Arjun Kharpal
arjunkharpal.cnbc.com
Arjun Kharpal
@arjunkharpal.cnbc.com
Senior technology correspondent at CNBC. Co-host of the Beyond the Valley podcast. Posting about everything tech.
6/

We don’t know how bad the leak is yet, or who might have accessed the secrets. But insider threats at this level show just how fragile the world’s most critical tech infrastructure really is.

Full story so far is here: www.cnbc.com/2025/08/05/c...

#Breaking #Tech #Chips #Semiconductors
World's largest chipmaker TSMC says it has discovered potential trade secret leaks
TSMC dominates the market for the manufacturing of the most advanced chips on the planet and counts major firms like Apple and Nvidia as clients.
www.cnbc.com
August 5, 2025 at 8:15 AM
5/ What are the implications?

A leak of TSMC's most advanced chipmaking tech could:

-Undermine its competitive advantage

- Shift the global chip race

- Complicate already tense geopolitics over tech sovereignty

- Expose new national security risks
August 5, 2025 at 8:15 AM
4/
Why this matters:

TSMC isn’t just any chip company.

It’s a critical supplier to Apple, Nvidia, AMD and more. It’s also a strategic asset at the center of U.S.-China tech tensions.

No one else can do what TSMC does — not at its level or at its scale.
August 5, 2025 at 8:15 AM
3/
What happened?

They found “unauthorized activities” inside the company that might have led to trade secret leaks. They’ve taken serious disciplinary and legal actions, but details are still under wraps.
August 5, 2025 at 8:15 AM
2/
TSMC makes the most advanced chips powering everything from your iPhone to AI data centers. It’s basically the heart of the global semiconductor supply chain and a key player in U.S.-China tech tensions.
August 5, 2025 at 8:15 AM
6/ What this means strategically:

For Samsung: bolstering its foundry and design reputation. Proving out its foundry business.

For Rebellions: validation ahead of IPO, scaling production and global market reach. Rebellions told me it is aiming for IPO.

Full story: www.cnbc.com/2025/07/29/s...
Samsung backs South Korean AI chip startup Rebellions ahead of IPO
Rebellions has been working with Samsung to bring its second-generation artificial intelligence chip, called Rebel, to market.
www.cnbc.com
July 29, 2025 at 12:03 PM
5/ Why it matetrs for Samsung:

Samsung has its own chip manufacturing business which is hugely behind leader TSMC. This gives Samsung a new customer. If Rebellions gets bigger, it could become a major customer with Samsung getting in early
July 29, 2025 at 12:03 PM
4/ Why it matters for Rebellions:

Rebellions, formed from its 2024 merger with Sapeon, is positioning itself as South Korea's answer to Nvidia. .

Samsung is a major tech company wiht a chip manufacturing business. This gives Rebellions more firepower.
July 29, 2025 at 12:03 PM
2/ More details:

- Rebellions is testing its second generation chip called Rebel, which is designed for AI inferencing workloads
- Samsung will manufacture this on its 4 nanometer process
- Rebel will be launched later this year
July 29, 2025 at 12:03 PM
There is global demand for manufacturing capacity. And Elon Musk says these Tesla chips will be manufactured in Samsung's Texas, U.S. facility. That's politically great news for the U.S. which has been pushing for leading edge chip making to happen on American soil
July 28, 2025 at 5:56 AM
Samsung will manufacture Tesla's chips using 2-nanometer (nm) process technology - this is basically the very latest manufacturing tech. It's a big deal for Samsung to prove it can handle such a contract with the hope other big names will follow
July 28, 2025 at 5:56 AM
In semiconductor manufacturing Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) holds a huge market share. Samsung is a very distant 2nd. Samsung for years has been trying to boost its own chipmaking business known as foundry. But these huge contracts have been rare
July 28, 2025 at 5:56 AM
4) The Trump administration prepared to rescind what’s known as the “AI diffusion rule,” effectively stopping a set of artificial intelligence chip controls from taking effect later this month www.cnbc.com/2025/05/07/t...
Nvidia shares climb as Trump administration prepares to end chip export restrictions
AMD CEO Lisa Su and Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang have both opposed the semiconductor export controls.
www.cnbc.com
May 8, 2025 at 10:13 AM
3) Arm shares are tanking on weak guidance. This is a company that could be impacted by tariffs in a big way due to end customers: www.cnbc.com/2025/05/07/a...
Arm shares drop on weak forecast
Arm beat on earnings and revenue but issued a disappointing forecast in its quarterly report on Wednesday.
www.cnbc.com
May 8, 2025 at 10:13 AM
2) Apple exec Eddy Cue says AI will replace search engines. This highlights some long-term challenges for Google
www.cnbc.com/2025/05/07/a...
Alphabet shares sink 7% after Apple’s Cue says AI will replace search engines
Eddy Cue, Apple's services chief, said he believes AI services will eventually replace standard search engines such as Google, according to a report Wednesday.
www.cnbc.com
May 8, 2025 at 10:13 AM
CHINA: True tariff rate = 54%

- 80% of all Apple products assembled in China
- 90% of iPhones assembled in China
- 55% of Apple’s Mac products and 80% of iPads

INDIA: 26% tariff

- 10-15% of iPhone production

VIETNAM: 46% tariff

- 20% of iPad production
- 90% of Apple’s wearable production
April 3, 2025 at 8:57 AM