Alexandre Mayran
alexandremayran.bsky.social
Alexandre Mayran
@alexandremayran.bsky.social
Interestingly, this is reminiscent of a study in 2000, where Correia and Conlon reported (www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...) that tail bud explants only form epithelial somite when both mesoderm and surface ectoderm are present. 8/12
November 17, 2025 at 10:37 AM
Surprisingly, we found that WT cells in the anterior portion establish an apico-basal polarity, with the basal side facing N-Cadherin mutant cells similarly to what Matrigel would normally cause. 7/12
November 17, 2025 at 10:37 AM
This coherent organization even leads to the formation of polarized somitic tissue, despite the WT cells normally requiring Matrigel for this. 6/12
November 17, 2025 at 10:37 AM
How are these organized? N-Cadherin expressing cells are dispersed along the entire A-P axis forming a network of connected cells. However, tissue organization is much more coherent, suggesting that cell fate organization can dominate over N-Cadherin expression. 5/12
November 17, 2025 at 10:37 AM
We generated mosaic gastruloids with varying proportion of mutant cells to force differential N-Cadherin expression. Interestingly, the elongation was directly correlated to the proportion of mutant cells, linking gastruloid elongation to cell adhesion. 4/12
November 17, 2025 at 10:37 AM
However, unlike TLS which rely on Matrigel, this occurs without any epithelialization. 3/12
November 17, 2025 at 10:37 AM
Here, we could confirm that gastruloids lacking N-Cadherin self-organize correctly, in fact even better than their wildtype counter part as they form polarized somitic tissue without requiring exogeneous extra cellular matrix such as matrigel. 2/12
November 17, 2025 at 10:37 AM
Finally, using resizing experiments, we show that the gastruloids morphology and patterning have a limited memory of their initial size, instead following their effective size.
December 24, 2024 at 3:47 PM
While cell fate is weakly impacted, hypoxia is largely induced in large gastruloids.
December 24, 2024 at 3:47 PM
In fact, withing a broad range of size, despite major morphological differences, very few transcriptional changes can be observed
December 24, 2024 at 3:47 PM
Then we wondered, how would this impact transcription, would it reflect gastruloid's temporality or morphology? In contrast with morphology, the emergence of a Mesp2 pole was incredibly tight between different sizes #NotintheGenes?
December 24, 2024 at 3:47 PM
However, large gastruloids take longer to establish their elongated morphologies, while smaller one are faster, in fact this temporal association between size and morphology is linear
December 24, 2024 at 3:47 PM
In the original gastruloid paper (van den Brink et al, 2014), it was already clear that larger gastruloids formed multi-axial structures. However, we noticed that sometimes, even extreme sizes can make it just fine
December 24, 2024 at 3:47 PM
This started with the observation that there's multiple ways to make gastruloids, sometimes they're well behaved, sometimes they're on the naughty list
December 24, 2024 at 3:47 PM
Finally, using resizing experiments, we show that the gastruloids morphology and patterning have a limited memory of their initial size, instead following their effective size
December 24, 2024 at 2:35 PM
While cell fate is weakly impacted, hypoxia is largely induced in large gastruloids
December 24, 2024 at 2:35 PM
In fact, withing a broad range of size, despite major morphological differences, very few transcriptional changes can be observed.
December 24, 2024 at 2:35 PM
Then we wondered, how would this impact transcription, would it reflect gastruloid's temporality or morphology? In contrast with morphology, the emergence of a Mesp2 pole was incredibly tight between different sizes #NotintheGenes?
December 24, 2024 at 2:35 PM
However, large gastruloids take longer to establish their elongated morphologies, while smaller one are faster, in fact this temporal association between size and morphology is linear
December 24, 2024 at 2:35 PM
In the original gastruloid paper (van den Brink et al., 2014), it was already clear that larger gastruloids formed multi-axial structures. However, we noticed that sometimes even extreme sizes can make it just fine
December 24, 2024 at 2:35 PM
This started with the observation that there's multiple ways to make gastruloids, sometimes they're well behaved, sometimes they're on the naughty list
December 24, 2024 at 2:35 PM
Finally, using resizing experiments, we show that the gastruloids morphology and patterning have a limited memory of their initial size, instead following their effective size.
December 24, 2024 at 1:36 PM
While cell fate is weakly impacted, hypoxia is largely induced in large gastruloids
December 24, 2024 at 1:36 PM
In fact, withing a broad range of size, despite major morphological differences, very few transcriptional changes can be observed
December 24, 2024 at 1:36 PM
Then we wondered, how would this impact transcription, would it reflect gastruloid's temporality or morphology? In contrast with morphology, the emergence of a Mesp2 pole was incredibly tight between different sizes #NotintheGenes?
December 24, 2024 at 1:36 PM