COMSPOC Corp.
@comspoc.bsky.social
Supporting the space operations community with software products and services that address current and emerging challenges in the space environment. 🔗 comspoc.com
Check out spacebook.com, our internet-based SSA data and visualization service. 🌎🛰️
Check out spacebook.com, our internet-based SSA data and visualization service. 🌎🛰️
To every veteran, thank you for your service and the great sacrifices that come with it. Today our nation honors your steadfast defense of our freedom. 🇺🇸
November 11, 2025 at 2:01 PM
To every veteran, thank you for your service and the great sacrifices that come with it. Today our nation honors your steadfast defense of our freedom. 🇺🇸
In case you haven’t already seen the news, Spacebook.com now offers historical ephemeris files for space objects dating back to January 1, 1960. Exploring the past is one way to take advantage of this expanded catalog, but certainly not the only application for it. (1/2)
November 10, 2025 at 6:36 PM
In case you haven’t already seen the news, Spacebook.com now offers historical ephemeris files for space objects dating back to January 1, 1960. Exploring the past is one way to take advantage of this expanded catalog, but certainly not the only application for it. (1/2)
Over the last few months, we’ve posted about all the types of space data you can access on Spacebook.com — from TLEs, XP-TLEs, and synthetic covariance to space weather, Earth orientation parameters, satellite catalogs, and even decades of historical ephemeris. (1/4)
November 7, 2025 at 6:45 PM
Over the last few months, we’ve posted about all the types of space data you can access on Spacebook.com — from TLEs, XP-TLEs, and synthetic covariance to space weather, Earth orientation parameters, satellite catalogs, and even decades of historical ephemeris. (1/4)
As @spacenewsinc.bsky.social reports, managing SDA data has become more challenging than collecting it.
As COMSPOC’s Jim Cooper argues in the article, the future of SDA depends on interoperability, with data providers, analytic processors, and operational services functioning together. (1/2)
As COMSPOC’s Jim Cooper argues in the article, the future of SDA depends on interoperability, with data providers, analytic processors, and operational services functioning together. (1/2)
Managing space domain awareness data has become a greater challenge than collecting it
Managing space domain awareness data has become a greater challenge than collecting it
spacenews.com
November 7, 2025 at 6:31 PM
As @spacenewsinc.bsky.social reports, managing SDA data has become more challenging than collecting it.
As COMSPOC’s Jim Cooper argues in the article, the future of SDA depends on interoperability, with data providers, analytic processors, and operational services functioning together. (1/2)
As COMSPOC’s Jim Cooper argues in the article, the future of SDA depends on interoperability, with data providers, analytic processors, and operational services functioning together. (1/2)
COMSPOC’s new Technical Library page is designed to make our research content easier to explore.
Now, when you view a paper or presentation, you’ll see an abstract of the paper’s contents, author and citation details, keywords, and other information about it. (1/2)
Now, when you view a paper or presentation, you’ll see an abstract of the paper’s contents, author and citation details, keywords, and other information about it. (1/2)
Technical Library | COMSPOC | COMSPOC
COMSPOC Technical Library: browse papers, presentations, and recorded talks on SSA/SDA, astrodynamics, conjunction assessment, and more.
comspoc.com
November 6, 2025 at 4:29 PM
COMSPOC’s new Technical Library page is designed to make our research content easier to explore.
Now, when you view a paper or presentation, you’ll see an abstract of the paper’s contents, author and citation details, keywords, and other information about it. (1/2)
Now, when you view a paper or presentation, you’ll see an abstract of the paper’s contents, author and citation details, keywords, and other information about it. (1/2)
COMSPOC’s new website is designed to make finding information faster and easier.
On our updated Videos page, each video is now correlated to other videos and content in our technical library by keywords. (1/2)
On our updated Videos page, each video is now correlated to other videos and content in our technical library by keywords. (1/2)
Videos | COMSPOC
Explore COMSPOC’s video library: product demos, technical explainers, and highlights from industry events.
comspoc.com
November 5, 2025 at 7:06 PM
COMSPOC’s new website is designed to make finding information faster and easier.
