Francis Turner
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di2.nu
Francis Turner
@di2.nu
Japan residing Englishman.
https://substack.com/@francisturner
The official filing documents are going to be fascinating
October 30, 2025 at 2:57 AM
Another person has figured out that LLM AI is a bubble - www.derekthompson.org/p/this-is-ho...
This Is How the AI Bubble Will Pop
The artificial intelligence boom is the most important economic story in the world. But the numbers just don't add up.
www.derekthompson.org
October 4, 2025 at 1:02 AM
Or one that decides to remove your right to do/get something for posting the wrong thing on social media....
October 2, 2025 at 9:01 AM
What happens when your Digital ID gets hacked (or updated by a nasty government) and your right to work, benefits etc. is removed?
October 2, 2025 at 7:54 AM
The fundamental problems with Digital ID all revolve around the failure modes. What happens when there's a security breach? when there's a bug in the system? when your phone (and its associated digital ID token) is stolen? etc. Including of course, what happens when the government is evil?
October 2, 2025 at 7:49 AM
More likely the total global pot of money that can be spent on LLM tops out at around $100B/year. And $100B/year won't let any one be actually cashflow positive based on @edzitron.com's numbers
September 30, 2025 at 8:36 AM
And it depends heavily on everyone globally seeing value in replacing all applicable intern/entry level jobs with LLM. There's a lot of IFs in that.

In other words, it ain't going to happen.
September 30, 2025 at 8:36 AM
If all companies and governments do indeed fire all their relevant workers and use all the money saved to pay $300B to OpenAI then OpenAI's numbers work, just. BUT that means that everyone else gets to throw away their AI investments.
September 30, 2025 at 8:35 AM
Extend that to Europe/Japan etc. Add in the academic market and the translation market etc. It's really hard to see how LLM can get more than ~$300B/year total in revenue because there aren't enough salaries that they can replace to get more
September 30, 2025 at 8:35 AM
The back of the envelope sums suggest that LLM can replace about 4M US jobs at an average of $40k/year salary levels. That works out at a total available pot of money of ~$160B/year for the US.
September 30, 2025 at 8:34 AM