#demography #biogeography #physiology
Our approach shows the importance of physiological limits in understanding the limits of species distributions, particularly for frost and drought constraints in Europe.
Our approach shows the importance of physiological limits in understanding the limits of species distributions, particularly for frost and drought constraints in Europe.
Finally, we demonstrated that our model was more transferable for predicting the distribution of a species without any distribution data than a model based solely on climate.
Finally, we demonstrated that our model was more transferable for predicting the distribution of a species without any distribution data than a model based solely on climate.
When species experienced negative frost safety margins, the probability of presence fell drastically, whereas this phenomenon was less sensitive to drought safety margins.
When species experienced negative frost safety margins, the probability of presence fell drastically, whereas this phenomenon was less sensitive to drought safety margins.
We built a distribution model based on the safety margins for frost and drought, which tests whether the probability of presence of species decreases when they cross their resistance threshold.
We built a distribution model based on the safety margins for frost and drought, which tests whether the probability of presence of species decreases when they cross their resistance threshold.
We have collected frost (LT50) and drought (P50) resistance traits for 35 species in Europe and quantified the maximum physiological stress experienced by the species on a European scale. The distance between stress resistance and maximum stress defines a safety margin.
We have collected frost (LT50) and drought (P50) resistance traits for 35 species in Europe and quantified the maximum physiological stress experienced by the species on a European scale. The distance between stress resistance and maximum stress defines a safety margin.
Better linking distribution models with physiological mechanisms requires a balance between correlative and purely mechanistic approaches. The recent development of trait databases that quantify species' resistance to frost and drought opens a new avenue in this direction.
Better linking distribution models with physiological mechanisms requires a balance between correlative and purely mechanistic approaches. The recent development of trait databases that quantify species' resistance to frost and drought opens a new avenue in this direction.