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The structure of full-length SegB in S. acidocaldarius sheds light on conserved motifs, but also variable ones. We propose that non-conserved regions in SegB homologs emerged through expansion mutations, while retaining the overall SegB fold necessary for interaction with SegA and DNA.
The structure of full-length SegB in S. acidocaldarius sheds light on conserved motifs, but also variable ones. We propose that non-conserved regions in SegB homologs emerged through expansion mutations, while retaining the overall SegB fold necessary for interaction with SegA and DNA.
SegA also seems to promote chromosome compaction, possibly assisting SegB clustering and collective segregation of all three origins of replication and suggesting that archaeal ParA-like proteins have evolved additional functions compared to bacteria.
SegA also seems to promote chromosome compaction, possibly assisting SegB clustering and collective segregation of all three origins of replication and suggesting that archaeal ParA-like proteins have evolved additional functions compared to bacteria.
We show that all SegB-encoding archaea are non-rod-shaped, suggesting that SegB was selected in the ancestor of all Sulfolobaceae for generating an axis for bipolar chromosome segregation in these spherical cells— – i.e. cells that lack apparent poles.
We show that all SegB-encoding archaea are non-rod-shaped, suggesting that SegB was selected in the ancestor of all Sulfolobaceae for generating an axis for bipolar chromosome segregation in these spherical cells— – i.e. cells that lack apparent poles.
Unlike gradient-forming ParA in rod-shaped bacteria, we show that SegA assembles an elongated structure whose orientation depends on two discrete, polarly localized SegB foci in dividing cells.
Unlike gradient-forming ParA in rod-shaped bacteria, we show that SegA assembles an elongated structure whose orientation depends on two discrete, polarly localized SegB foci in dividing cells.
Credit Rodrigues-Oliveira et al. 2023)
Credit Rodrigues-Oliveira et al. 2023)