Jianghao Liu
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jianghaoliu.bsky.social
Jianghao Liu
@jianghaoliu.bsky.social
postdoc on cognitive neuroscience. I’m interested in mental imagery, mental simulation and aphantasia.
my website: https://jianghao-liu.github.io
Thanks! Super interesting!
November 6, 2025 at 10:14 PM
Imagery
November 6, 2025 at 8:50 PM
Very interesting. Could we know if infants have mental imager?
November 6, 2025 at 8:50 PM
Thanks! This is exactly the idea! I’m trying to dissociate these stages by behavior, if possible.
October 6, 2025 at 3:18 PM
There is a new theoretical neural model paper on this, osf.io/preprints/ps...

I’m also looking forward to reliable behavior measurement apart from introspection.
OSF
osf.io
October 6, 2025 at 1:12 PM
Agree, this is the point. From our experiment, individuals reporting NO imagery still have strong stimulus-specific visual activity www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
Visual mental imagery in typical imagers and in aphantasia: A millimeter-scale 7-T fMRI study
Most of us effortlessly describe visual objects, whether seen or remembered. Yet, around 4% of people report congenital aphantasia: they struggle to v…
www.sciencedirect.com
October 6, 2025 at 10:27 AM
how about someone doing conceptual simulation without any imagery experience? This lead to the same change of pattern in the report and similar change in neural activity.
October 6, 2025 at 10:18 AM
Cool. The approximate estimation of number doesn’t necessarily to be rendered as visual imagery, it could be conceptual and abstract. Thus collapse may reflect the quantity change but not the quality of imagery, right ?
October 6, 2025 at 10:12 AM
Absolutely. I agree that the pattern of internal thought changes. I think the question is HOW to probe subjective report from behavior. The neuro imaging is another story.
October 6, 2025 at 10:08 AM
This is an excellent example, which shows a well-defined way of introspection of rotating nuggets, by its N. The question is 1/this is again introspection, how objective and reliable it is? 2/is the task defining a “tracking aphantasia” instead of aphantasia of representing an imagined nugget?
October 6, 2025 at 9:50 AM
Totally agree
October 1, 2025 at 6:16 AM
Btw, we recently discussed the possibility of unconscious imagery with Chang et al. about recent neural findings
www.cell.com/current-biol...
Absence of shared representation in the visual cortex challenges unconscious imagery in aphantasia
Whether aphantasia involves unconscious mental imagery remains hotly debated. Scholz et al. argue that absent perception-like representations in recent neuroimaging studies challenge this notion in ap...
www.cell.com
September 5, 2025 at 8:19 AM
we found that aph. have reduced confidence in visual perceptual tasks.
An important difference between aph. And blindsight is that aph. have ceiling effect in imagery task accuracy, while blindsight often «guess » just above chance.
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
Probing the unimaginable: The impact of aphantasia on distinct domains of visual mental imagery and visual perception
Different individuals experience varying degrees of vividness in their visual mental images. The distribution of these variations across different ima…
www.sciencedirect.com
September 5, 2025 at 8:08 AM
5/ However, how aphantasia impacts distinct aspects of attention (selective, sustained, shifting, etc.) and how these, in turn, interact with conscious experience remains an intriguing empirical question. The show will go on :)
September 1, 2025 at 10:08 PM
4/ I love the idea that aphantasia is associated with shifting attention inward! I mentioned the shift between external and internal states of attention, or sensory vs. memory content, I should have been more clear on this.
September 1, 2025 at 10:08 PM
3/ Deficits appears to be present in attentional template, stroop tasks and reduced P300 in oddball task, as recently found by Rebecca, Monzel and @andreablomkvist.bsky.social. Thus, it's task-dependent. Similar behaviour may also due to other strategy, especially when task is relatively easy.
September 1, 2025 at 10:08 PM