Christopher Roos
@pyroos.bsky.social
“Rose” | Prof. of Anthropology & Earth Sciences, SMU - Dallas | Pyrogeography and Geoarchaeology | partner with Indigenous communities in AZ and NM | learn from the past for modern wildfire problems
Pinned
Christopher Roos
@pyroos.bsky.social
· Aug 5
PNAS
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...
www.pnas.org
1/New Open Access paper in PNAS with an outstanding team of collaborators:
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
This is a great job if you have the right skills. I am looking at you archaeometry-types. www.facebook.com/share/1PXdkz...
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www.facebook.com
August 21, 2025 at 9:32 PM
This is a great job if you have the right skills. I am looking at you archaeometry-types. www.facebook.com/share/1PXdkz...
Roos et al. have managed to find information where it was thought implausible…[in] this seminal publication. We have a lot of fire in our future. But then we have had a lot of fire for all of our past. It is there to learn from if we choose to look for it.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
PNAS
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...
www.pnas.org
August 19, 2025 at 3:01 PM
Roos et al. have managed to find information where it was thought implausible…[in] this seminal publication. We have a lot of fire in our future. But then we have had a lot of fire for all of our past. It is there to learn from if we choose to look for it.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
Tree-ring fire records from 649 pine trees in central and eastern Arizona show that fires occurred more often in the territory of the Western Apache, or Ndee, than in other regions between 1600–1870, suggesting a culturally controlled fire regime. In PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
August 18, 2025 at 8:58 PM
Tree-ring fire records from 649 pine trees in central and eastern Arizona show that fires occurred more often in the territory of the Western Apache, or Ndee, than in other regions between 1600–1870, suggesting a culturally controlled fire regime. In PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
A new study led by SMU fire scientist Christopher Roos reveals that Western Apache communities had far greater control over fire patterns across Arizona than scientists previously believed possible. 🧪🌎 www.smu.edu/news/researc...
August 7, 2025 at 4:45 PM
A new study led by SMU fire scientist Christopher Roos reveals that Western Apache communities had far greater control over fire patterns across Arizona than scientists previously believed possible. 🧪🌎 www.smu.edu/news/researc...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
The western North American forestland carbon sink: will our climate commitments go up in smoke? esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
The western North American forestland carbon sink: will our climate commitments go up in smoke?
Pathways to achieving net-zero and net-negative greenhouse-gas (GHG) emission targets rely on land-based contributions to carbon (C) sequestration. However, projections of future contributions neglec...
esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com
August 7, 2025 at 9:23 PM
The western North American forestland carbon sink: will our climate commitments go up in smoke? esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
#Wildfire season is starting weeks earlier in California (up to 2.5 months in some mountainous regions) and large fires have grown more frequent, according to a new analysis of 30 years of fire data. Hotter temperatures and dryer atmospheric conditions are responsible buff.ly/zlitNPA #ClimateSky
August 6, 2025 at 7:48 PM
#Wildfire season is starting weeks earlier in California (up to 2.5 months in some mountainous regions) and large fires have grown more frequent, according to a new analysis of 30 years of fire data. Hotter temperatures and dryer atmospheric conditions are responsible buff.ly/zlitNPA #ClimateSky
Reposted by Christopher Roos
Wildfire activity worldwide was higher in 2023 and 2024 than in any year since monitoring began in 2001. Tropical forests are seeing particularly high rates of forest loss. Some forest systems may be approaching tipping points of ecosystem change. In PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
August 6, 2025 at 8:22 PM
Wildfire activity worldwide was higher in 2023 and 2024 than in any year since monitoring began in 2001. Tropical forests are seeing particularly high rates of forest loss. Some forest systems may be approaching tipping points of ecosystem change. In PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
‘Unprecedented’ wildfire burns area size of Paris in southern France.
www.theguardian.com/world/2025/a...
www.theguardian.com/world/2025/a...
‘Unprecedented’ wildfire burns area size of Paris in southern France
Advancing blaze scorches 16,000 hectares near Spanish border, destroying homes and forcing people to flee
www.theguardian.com
August 6, 2025 at 8:58 PM
‘Unprecedented’ wildfire burns area size of Paris in southern France.
www.theguardian.com/world/2025/a...
www.theguardian.com/world/2025/a...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
Reposted by Christopher Roos
#ICYMI Webinar Recording Now Available: "How do Fire Managers use Information?: Developing Practical and Usable Weather and Climate Information for Southwest Wildfire Management"
www.swfireconsortium.org/2025/06/10/h...
www.swfireconsortium.org/2025/06/10/h...
How do fire managers use information?
Presenters from University of Arizona discuss how wildland fire managers use decision support tools and how those weather and climate tools can be revised or reinvented to better fit managers’ needs.
www.swfireconsortium.org
August 6, 2025 at 9:30 PM
#ICYMI Webinar Recording Now Available: "How do Fire Managers use Information?: Developing Practical and Usable Weather and Climate Information for Southwest Wildfire Management"
www.swfireconsortium.org/2025/06/10/h...
www.swfireconsortium.org/2025/06/10/h...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
From fire survivors, to people far away breathing wildfire smoke, the physiological, psychological and economic consequences of climate-fueled fires are huge, and growing.
www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025...
www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025...
