Mackenzie Hawkins
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mackhawk.bsky.social
Mackenzie Hawkins
@mackhawk.bsky.social
I cover tech/geopolitics for @bloomberg.com & mostly write about chips. mhawkins71@bloomberg.net/mackhawk.71 on Signal
The Biden admin unveiled the new semiconductor controls yesterday, escalating a yearslong campaign to limit China’s chip progress — but stopping short of earlier proposals that would have sanctioned more key Chinese firms

www.bloomberg.com/news/article...
US Tightens Curbs on China’s Access to AI Memory, Chip Tools
The US unveiled new restrictions on China’s access to vital components for chips and AI, escalating a campaign to contain Beijing’s technological ambitions but stopping short of earlier proposals that...
www.bloomberg.com
December 3, 2024 at 12:58 PM
Key change — as it stands today — is which Chinese firms will go on the entity list. Biden admin had mulled sanctioning 6 Huawei suppliers, incl. CXMT, & knew of at least 6 more

The latest rules sanction only some of those 6, a list we reported in March: www.bloomberg.com/news/article...
US Weighs Sanctioning Huawei’s Secretive Chinese Chip Network
The Biden administration is considering blacklisting a number of Chinese semiconductor firms linked to Huawei Technologies Co. after the telecom giant notched a significant technological breakthrough ...
www.bloomberg.com
November 28, 2024 at 3:43 AM
The current proposal would still exempt Japan & the Netherlands (meaning Tokyo Electron & ASML) from additional restrictions on chip equipment sales, as we reported in July: www.bloomberg.com/news/article...

& would also curb HBM sales, as we reported then: www.bloomberg.com/news/article...
ASML, Tokyo Electron Gain on Report US Allies Exempt From Curbs
The US is preparing to exclude semiconductor-equipment makers in the Netherlands and Japan from its latest round of restrictions targeting China, people familiar with the situation said, while warning...
www.bloomberg.com
November 28, 2024 at 3:43 AM
Germany is actually trying to do this & earmarked €10b for Intel from the EU Chips Act

Then Intel delayed its Magdeburg fab by at least two years (along with delays in Poland & Malaysia)

www.bloomberg.com/news/article...
Intel’s German Plant Delay Lands a Blow to EU’s Chip Ambitions
Intel Corp.’s decision to postpone its planned factory in Germany marks a setback for the European Union’s semiconductor ambitions and will reignite controversy in Berlin over where to allocate €10 bi...
www.bloomberg.com
November 26, 2024 at 6:42 PM
This is very kind!! Thank you for reading
November 26, 2024 at 3:08 PM
Zooming out: The Biden admin has now finalized almost 50% of $39b in Chips Act manufacturing funds

Officials still have almost 20 preliminary deals to close — & more than $2b left to allocate (to say nothing of R&D funding)

Trump’s win sets a clear deadline: www.bloomberg.com/news/article...

7/7
November 26, 2024 at 2:41 PM
Things got trickier after Intel’s disastrous Aug. earnings report

Some sticking points in talks this fall:
1. How much info Intel would disclose about its tech roadmap: www.bloomberg.com/news/article...
2. What happens in the event of an acquisition or spinoff: www.bloomberg.com/news/article...

6/
Intel’s Money Woes Throw Biden Team’s Chip Strategy Into Turmoil
The Biden-Harris administration’s big bet on Intel Corp. to lead a US chipmaking renaissance is in grave trouble as a result of the company’s mounting financial struggles, creating a potentially damag...
www.bloomberg.com
November 26, 2024 at 2:41 PM
The March spat over Intel’s military award delayed all the big preliminary announcements bc it wasn’t clear how Commerce would make up the shortfall

They ultimately scrapped a commercial R&D program — & folded some of the new obligations into Intel’s existing $

From Sept:

5/
November 26, 2024 at 2:41 PM
Why did US officials reduce Intel’s grant?

It’s not bc of Intel’s business problems. It’s bc the Pentagon/Congress forced Commerce to spend $3b on Intel’s military chips award

We reported in March that the move could lower the total $ for Intel: www.bloomberg.com/news/article...

4/
November 26, 2024 at 2:41 PM
Intel decided not to take $11b in loans

It’s the third major company to turn down loans, along w Samsung (all along) & GlobalFoundries (in final deal)

Chips Act $75b loan authority will be *way* underutilized. Important to note when thinking about future industrial policy

3/
November 26, 2024 at 2:41 PM
First, the basics:

Intel’s grant will support projects in AZ, OR, NM & OH

The first 3 will get some $ this year because they’ve hit milestones. Ohio is delayed & hasn’t yet qualified for any $

The grant doesn’t cover Intel’s 2nd Ohio fab bc it’ll come online after 2030

2/
November 26, 2024 at 2:41 PM