(More) justifications, statutory conditions needed:

- As a tool to deal with international economic emergencies, national threats (export controls, human rights, security, and election interference)
- Economic concerns; balance-of-payments deficits and the depreciation of the US dollar

The justifications, statutory conditions needed:

- Show that the imports are a threat to US national security
- Show that the trade partner has practices that threaten US commerce, broadly
- If a country discriminates against US products

Continued...