Depression, suicides, overdoses: broad impacts of US wildfires revealed in study
Fallout goes beyond deaths and injuries, including lung damage and deaths caused by healthcare disruptions
www.theguardian.com
August 6, 2025 at 7:30 PM
From fire survivors, to people far away breathing wildfire smoke, the physiological, psychological and economic consequences of climate-fueled fires are huge, and growing.
www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025...
www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
PNAS
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...
www.pnas.org
August 4, 2025 at 8:50 PM
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
Fine work that both extends our knowledge of the past and has implications for today. Ndee (Western Apache) land management did a remarkable job controlling forest fires, even in drought-heavy eras like ours. It defies belief to think today's fire-torn SW has nothing to learn from those guys.
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest | PNAS
Identifying the influence of low-density Indigenous populations in paleofire records
has been methodologically challenging. In the Southwest United...
www.pnas.org
August 5, 2025 at 3:09 PM
Fine work that both extends our knowledge of the past and has implications for today. Ndee (Western Apache) land management did a remarkable job controlling forest fires, even in drought-heavy eras like ours. It defies belief to think today's fire-torn SW has nothing to learn from those guys.
Reposted by Christopher Roos
New paper out on the dangers of using patterns across spatial climate gradients to predict what will happen with changing climate. That includes species distribution modeling. Space-for-time substitution can be misleading in sign, not just the magnitude of effects.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Reconsidering space-for-time substitution in climate change ecology - Nature Climate Change
Ecologists often leverage patterns observed across spatial climate gradients to predict the impacts of climate change (space-for-time substitution). We highlight evidence that this can be misleading n...
www.nature.com
July 31, 2025 at 4:04 AM
New paper out on the dangers of using patterns across spatial climate gradients to predict what will happen with changing climate. That includes species distribution modeling. Space-for-time substitution can be misleading in sign, not just the magnitude of effects.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
1/New Open Access paper in PNAS with an outstanding team of collaborators:
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
PNAS
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...
www.pnas.org
August 5, 2025 at 1:29 PM
1/New Open Access paper in PNAS with an outstanding team of collaborators:
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Tree rings reveal persistent Western Apache (Ndee) fire stewardship and niche construction in the American Southwest.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
#BuffaloRestoration burns can get intense: “Combating woody encroachment means hotter burns. That requires wider firebreaks, more suppression equipment, and good coordination.”
www.tankafund.org/our-stories/...
www.tankafund.org/our-stories/...
Burning with purpose: Restoring grasslands the traditional way — TANKA FUND
Prescribed fire has long been used by Indigenous communities to renew grasslands and support the animals and people who depend on them. At Tanka Fund, Range Ecologist Janét Moore works with ranchers...
www.tankafund.org
July 31, 2025 at 1:16 PM
#BuffaloRestoration burns can get intense: “Combating woody encroachment means hotter burns. That requires wider firebreaks, more suppression equipment, and good coordination.”
www.tankafund.org/our-stories/...
www.tankafund.org/our-stories/...
Reposted by Christopher Roos
“There’s a school of thought that you can just put a fence around a forest and keep people out, and it will be protected, which is a very old-school view, a very colonial view. It comes from this idea that we came to a land that was ‘empty’ and there for the taking.”
On Controlling Fire, New Lessons from a Deep Indigenous Past
For centuries, the Native people of North America used controlled burns to manage the continent's forests. In an e360 interview, ecologist Lori Daniels talks about the long history of Indigenous burni...
e360.yale.edu
July 26, 2025 at 2:42 PM
“There’s a school of thought that you can just put a fence around a forest and keep people out, and it will be protected, which is a very old-school view, a very colonial view. It comes from this idea that we came to a land that was ‘empty’ and there for the taking.”
Reposted by Christopher Roos
I'm back home with my dad and have thoughts about being an Indigenous scientist and academic. I'm writing this in real time so it might get disrupted and will have typos.
I am fairly successful by academic standards. I have a tenure track job, wrote papers, have grant funding, mentor students.
I am fairly successful by academic standards. I have a tenure track job, wrote papers, have grant funding, mentor students.
July 21, 2025 at 9:18 PM
I'm back home with my dad and have thoughts about being an Indigenous scientist and academic. I'm writing this in real time so it might get disrupted and will have typos.
I am fairly successful by academic standards. I have a tenure track job, wrote papers, have grant funding, mentor students.
I am fairly successful by academic standards. I have a tenure track job, wrote papers, have grant funding, mentor students.
Reposted by Christopher Roos
The Turkeyfeather Fire in the Gila Wilderness, NM has burned as a low-severity fire over about 24,000 acres (so far). This is a continuation of a fire regime that existed for millennia before the 20th century. This 🧵reviews the fire history of the Gila, as my colleagues and I have studied it. 1/18
July 20, 2025 at 1:36 PM
The Turkeyfeather Fire in the Gila Wilderness, NM has burned as a low-severity fire over about 24,000 acres (so far). This is a continuation of a fire regime that existed for millennia before the 20th century. This 🧵reviews the fire history of the Gila, as my colleagues and I have studied it. 1/18