Kaitlin Schaal
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evokait.bsky.social
Kaitlin Schaal
@evokait.bsky.social
postdoc @ university of liverpool. researching microbial eco-evo, community interactions, bacterial predators, evolution of cooperation, plasmids. 🇺🇸 in 🇬🇧 and 🇨🇭. she/they. 🏳️‍🌈. kaitlinschaal.com
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
For #InternationalMicroorganismDay, we asked our FEMS MICRO 2025 Keynote Speakers and FEMS Journal Editors "'What is your favourite microbe?''

With delightful answers, ranging over many microbes and personal stories, this was the perfect way to celebrate IMD 2025! #MicroSky

youtu.be/oEJsWNJCtBw
Favourite Microbes for International Microorganism Day 2025
YouTube video by FEMS Microbiology
youtu.be
September 17, 2025 at 9:09 AM
Happy International Microorganism Day, to my whole beautiful community! 🧫🔬🧪
Happy International Microorganism Day! 🎉

Today, we are celebrating the tiny powerhouses that have a massive impact on our world. From the bacteria in our gut to the fungi that give us antibiotics, these incredible organisms are essential to life.

Let's make some noise for the microscopic!
September 17, 2025 at 9:57 AM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
Do plasmids evolve faster 🐇, slower 🐢, or just like chromosomes 🧬?

In our new paper, we tackled this question using theory, simulations, bioinformatics, and experiments!

👇 Check out all the details in Paula’s thread!

Hint: 🐇 (most of the time)
July 22, 2025 at 3:05 PM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
This work is finally published! 🥳🧬
Plasmids are associated with very variable fitness costs in their different bacterial hosts. But, what is the contribution of each of the plasmid-genes in these host-specific effects? Study led by
@jorgesastred.bsky.social, @sanmillan.bsky.social and myself! 1/14
Dissecting pOXA-48 fitness effects in clinical Enterobacterales using plasmid-wide CRISPRi screens
Nature Communications - This study investigates the effects of the carbapenem resistance plasmid pOXA-48 in clinical enterobacteria. Using CRISPRi screens, the authors revealed that the...
rdcu.be
August 20, 2025 at 1:25 PM
Plasmids can be lost from a bacterial community even under positive environmental selection: doi.org/10.1101/2025...
Species interactions determine plasmid persistence in a 3-member bacterial community
Microbial communities are shaped by complex forces, including interspecies interactions and the effects of mobile genetic elements such as plasmids. How these forces interact to affect community respo...
doi.org
September 3, 2025 at 7:21 PM
New preprint with my HFSP collaborators. Network structures for bacterial and plasmid interactions determine community structure and evolvability: doi.org/10.32942/X21...
The interplay between ecological networks drives host-plasmid community dynamics
doi.org
September 3, 2025 at 11:11 AM
Is the era of microbial metagenomics over? Check out our new preprint on using species abundance distributions to predict plasmid maintenance in bacterial communities: arxiv.org/abs/2509.01695
Heterogeneity drives plasmid maintenance in large microbial communities
Microbiomes are complex systems comprised of many interacting species. Species can survive harsh or changing conditions by rapid adaptation, a process accelerated by the exchange of genetic material b...
arxiv.org
September 3, 2025 at 9:22 AM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
Everyone in the past was neurotypical, which is how we got things like this single-author, eight-volume encyclopedia of ferns
May 6, 2025 at 1:20 PM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
It seems Tesla is detecting vehicles that may have problems, and artificially running their odometers faster so the warranty expires before they have to do any service

Just incredible grift
April 16, 2025 at 4:40 AM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
New postdoc position in our lab (2 y+): evolutionary genomics of integrons and MGEs with focus on vibrio-phage interactions. Great environment @pasteur.fr for science, career building. Super collaborators @celineloot.bsky.social @amazeld.bsky.social @fredoleroux.bsky.social 3 weeks to apply!
April 16, 2025 at 7:14 AM
Can anyone recommend papers where authors look at pairwise interactions between bacteria within a community context? i.e. interaction strength between strain A and strain B when co-cultured with several/many other strains.

Thanks!
January 13, 2025 at 5:43 PM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
Ecological histories govern social exploitation by microorganisms

#ISMEJournal by @evokait.bsky.social et al from Greg Velicer

academic.oup.com/ismej/advanc...
Ecological histories govern social exploitation by microorganisms
Abstract. Exploitation is a common feature of social interactions, which can be modified by ecological context. Here we investigate effects of ecological h
academic.oup.com
December 30, 2024 at 12:21 PM
So excited that @relenski.bsky.social is the 2025 Microbiology Society Prize Medalist! What a role model, both for research and as a citizen of science

www.eurekalert.org/news-release...
November 8, 2024 at 11:03 AM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
Excited to share: The inaugural Alma Dal Co School on Collective Behavior is coming to Venice (Sep 29-Oct 4, 2025). This unique school honors Alma (1989-2022), whose brilliant work bridging physics and microbiology revealed how metabolic interactions structure microbial communities. 1/12
November 4, 2024 at 3:26 PM
Reposted by Kaitlin Schaal
This. If you invite 40 people to a 2 hour meeting, or get them to complete 2 hrs of paperwork, you’re effectively ‘spending’ 2 weeks’ worth of productive institutional time…
Higher ed is pretty bad at valuing people's time. This is one manifestation of that.

One thing I wish more administrators would do is use tools like this to calculate the costs of the requests they're making, instead of operating as if time in infinite and free.
hbr.org/2016/01/esti...
November 3, 2024 at 11:23 PM
My colleagues and I are excited to announce our lovely new website showcasing the experimental evolution work with Myxococcus xanthus, a social and predatory soil bacterium. It's a great resource for anyone interested in microbial ecology/evolution or social evolution:

www.myxoee.org
MyxoEE
Evolution experiments with myxobacteria – MyxoEEs – have been used to address many evolutionary questions and are summarised at myxoee.org
www.myxoee.org
April 18, 2024 at 12:48 PM
Evolution of cooperation: thinking of cheaters as having a "host range" of permissible cooperators for my paper "Allopatric divergence of cooperators confers cheating resistance and limits effects of a defector mutation"

doi.org/10.1186/s128...
February 6, 2024 at 3:47 PM
Check out my new preprint on how resource history impacts cheating and facultative exploitation in Myxococcus xanthus!

Ecological histories determine the success of social exploitation biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

with an AI summary: sciencecast.org/casts/paevzn7t
February 6, 2024 at 3:44 PM