Probably in 3 to 4 years

But wouldn't hoarding still be beneficial since the points of measurement here are only replaced by a fiat currency (US Dollar within this context) even though the potentiality of how unstable it is?

But within this context we are talking about the replacement of the use value of gold with fiat currency, which is symbolized through the US Dollar and Neoliberal hegemon as the main standard of exchange.

I didn't disagree with you but I was just addressing the primary current measurement of it.

In this regard, we are talking about the usage of US Dollar within the context of Neoliberal structure as the study case right?

How ghastly, tbh i haven't reached that path of the book yet really

Honestly, could we just interpret these procedures of paper money as the main measurement of value as just the bourgeois class 'make shit up' in order to strengthen their grip/monopoly on the market itself?

Essentially they make shit up.
I would like to use the word 'tokenisation' but it is just unoriginal and the term already taken by other respondents

Okay that's incredibly too vague and possibly even inaccurate very sorry.

Okay so regarding the role of paper money as the main conduit of value. I think it is mainly to do with the consensus between the bourgeois class in order to further monopolize the already extremely centralized market.

The development of the industrial revolution thoughie :3

Fakecel alert