Virpratap VS
virpratapvs.bsky.social
Virpratap VS
@virpratapvs.bsky.social
Research Fellow @ IISS | Focus on cyber conflict + emerging tech issues.
Previously: Columbia SIPA, Atlantic Council, and others.
In #ChartingCyberspace, we visualised 134 states and territories being affected by submarine cable disruptions and disinformation campaigns, as well as the 84 involved in cyber operations (including intel, LE and spyware) and investing in new submarine cables.

www.iiss.org/charting-cyb...
April 30, 2025 at 2:29 AM
If it needed to be said: I've shifted over to Bluesky entirely and have left my Twitter behind.
Hello everyone!
January 26, 2025 at 9:16 AM
With Trump back in the White House, it's about as good a time as any to reshare my piece on how his previous tenure might inform the next four years.
TL;DR, Cyberspace became more prone to conflict as US responded to threats & this trend will continue.

www.iiss.org/cyber-power-...
Anticipating Trump’s influence on US Cyber Command
The new Trump administration is likely to adjust how the United States positions itself and engages with adversaries in cyberspace. Amidst a series of geopolitical crises, the risk of escalation in cyberspace grows.
www.iiss.org
January 21, 2025 at 1:17 PM
The new Trump47 admin will shape US cyber posture in a tense geopolitical sandbox. By reflecting on the changes made in Trump45, I argue in my latest for @IISS_org that the US will pursue more aggressive power projection in cyberspace.
www.iiss.org/cyber-power-...
www.iiss.org
December 14, 2024 at 1:42 AM
Attribution in cyberspace has evolved over the last decade, a reality illustrated while building the IISS Cyber Power Matrix. We came up with a new framework the 'six degrees of cyber attribution' to better illustrate the variations in the actor-state relationship.

www.iiss.org/cyber-power-...
The six degrees of cyber attribution
A IISS six-tier framework illustrates how actor–state relationships vary in cyberspace, reflecting how attribution has evolved from a practice used to identify bad actors to a political tool used to signal irresponsible state conduct.
www.iiss.org
November 21, 2024 at 2:58 AM