Ignacio Flores
ignacioflores.bsky.social
Ignacio Flores
@ignacioflores.bsky.social
March 28, 2025 at 9:27 AM
All methodological details and more in the working paper:

wid.world/document/fro...
wid.world
March 28, 2025 at 9:25 AM
Despite fluctuations in wealth components, Chile’s overall wealth inequality (Gini ≈ 0.8) remained high and relatively stable over the period, reflecting structural inequality. Housing and pension policies are central to wealth dynamics, they can reshape the distribution, affecting financial risk.
March 28, 2025 at 9:23 AM
Pension withdrawals shrank wealth at the bottom of the distribution. While some repaid debt, their pension wealth sharply declined. Withdrawals were regressive: lower-income individuals drained substantial portions of their savings—sometimes over 50%—reflecting policy impacts on wealth inequality.
March 28, 2025 at 9:23 AM
Real asset gains benefited all, but predominantly middle-income households, given their portfolio composition. Pension withdrawals disproportionately hit lower-middle percentiles. Despite rising house prices benefiting the middle class, pension asset liquidation significantly impacted the poorest.
March 28, 2025 at 9:23 AM
The top 10% owns roughly two-thirds of Chile's wealth, while the richest 1% alone holds nearly 40%. Although massive, inequality slightly declined since 2016.
March 28, 2025 at 9:23 AM
Chile’s private wealth soared to over 3x GDP between 2007 and 2021, driven by housing appreciation, especially after 2016's real estate tax reform. Real assets led growth, overshadowing financial assets and pension funds.
March 28, 2025 at 9:23 AM