On our updated Videos page, each video is now correlated to other videos and content in our technical library by keywords. (1/2)
On our updated Videos page, each video is now correlated to other videos and content in our technical library by keywords. (1/2)
Since its launch in 2024, Spacebook.com has enabled you to visualize and download the most recent orbit information of thousands of space objects, consolidated from several reliable databases. But, we thought that was too limiting — the “recent” part, that is. (1/4)
October 28, 2025 at 3:28 PM
Since its launch in 2024, Spacebook.com has enabled you to visualize and download the most recent orbit information of thousands of space objects, consolidated from several reliable databases. But, we thought that was too limiting — the “recent” part, that is. (1/4)
Spacebook.com consolidates a comprehensive set of space object information and metadata. It draws upon a rich set of space object databases and historical archives, including Space-Track.org, CelesTrak, Jonathan McDowell’s (@planet4589.bsky.social) GCAT, and COMSPOC. (1/4)
October 24, 2025 at 8:37 PM
Spacebook.com consolidates a comprehensive set of space object information and metadata. It draws upon a rich set of space object databases and historical archives, including Space-Track.org, CelesTrak, Jonathan McDowell’s (@planet4589.bsky.social) GCAT, and COMSPOC. (1/4)
Over the past several months, we’ve shared the nine categories of Best Practices for the Sustainability of Space Operations — guidance developed by the Space Safety Coalition (SSC) to preserve the space environment for generations to come. (1/3)
October 21, 2025 at 3:22 PM
Over the past several months, we’ve shared the nine categories of Best Practices for the Sustainability of Space Operations — guidance developed by the Space Safety Coalition (SSC) to preserve the space environment for generations to come. (1/3)
We’re proud to be a sponsor of @swfoundation.bsky.social’s 7th Summit for Space Sustainability, an international forum focused on the long-term security and stability of space activities. (1/2)
October 17, 2025 at 1:57 PM
We’re proud to be a sponsor of @swfoundation.bsky.social’s 7th Summit for Space Sustainability, an international forum focused on the long-term security and stability of space activities. (1/2)
They started as two separate thoughts. First, it had been a while since we’d made any COMSPOC T-shirts. 👕 Second, we were discussing how our extraordinary success with using our software often confuses people into overlooking the fact that we make and sell the software. (1/5)
October 15, 2025 at 6:36 PM
They started as two separate thoughts. First, it had been a while since we’d made any COMSPOC T-shirts. 👕 Second, we were discussing how our extraordinary success with using our software often confuses people into overlooking the fact that we make and sell the software. (1/5)
Orbital information on resident space objects (RSOs) in the publicly tracked satellite catalog (SATCAT) is consolidated in the Spacebook downloads portal, which combines data from several authoritative sources and levels of fidelity — including Space-Track.org — into one regularly updated feed. 1/5
October 10, 2025 at 8:59 PM
Orbital information on resident space objects (RSOs) in the publicly tracked satellite catalog (SATCAT) is consolidated in the Spacebook downloads portal, which combines data from several authoritative sources and levels of fidelity — including Space-Track.org — into one regularly updated feed. 1/5
🛰️ 𝗦𝗦𝗖 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗦𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗢𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 #𝟵
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗰𝗿𝗮𝗳𝘁 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗯𝗲 𝗽𝗿𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗶𝗻𝘀𝘁 𝘂𝗻𝗮𝘂𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗿𝗶𝘇𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗿𝗼𝘂𝗴𝗵 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗴 𝗰𝘆𝗯𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗲𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀. (1/3)
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗰𝗿𝗮𝗳𝘁 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗯𝗲 𝗽𝗿𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗶𝗻𝘀𝘁 𝘂𝗻𝗮𝘂𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗿𝗶𝘇𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗿𝗼𝘂𝗴𝗵 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗴 𝗰𝘆𝗯𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗲𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀. (1/3)
October 8, 2025 at 4:49 PM
🛰️ 𝗦𝗦𝗖 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗦𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗢𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 #𝟵
