Tim Yu
timyu.bsky.social
Tim Yu
@timyu.bsky.social
PhD student in Jesse Bloom’s lab at Fred Hutch. Viruses, evolution, and immunity.
Reposted by Tim Yu
In new study led by @timyu.bsky.social, we measure how mutations to H3 flu HA affect cell entry, stability & antibody escape

We find pleiotropic effects of mutations on these phenotypes shape evolution: epistasis alleviates cell-entry but not stability constraints

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Pleiotropic mutational effects on function and stability constrain the antigenic evolution of influenza hemagglutinin
The evolution of human influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) involves simultaneous selection to acquire antigenic mutations that escape population immunity while preserving protein function and stability...
www.biorxiv.org
May 27, 2025 at 4:23 PM
Reposted by Tim Yu
In study led by @ckikawa.bsky.social & Andrea Loes, we use new assay to measure ~10,000 neutralization titers to recent influenza strains & show titers correlate w evolutionary success of viral strains

Similar data could help forecast evolution for vaccine selection

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
High-throughput neutralization measurements correlate strongly with evolutionary success of human influenza strains
Human influenza viruses rapidly acquire mutations in their hemagglutinin (HA) protein that erode neutralization by antibodies from prior exposures. Here, we use a sequencing-based assay to measure neu...
www.biorxiv.org
March 12, 2025 at 11:48 PM