@smcphail.bsky.social
Director of Campaign Finance Litigation at Citizens For Responsibility and Ethics in Washington
Luckily our federal campaign laws already allow that but they have been hamstrung. Congress could do a lot to empower that avenue.
December 8, 2025 at 1:50 PM
So what to do? Restricting the agency or writing protections even more stridently isn’t going to dislodge the court. A remaining avenue is the devolution of enforcement to other entities not in the executive. For example, using private lawsuits.
December 8, 2025 at 1:50 PM
It essentially ends the chance of enforcement against the sitting president willing to obstruct and their party. But that chance wasn’t big to start. We already saw complaints against Trump routinely blocked by his party’s commissioners who hold a veto. www.citizensforethics.org/reports-inve...
GOP commissioners have single-handedly blocked FEC action against Trump 29 times - CREW | Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington
Not once has a Republican FEC commissioner voted to approve any investigation or enforcement of the law against Trump.
www.citizensforethics.org
December 8, 2025 at 1:50 PM
reupping this post on a court's conclusion that Trump is aware of his supporters' penchant for violence and uses it for political gain.
December 1, 2025 at 9:01 PM
Which means CLC can leapfrog the moribund agency and seek relief directly against the groups - which at least gives a possibility of some kind of relief that the agency was never willing to provide even when staffed.
November 25, 2025 at 12:56 PM
FYI - a court can only dismiss with prejudice when it has a case properly before it and has authority to review the issue on the merits.
November 24, 2025 at 8:09 PM
Standards that depend on secret conversations and subjective intents are no substitute to clear limits that can be monitored by outsiders. The Court should stop pretending otherwise.
October 1, 2025 at 7:16 PM
Given how easy earmarking to disclaim, and how hard it is for an outsider to detect, its likely rampant. In fact, in the three civil investigations that delved into donor communications, unreported earmarking was discovered in every one. Yet they were discovered by happenstance.
October 1, 2025 at 7:16 PM
And new evidence ads only additional support. New York released results of an investigation into super PACs connected with now EPA administrator Lee Zeldin. It showed donor communications promising funds to a c4 would "all" go to a super PAC without disclosure. www.nytimes.com/interactive/...
Report on Possible Super PAC Coordination With Zeldin Campaign
State investigators spent years combing emails and other records to make a case that Lee Zeldin’s campaign for governor of New York was illicitly coordinating with two super PACs supporting him.
www.nytimes.com
October 1, 2025 at 7:16 PM
And it shows they're even easily evadable then. A group accepted a half-million to elect a specific candidate, but treated the $ as an unearmarked general support grant because their lawyers sent the donor a letter disclaiming the intentions--despite then taking the $ and spending it as directed.
October 1, 2025 at 7:16 PM
But as CREW's brief points out - enforcing those type of rules require knowing what donors are saying to fundraisers - something only in-depth investigations of political entities have been able to determine - the type of investigations the campaign-finance skeptical Justices have disfavored.
October 1, 2025 at 7:16 PM
That claim is at best naïve, as CREW shows in its amicus in a case where two committees of the Republican National Party are seeking to do away with a clear limit on the amount they can spend in coordination with a candidate. They argue that subjective rules against earmarking are enough.
October 1, 2025 at 7:16 PM
The Court has chipped away at one clear campaign finance line after another, often claiming the fig leaf that they were unnecessary because any really problematic money would be caught by more narrowly drawn standards.
October 1, 2025 at 7:16 PM
And no, that is not a “campaign contribution.”
September 24, 2025 at 12:58 PM
That framing is then used to seek court orders--government action--to cut off the flow of information that fuels critics and dissenters in the name of suppressing the "bad" speech and enable more of the "good" speech.
September 22, 2025 at 5:43 PM
but the critics and dissenters, who don't enjoy the resources to hide behind and so have to respond in public, not only aren't protected, but are portrayed as villains who are chilling the billionaires' speech. ...
September 22, 2025 at 5:43 PM
We've seen a version of this play out in the courts in campaign finance cases over the years. The billionaire who can, with the help of paid consultants and lawyers, give millions anonymously to fund some shell group gets 1A protections, ....
September 22, 2025 at 5:43 PM