Jani Huuhtanen MD PhD
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jhuuhtanen.bsky.social
Jani Huuhtanen MD PhD
@jhuuhtanen.bsky.social
Postdoc at Ton Schumacher and Dan Landau labs learning what gets immune cells excited

Netherlands Cancer Institute, New York Genome Center and Weill Cornell
We went to look for T cell specific responses in autoimmunity, but found NK cells instead. We studied aplastic anemia, one of the best characterized CD8+ T cell mediated AIDs with >200 samples with scRNA-seq, TCRseq, machine-learning; dig into the thread below (or Zenodo)!
Excited to share our work on T&NK cells in autoimmunity, now out in SciTranslMed! www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

We explored cells driving autoimmunity, searched for pathogenic TCRs & used single-cell seq in cohort of >200 pts to track them in co-culture with target cells.
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Single-cell analysis of aplastic anemia reveals a convergence of NK and NK-like CD8+ T cells with a disease-associated TCR signature
NK cells and CD8+ TEMRA cells expressing NK receptors and disease-associated T cell receptors may drive autoimmunity in aplastic anemia.
www.science.org
February 28, 2025 at 1:21 PM
Reposted by Jani Huuhtanen MD PhD
There's a really interesting new paper out in Science for people who care about immunity to flu (which should be everyone because flu is a VERY big problem):
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

Here's my thread explaining this work🧵
Coupling antigens from multiple subtypes of influenza can broaden antibody and T cell responses
The seasonal influenza vaccine contains strains of viruses from distinct subtypes that are grown independently and then combined. However, most individuals exhibit a more robust response to one of the...
www.science.org
December 20, 2024 at 4:57 PM
Designing TCR that recognize pMHC is though ... what if we could bypass TCRs altogether? Innovative two new studies design and validate pMHC binders from scratch with generative modeling - congrats Baker/Garcia and Jensen/Hadrup labs

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Design of high specificity binders for peptide-MHC-I complexes
Class I MHC molecules present peptides derived from intracellular antigens on the cell surface for immune surveillance, and specific targeting of these peptide-MHC (pMHC) complexes could have consider...
www.biorxiv.org
December 10, 2024 at 5:22 AM
Reposted by Jani Huuhtanen MD PhD
Our new work!

We show that T cell cross-reactivity can be reduced without modifying the TCR itself (by dramatically enhancing antigen discrimination).

Generation of T cells with reduced off-target cross-reactivities by engineering co-signalling receptors
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
November 20, 2024 at 9:55 AM