The Anatomical Record
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The Anatomical Record
@anatrecord.bsky.social
The Anatomical Record publishes new discoveries in morphological aspects of molecular, cellular, systems, and evolutionary biology. Official journal of the American Association for Anatomy. https://anatomicalrecord.com/
🐊 Largest survey of skeletal disease in living crocodilians! Nearly half showed osteopathologies, w/trauma most common. Skulls were hit hardest, and non-traumatic issues like inflammation and joint degeneration rose w/size & age.
Cornille et al.:
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 25, 2025 at 11:30 AM
🦴 New study reveals how teen growth and puberty shape the femur from inside out.
Analyzing medieval femora, researchers found sex-specific “medullary contractions” during adolescence—especially in females & varying by region
Muñoz-Guarinos et al.: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 23, 2025 at 11:30 AM
A new analysis of Dunkleosteus terrelli reveals its massive jaws were far more cartilage-rich than once thought, reshaping ideas about muscle layout, bite mechanics & feeding style. Time to rethink this Devonian apex predator.
Engelman et al.:
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 21, 2025 at 2:45 PM
First detailed histology of ornithocheiriform pterosaur tooth from Brazil’s Crato Formation! Thin enamel, rapid growth & ultra-fast tooth formation show pterosaurs had quickest dental development among major reptile groups
Tito Aureliano et al.: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 21, 2025 at 12:02 PM
🦎✨ New research delivers the 1st full 3D anatomical atlases of the veiled chameleon (Chamaeleo calyptratus)! Open-access atlases + lesson plans offer powerful new tools for studying reptile evolution and teaching comparative anatomy.
Leavey et al.: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 19, 2025 at 12:30 PM
🦴 The new paper by Gómez-Olivencia et al has identified unfused transverse foramen (UTF) in three atlases: a Middle Pleistocene from Sima de los Huesos and Neandertal specimens Kebara 2 and Krapina 98! Read more here: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 17, 2025 at 2:30 PM
Ever wondered what a cormorant’s heart looks like?🦆 A new study on Phalacrocorax brasilianus found it has some unique cardiac quirks—like a one-piece right valve and cartilage supporting the aortic base! Read the manuscript by Gonçalves et al here! anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 14, 2025 at 2:30 PM
👂🦴 New study by Urciuoli et al reveals that the classic Neandertal inner ear—once thought to evolve late—was already present in early Middle Pleistocene humans like Reilingen and Ehringsdorf! anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 12, 2025 at 2:30 PM
Our December issue is now live!
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/19328494...
The cover article by Hoeflich & Liu discusses morphological diversity of Weberian apparatus in Noturus catfishes:
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 9, 2025 at 12:00 PM
New research traces evolutionary history of European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) through Pleistocene (~700ka). Analyses of 55 fossil populations reveal how climatic shifts drove changes in size & morphology, shaping biogeography.
Pelletier: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 8, 2025 at 12:00 PM
🐬 New study reveals rare insights into the anatomy of the hourglass dolphin (Cephalorhynchus cruciger) & spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica). Researchers detail organs, skeletons & unique traits.
Graïc et al: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 6, 2025 at 1:01 PM
New discovery from the Lower Siwaliks (Jammu & Kashmir, India): a Paraulacodus indicus mandible (~13 Ma) from the Rashole site refines the age of key Miocene primate localities, including Kapi ramnagarensis & Ramadapis sahnii.
Patnaik et al.: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 3, 2025 at 2:02 PM
This Halloween, meet the real masters of the night! 🦇
This study by Quinn et al. shows that Seba’s short-tailed bats use tiny sensory hairs on their wings to fine-tune flight — changing wingbeat and shape mid-air!
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
November 1, 2025 at 1:22 AM
When does the human notochord begin to degenerate? A new study by Makino & Yamada, which performs a morphological analysis across Carnegie Stages 13–23 shows shrinkage starts at CS 17–18 (≈39–45 days post-fertilization). ✨
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 29, 2025 at 9:15 PM
New insights into early therizinosaur evolution! Newly described cranial bones of Falcarius utahensis—the oldest known therizinosaur—reveal key transitions in skull form and feeding anatomy.
Freimuth & Zanno: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 27, 2025 at 11:01 AM
New Triassic discovery! Researchers describe Fabanychus monos, new drepanosauromorph from Upper Chinle Formation (~214 Ma), AZ. Study of claw (ungual) anatomy via CT + histology reveals distinct morphotypes tied to ecology & taxonomy
Sodano et al: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 25, 2025 at 11:00 AM
🦎 Early Pliocene fossils (4.2–3.2 Ma) from Megalo Emvolon, Greece reveal Varanus cf. marathonensis, likely atest record of this monitor lizard in Europe.
Morphology links it to Asian not African lineages (esp. V. flavescens)
Drakopoulou et al.:
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 20, 2025 at 1:02 PM
🐭 The red-nosed mouse (Wiedomys pyrrhorhinos) has a tongue built for versatility—4 papilla types & strong musculature suit its omnivorous diet. Tongue morphology mirrors close relatives hinting at evolutionarily conserved design
Barros Torres et al anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 17, 2025 at 2:05 PM
New study tracks semicircular canal development. Rapid growth & shape change occur w/in postnatal week 1, stabilizing by day 14 as ossification completes. Brief but critical window of vestibular morphological plasticity
Cárdenas-Serna & Jeffery: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 14, 2025 at 1:03 PM
🦇 Bat nasal bones (turbinals) reveal how form follows function. Echolocating bats have simpler, plate-like turbinals, while fruit-eating bats show complex, scrolled ones—especially Cynopterus sphinx & Artibeus jamaicensis.
King et al.: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 12, 2025 at 1:02 PM
New species of Golunda (rodent) from Early Pliocene of India! Fossils from Mohand reveal smaller, less elongated molars, suggesting Golunda—once spread across Africa & Asia—likely originated in the Indian subcontinent.
Singh et al.: anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
#FossilFriday
October 10, 2025 at 12:02 PM
We're excited to share a new Special Issue on sabretooth taxa, broadly defined. From defining what makes a sabertooth/tusk to exploring fossil taxa and saber function.
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/19328494...
Volume edited by Hartstone-Rose, Werdelin & Pollock
October 8, 2025 at 3:36 PM
New study maps 3D structure of healthy human inner ear using largest micro-CT dataset to date. Reveals sex-based differences, key regions of variability in semicircular canals & cochlear base & accurate models predicting ear volume
Spedaliere et al anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
October 6, 2025 at 1:02 PM
This #FossilFriday, we're at Paleo Connected 2025! Looking forward to the exciting paleo presentations
October 3, 2025 at 4:56 PM
New insights into Chanaresuchus bonapartei! From Triassic of Argentina, this proterochampsid shows a unique tarsal anatomy — with features not seen in other basal archosauriforms, & traits shared w/Ornithodira.
Cotuli-Cereda et al.:
anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
#FossilFriday
October 3, 2025 at 2:00 PM