Mike Sandiford
msandifo.bsky.social
Mike Sandiford
@msandifo.bsky.social
eternal husband/father/grandfather/sailor/scientist/walker (inc. among communities that for millennia have lived in the most dynamic and remote parts of our planet and some places beyond).
https://msandifo.github.io/
One of the most intriguing diagrams I have produced in a while ... at least for NEM/RE aficionados.
N* (y-axis) is ratio of midnight ± 3 hours to midday ±3 hours generation for QLD, NSW and VIC wind farms over the 12 months to end June 2025.
x-axis is wind farm dance from coastline.
July 24, 2025 at 1:59 AM
which contrasts inland wind which has a prominent nocturnal peak*, and therefore will suffer less economic curtailment (but currently lacks transmission ...) *best exemplified by QLD but is true also of inland NSW and VIC
July 22, 2025 at 2:48 PM
partly because southern coast wind production shows little diurnal variability ...
July 22, 2025 at 2:48 PM
presumably - also reflecting the increases in economic curtailment of wind, which is an emerging issue especially for southern coast wind farms ...
July 22, 2025 at 2:48 PM
cf. north coast Rhodos, where solution notches are at, and below, sea level- eg. Kopria Beach
July 17, 2025 at 7:23 PM
and Agathi Beach
July 17, 2025 at 7:23 PM
Elevated Solution notches - Lindos (south coast of Rhodos)
July 17, 2025 at 7:23 PM
Agathi Beach
July 17, 2025 at 7:16 PM
The Accursed Mountains (Peaks of the Balkans Trail) - Valbonё – Çerem, Albania, (photo taken on side track to Vusanje, Montenegro)
July 17, 2025 at 6:49 PM
Laugevegur trail - Markarfljótsgljúfur Canyon at Emstrur
July 17, 2025 at 6:16 PM
Laugavegur Trail - view over Lake Álftavatn (on trail section from Hrafntinnusker to Álftavatn)
July 17, 2025 at 6:10 PM
VIC1 spot and prices and demand, by hour of day (y-axis) and day of year (x-axis), for 12 months to end June '25.
July 17, 2025 at 3:38 PM
The amazing Channel country rivers in flood (courtesy Copernicus browser Sentinel-2).
May 5, 2025 at 10:13 PM
Western desert magic (Sentinel 2, L2A Moisture Index)
April 28, 2025 at 11:41 AM
Cf southern VIC wind farm forecast generation v inland QLD across 2024/ location matters
January 30, 2025 at 12:01 PM
Uh oh!
November 24, 2024 at 10:09 PM
Stay tuned as the www.superpowerinstitute.com.au delves into the wonders of LLNJs (low level nocturnal jets).
November 21, 2024 at 12:31 AM
The complimentarity between inland nocturnal winds and daytime solar, especially so in central Queensland (and I suspect inland NW WA), there should be much to excite new investment … and provide new guidelines for appropriate transmission investment to capture the opportunity.
November 21, 2024 at 12:31 AM
So what gives? Why does nocturnal wind generation correlate with diatnce from coast? Has to do with the development of low level nocturnal jets associated with inland drylines, as invetsigated by Arnup and Reeder "The structure and evolution of the northern Australian dryline”, amongst others.
November 21, 2024 at 12:31 AM
Similar relations hold for the Victorian farms. Turns out the further inland you go, the more the wind farms produce at night.
November 21, 2024 at 12:31 AM
So what gives with wind farm production? Here is the yearly average by time of day for NSW and QLD wind farms (expressed in capacity factor terms) and ordered by distance from the coast.
November 21, 2024 at 12:31 AM
Anyone who follows the NEM surprised by this? (shouldn’t be)

N* - Ratio of wind farm forecast dispatch overnight to daytime.

% VWP - volume weighted price of (forecast) wind farm dispatch.
November 20, 2024 at 11:00 PM
1000 days now passed
November 20, 2024 at 10:43 PM
Back to the lathe
November 19, 2024 at 12:39 AM