Dr Liam Brierley
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liambrierley.bsky.social
Dr Liam Brierley
@liambrierley.bsky.social
Virologist, statistician, and science presenter.
Runs @vibelab.co.uk

Research Fellow at @cvrinfo.bsky.social
Ambassador for @royalstatsoc.bsky.social

Five parts emerging virus epi, two parts R/compsci, ten parts caffeine.
he/him 🏳️‍🌈♾
November 11, 2025 at 4:56 PM
You can when smartass titles become a tickbox in the CRediT author taxonomy 😁
September 19, 2025 at 10:37 AM
This is the 2nd preprint to come from collaboration between @thepandemicinst.bsky.social @livuniresearch.bsky.social & CSL Seqirus, supported by @baylism.bsky.social & Joaquin Mould.

We hope this work can help risk assess new bird flu strains and flag key mutations in the wild!

#preprint #avianflu
September 18, 2025 at 1:39 PM
This stack is able to correctly predict zoonotic potential of sequences in entirely unseen subtypes with AUC=0.95 and F1=0.90, a level of generalisability that is not often seen for machine learning host predictors.

Interestingly, it flags some duck H4 viruses from Americas as having distinct risk.
September 18, 2025 at 1:39 PM
Training on 12 feature sets over each of 8 segments, we find protein properties are usually best at estimating zoonotic potential from a single segment.

But what about whole genomes? We can combine the best models in a single trained meta-learner (or "stack"), that draws on info from all of them!
September 18, 2025 at 1:39 PM
We extracted ~19000 influenza sequences from birds and ~600 zoonotic sequences from humans (only non-seasonal subtypes).

Before training, we remove redundancy by grouping similar sequences into clusters. This is important to reduce bias, as most come from just a few subtypes like H7N9 and H5N1.
September 18, 2025 at 1:39 PM
Lots of ML models can predict human spillover. However for influenza this task is harder because of a) genome segmentation, and b) strong signal within subtype or lineage.

We planned a model training architecture to handle this, ensuring predictions are rooted in virus biology, not shared ancestry.
September 18, 2025 at 1:39 PM
That'll be St Elmo - same chap who gives his name to the nautical fire!
July 11, 2025 at 1:54 PM
What is this nightmare of flesh
May 16, 2025 at 1:21 PM
(I know it's the same guy cause the photocopy always caught his shirt cuff in the scan)
May 13, 2025 at 2:03 PM