📌 Players – Both animals & humans have players.
📌 Actions – Both experiment & play with different actions.
📌 Payoffs – Both play for learning & social bonding;
📌 Information – This is the key difference: humans can label play, create rules, and build on structures.
📌 Players – Both animals & humans have players.
📌 Actions – Both experiment & play with different actions.
📌 Payoffs – Both play for learning & social bonding;
📌 Information – This is the key difference: humans can label play, create rules, and build on structures.
🐺 Wolves wrestle for Agôn (learning dominance & hierarchy).
🦜 Parrots mimic speech & behaviors for Mimicry.
🐒 Monkeys play risky jumping games for Ilinx.
🐭 Rats have been observed engaging in random chance-based play (Alea).
🐺 Wolves wrestle for Agôn (learning dominance & hierarchy).
🦜 Parrots mimic speech & behaviors for Mimicry.
🐒 Monkeys play risky jumping games for Ilinx.
🐭 Rats have been observed engaging in random chance-based play (Alea).
🎲 Agôn – Competitive play (chess, sports)
🎭 Mimicry – Role-playing, imitation (pretend play, rituals, theater)
🎲 Alea – Games of chance (dice, gambling, luck-based interactions)
🌪️ Ilinx – Play that disrupts perception thrill-seeking, psychedelics)
🎲 Agôn – Competitive play (chess, sports)
🎭 Mimicry – Role-playing, imitation (pretend play, rituals, theater)
🎲 Alea – Games of chance (dice, gambling, luck-based interactions)
🌪️ Ilinx – Play that disrupts perception thrill-seeking, psychedelics)
🎲 Who is setting the rules?
🎲 How do we change them?
🎲 Can we end the game—or co-opt it for the benefit of all players?
🎲 Who is setting the rules?
🎲 How do we change them?
🎲 Can we end the game—or co-opt it for the benefit of all players?
❌ The rules are hidden
❌ Payoffs are manipulated to benefit a select few
❌ Information is restricted to keep players from understanding the game itself
❌ The rules are hidden
❌ Payoffs are manipulated to benefit a select few
❌ Information is restricted to keep players from understanding the game itself
📌 Players – those who act within the system
📌 Actions – the choices they can make
📌 Payoffs – the consequences of those choices
📌 Information – the knowledge available to players
📌 Players – those who act within the system
📌 Actions – the choices they can make
📌 Payoffs – the consequences of those choices
📌 Information – the knowledge available to players