*The court used the words "ordinary observer" in stating "Plaintiff fails to provide any actual facts explaining how or why an ordinary observer would be deceived." That's a design patent claim reference. But it is consumer confusion that is considered in trademark case. end/

Case: Dorna Sports v. Individuals...on Amended Schedule A, No. 24 CV 11676, 2025 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 177866, at *1 (N.D. Ill. Sep. 11, 2025). law.justia.com/cases/federa...
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But, the complaint failed to provide facts explaining how or why a consumer would be confused. Also, the court faulted the plaintiff for not providing a description of plaintiff’s genuine products. Therefore, the court denied default judgment and released defendants’ financial accounts. 2/