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The California Institute of Technology aims to expand human knowledge and benefit society through research integrated with education.
As Earth's climate warms and changes, sustainable agricultural practices are critical for feeding a rapidly growing population. Can we genetically engineer crops to adapt to drought and other effects of a warming climate?

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Precision Genetic Engineering Points to a Future of Sustainable Agriculture
Combining techniques from fundamental biological research reveals cellular mechanisms that could boost crop yield and resilience.
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November 7, 2025 at 6:58 PM
Reposted by Caltech
Reposted by Caltech
The annual retreat of @caltech.edu's Institute for Quantum Information and Matter (IQIM) is an opportunity to spend the weekend with some of my favorite scientists. It is always an uplifting and illuminating experience.
November 1, 2025 at 8:53 PM
The flare, co-discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility, may be the result of a mega black-hole meal.

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Black Hole Flare is Biggest and Most Distant Seen
The flare, co-discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility, may be the result of a mega black-hole meal.
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November 4, 2025 at 6:05 PM
New analysis of chemical signatures measured by NASA's Curiosity Rover gives a peek at Mars' past to a time, some 3.7 billion years ago, when it was warmer and wetter.

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Postcards from Ancient Mars: Isotopes Illuminate Early Martian Climate
Oxygen isotopes measured by the Curiosity Rover signify a lake evaporating on Mars around 3.7 billion years ago.
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October 31, 2025 at 4:46 PM
Caltech researchers have reintroduced a classic technique to image the formation and growth of individual cells that make up biofilms, sticky masses of millions of cells that are often responsible for antibiotic-tolerant infections.

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A New Perspective on Bacterial Biofilm Defenses
Biofilms have traditionally been difficult to image, but Caltech researchers are illuminating their development and antibiotic defenses.
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October 30, 2025 at 5:38 PM
Adrián Lozano-Durán, an associate professor of aerospace at Caltech, and MIT graduate student Yuan Yuan, have developed a theorem that takes any number of possible variables and whittles them down, leaving only those that are most important.

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A Unit-Free Shortcut to Better Science
Adrian Lozano-Durán and Yuan Yuan of MIT have derived a theorem that can cut through thousands of possible variables, identifying those that are vital to a model's predictions
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October 29, 2025 at 4:25 PM
A pair of distant black hole mergers, measured just one month apart in late 2024, are improving how scientists understand the nature and evolution of the most violent deep-space collisions in our universe.

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Colliding black holes might have formed from earlier cosmic smashups
Two recent detections have given the international LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration new insights into black hole formation and evolution
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October 28, 2025 at 6:17 PM
Perona and Belongie wondered if they could replace search words with images, but they knew that it would not be easy to convince people to tediously and appropriately tag every object and its parts in millions of pictures.

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Pietro Perona's Vision: Visipedia and Its Lasting Impact on Computer Vision
The machine learning-driven system for identifying visual information has grown the citizen-science apps Merlin and iNaturalist, led to the development of key datasets, and jump-started the field of i...
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October 24, 2025 at 6:14 PM
Caltech researchers co-lead new study refining what we know about the ghostly particles.

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Neutrino Experiments in U.S. and Japan Join Forces
Caltech researchers team up with Japanese scientists to refine what we know about neutrinos
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October 22, 2025 at 6:04 PM
Anima Anandkumar, Bren Professor of Computing and Mathematical Sciences at Caltech, and her colleagues have introduced a new machine learning model called NucleusDiff.

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New AI Model for Drug Design Brings More Physics to Bear in Predictions
Anima Anandkumar and colleagues have added simple physics to their machine learning–based drug-design tool, NucleusDiff
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October 21, 2025 at 6:04 PM
Lihong Wang, the Andrew and Peggy Cherng Medical Engineering Leadership Chair and the Bren Professor of Medical Engineering and Electrical Engineering at Caltech, has been elected to the National Academy of Medicine (NAM). #NAMmtg

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Lihong Wang Elected to the National Academy of Medicine
Wang, a leader in developing novel imaging technologies, is among 100 newly named members of the advisory academy.
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October 20, 2025 at 9:01 PM
Introducing X1: The world's first multirobot system that integrates a humanoid robot with a transforming drone that can launch off the humanoid's back and, later, drive away.

