ The Solution:
Apply 'Habitat Stratified Sampling Design' when thinning both data.
Our new methods:
1️⃣ Environmental clustering
2️⃣ Environmental distance thinning
Both outperform conventional approaches for:
🌍 Explaining
📍 Predicting
⏳ Projecting species distributions
(3/8)
Apply 'Habitat Stratified Sampling Design' when thinning both data.
Our new methods:
1️⃣ Environmental clustering
2️⃣ Environmental distance thinning
Both outperform conventional approaches for:
🌍 Explaining
📍 Predicting
⏳ Projecting species distributions
(3/8)
July 10, 2025 at 10:10 AM
✅ The Solution:
Apply 'Habitat Stratified Sampling Design' when thinning both data.
Our new methods:
1️⃣ Environmental clustering
2️⃣ Environmental distance thinning
Both outperform conventional approaches for:
🌍 Explaining
📍 Predicting
⏳ Projecting species distributions
(3/8)
Apply 'Habitat Stratified Sampling Design' when thinning both data.
Our new methods:
1️⃣ Environmental clustering
2️⃣ Environmental distance thinning
Both outperform conventional approaches for:
🌍 Explaining
📍 Predicting
⏳ Projecting species distributions
(3/8)
🧩 The Problem:
Environmental sampling bias = when some environmental conditions are oversampled just because they’re common or widespread across the landscape.
➡️ This skews the models and messes with predictive accuracy.
(2/8)
Environmental sampling bias = when some environmental conditions are oversampled just because they’re common or widespread across the landscape.
➡️ This skews the models and messes with predictive accuracy.
(2/8)
July 10, 2025 at 10:10 AM
🧩 The Problem:
Environmental sampling bias = when some environmental conditions are oversampled just because they’re common or widespread across the landscape.
➡️ This skews the models and messes with predictive accuracy.
(2/8)
Environmental sampling bias = when some environmental conditions are oversampled just because they’re common or widespread across the landscape.
➡️ This skews the models and messes with predictive accuracy.
(2/8)
Not too late for the afterparty 💜💜💜
December 29, 2024 at 9:37 PM
Not too late for the afterparty 💜💜💜