Australia
Ahmed al-Ahmed, who disarmed one of the gunmen at Bondi Beach on 14 December, gave his first public interview, saying his “soul” compelled him to save lives.
Politicians, police and animal advocates across Europe urged tighter restrictions on New Year's Eve fireworks, citing animal distress, shelter attacks and warnings of increased injuries.
Governments tightened online protections for minors: Malaysia announced stricter social‑media rules, New York added platform warning labels and Australia implemented a general youth social‑media ban.