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Caltech and Technology Innovation Institute Demo Multirobot Response Team
The robotic duo that can walk, fly, and drive across diverse terrain demonstrates the creative power of the three-year collaboration
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October 17, 2025 at 5:12 PM
Flintridge Foundation Professor of Political and Computational Social Science, @rmichaelalvarez.bsky.social, lends his expertise in a collaborative piece discussing the potential effects of AI in foreign affairs.
In the months to come, AI layoffs could trigger a populist backlash, warn @beamagistro.bsky.social, @sborwein.bsky.social, @rmichaelalvarez.bsky.social, @bartbonikowski.bsky.social, and Peter Loewen.

How should policymakers respond to AI’s harmful effects on employment?
The Coming AI Backlash
How the anger economy will supercharge populism.
www.foreignaffairs.com
October 16, 2025 at 7:37 PM
Through experiments, theory, and computational modeling, scientists have found that the way cells arrange themselves is shaped by oxygen levels and is predictable and controllable, offering insights that could lead to new ways to target infections.

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A Breath of Fresh Air: Bacteria Confined to Droplets Form Complex Patterns
Sujit Datta and his colleagues can explain and predict the surprising spatial arrangements formed within droplets
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October 16, 2025 at 5:24 PM
Caltech researchers have now developed technology to freeze and preserve stem cells from birds that can then be reconstituted to help propagate populations.

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Stem Cell Technique Could Preserve Endangered Bird Species
A new technique enables stem cells from bird species to be frozen and revived
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October 15, 2025 at 6:02 PM
A collaboration between physicists at Caltech and other institutions has released an expanded and refined catalog of simulations of black hole mergers.

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Catalog of Simulations of Black Hole Collisions Expands
A collaboration between physicists at Caltech and other institutions has released an expanded and refined catalog of simulations of black hole mergers.
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October 10, 2025 at 5:50 PM
Congratulations to the recipients of this year’s Nobel Prize in Chemistry: Richard Robson, Susumu Kitagawa, and Omar M. Yaghi “for the development of metal–organic frameworks.”
October 9, 2025 at 12:05 AM
The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation has awarded Kareem El-Badry, assistant professor of astronomy at Caltech, with a 2025 MacArthur Fellowship, an honor that comes with a "no-strings-attached" grant of $800,000.

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Kareem El-Badry Named a 2025 MacArthur Fellow
Kareem El-Badry Named a 2025 MacArthur Fellow
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October 8, 2025 at 5:10 PM
Researchers in the laboratory of Lulu Qian, are developing nanoscale machines made out of synthetic DNA, taking advantage of DNA's unique chemical bonding properties to build circuits that can process signals much like miniature computers.

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Heat-Rechargeable Design Powers Nanoscale Molecular Machines
Caltech researchers design reusable DNA circuits and neural networks to carry out computations powered by heat.
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October 1, 2025 at 9:35 PM
Ten Caltech faculty members begin the 2025-2026 academic year with newly bestowed honors: six with named professorships, one of the Institute's highest honors, and four with distinguished leadership chairs for administrative positions.

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Caltech Announces Newest Cohort of Leadership Chairs and Named Professorships
This year Caltech recognizes four faculty members with leadership chairs and six with named professorships.
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September 30, 2025 at 6:10 PM
Caltech researchers have developed a new simulation of the hydrological cycle on Jupiter, modeling how water vapor condenses into clouds and falls as rain throughout the giant planet's swirled, turbulent atmosphere.

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A New Model of Water in Jupiter's Atmosphere
How Jupiter's rotation leads to turbulent nonuniform distribution of water in its atmosphere
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September 29, 2025 at 10:39 PM
Welcome week has concluded with today’s convocation! Our Fall ‘25 Techers are well on their way to having a successful school year.

Alum, what’s one piece of advice you wish you’d been given before your first term?

#Caltech #Fall2025 #FutureOfSTEM
September 26, 2025 at 9:00 PM
It’s convocation day!

#Fall2025 #Caltech #FutureOfSTEM
September 26, 2025 at 4:29 PM
Caltech physicists have created the largest qubit array ever assembled: 6,100 neutral-atom qubits trapped in a grid by lasers. Previous arrays of this kind contained only hundreds of qubits.

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Caltech Team Sets Record with 6,100-Qubit Array
The neutral-atom platform shows promise for scaling up quantum computers.
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September 24, 2025 at 7:54 PM