X Zhang
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xunchaoz.bsky.social
X Zhang
@xunchaoz.bsky.social
International Security Fellow at @StanfordCISAC . #InternationalRelations Political Science PhD @UWMadison , formerly at @UChicago. 🇨🇳
Pinned
Conventional wisdom suggests that states, when challenged, can demonstrate their resolve by retaliating militarily, thereby deterring future challenges. I argue that rather than deterring, retaliation provokes cyclical revenge.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=LuBM...
Cycle of Suffering: Why Military Retaliation Provokes Rather Than Deters
YouTube video by CISAC Stanford (CISACStanford)
www.youtube.com
"Hallo"? 🤣
November 25, 2025 at 10:55 PM
Conventional wisdom suggests that states, when challenged, can demonstrate their resolve by retaliating militarily, thereby deterring future challenges. I argue that rather than deterring, retaliation provokes cyclical revenge.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=LuBM...
Cycle of Suffering: Why Military Retaliation Provokes Rather Than Deters
YouTube video by CISAC Stanford (CISACStanford)
www.youtube.com
November 7, 2025 at 10:48 PM
Grateful to have been in DC for the Stanton conference meeting fellows, scholars, alumni, and policy practitioners who are working on deterrence and nonproliferation from both social science and technical angles.
November 7, 2025 at 10:45 PM
Reposted by X Zhang
🚨 How & why do nuclear delivery vehicles proliferate? My article on the spread of delivery vehicles is out at Security Studies! #OpenAccess

It explains:
- Why the NPT allows nuclear delivery vehicles to spread
- How did India acquire its #nuclear delivery technology
tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
Explaining the Proliferation of Nuclear Delivery Vehicles
How and why do nuclear delivery vehicles proliferate? This article identifies a permissive environment in the nonproliferation regime shaped by three drivers for proliferation: First, the multipurp...
tandfonline.com
September 5, 2025 at 1:56 PM
Reposted by X Zhang
Please join us in welcoming our 2025-2026 fellows! These scholars will spend the academic year generating new knowledge across a range of topics that can help all of us build a safer world.
cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/news/cisac-n...
CISAC Names 2025-2026 Fellows
The Center for International Security and Cooperation (CISAC) is pleased to welcome the fellows who will be joining us for the 2025-26 academic year. These scholars will spend the academic year genera...
cisac.fsi.stanford.edu
June 16, 2025 at 4:50 PM
One understudied phenomenon in political science: how leaders (and publics) draw connections between seemingly unrelated events—across domestic and foreign arenas—simply because they happen concurrently, enabling unexpected cross-domain policy influence.
April 19, 2025 at 9:04 PM
Reposted by X Zhang
Next week: "Strategic Stability Dialogue between the United States and China in Historical Perspective" with Alexandre Debs

RSVP here⤵️
cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/events/strat...
Strategic Stability Dialogue between the United States and China in
cisac.fsi.stanford.edu
March 27, 2025 at 10:30 PM