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗰𝗿𝗮𝗳𝘁 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗯𝗲 𝗽𝗿𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗶𝗻𝘀𝘁 𝘂𝗻𝗮𝘂𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗿𝗶𝘇𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗿𝗼𝘂𝗴𝗵 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗴 𝗰𝘆𝗯𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗲𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀. (1/3)
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗰𝗿𝗮𝗳𝘁 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗯𝗲 𝗽𝗿𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗶𝗻𝘀𝘁 𝘂𝗻𝗮𝘂𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗿𝗶𝘇𝗲𝗱 𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗿𝗼𝘂𝗴𝗵 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗴 𝗰𝘆𝗯𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗲𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀. (1/3)
Now look here fellas, today’s the day. You all know that. And it’s rough out there, no doubt. We’ve got more threats than ever and it ain’t getting any easier. And we gotta get it right fast, or we’re gonna get creamed. That’s just how it is. (1/5)
October 7, 2025 at 1:01 PM
Now look here fellas, today’s the day. You all know that. And it’s rough out there, no doubt. We’ve got more threats than ever and it ain’t getting any easier. And we gotta get it right fast, or we’re gonna get creamed. That’s just how it is. (1/5)
@reuters.com reports that the U.S. and France are planning a second joint satellite maneuver to sharpen allied spying capabilities in space. (1/3)
US, France step up joint military satellite moves to counter China in space
France and the United States are planning a second joint mission of coordinated satellite maneuvers in orbit, part of a growing push to sharpen allied spying capabilities as China expands its own military footprint in space, a senior U.S. general told Reuters.
www.reuters.com
October 1, 2025 at 6:06 PM
@reuters.com reports that the U.S. and France are planning a second joint satellite maneuver to sharpen allied spying capabilities in space. (1/3)
COMSPOC’s research team, the Center for Space Standards & Innovation (CSSI), has updated its Number of Encounters Assessment Tool (NEAT). The tool now models collision risk across 28,171 space objects — a 4.6% increase from the previous count in April. (1/2)
September 30, 2025 at 4:41 PM
COMSPOC’s research team, the Center for Space Standards & Innovation (CSSI), has updated its Number of Encounters Assessment Tool (NEAT). The tool now models collision risk across 28,171 space objects — a 4.6% increase from the previous count in April. (1/2)
COMSPOC is attending #IAC2025 next week in Sydney!
COMSPOC Chief Scientist Dan Oltrogge will join international colleagues and partners to discuss operational space safety and the responsible use of the space domain, a focus of this year’s theme, “Sustainable Space: Resilient Earth.” 🌍 (1/2)
COMSPOC Chief Scientist Dan Oltrogge will join international colleagues and partners to discuss operational space safety and the responsible use of the space domain, a focus of this year’s theme, “Sustainable Space: Resilient Earth.” 🌍 (1/2)
September 26, 2025 at 3:35 PM
COMSPOC is attending #IAC2025 next week in Sydney!
COMSPOC Chief Scientist Dan Oltrogge will join international colleagues and partners to discuss operational space safety and the responsible use of the space domain, a focus of this year’s theme, “Sustainable Space: Resilient Earth.” 🌍 (1/2)
COMSPOC Chief Scientist Dan Oltrogge will join international colleagues and partners to discuss operational space safety and the responsible use of the space domain, a focus of this year’s theme, “Sustainable Space: Resilient Earth.” 🌍 (1/2)
🛰️ 𝐒𝐒𝐂 𝐁𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐏𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐒𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞 𝐎𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬 #𝟖
𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐜𝐫𝐚𝐟𝐭 𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰 𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐝 "𝐑𝐮𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐑𝐨𝐚𝐝" 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐫𝐞𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐤. (1/4)
𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐜𝐫𝐚𝐟𝐭 𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰 𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐝 "𝐑𝐮𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐑𝐨𝐚𝐝" 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐫𝐞𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐤. (1/4)
September 24, 2025 at 6:29 PM
🛰️ 𝐒𝐒𝐂 𝐁𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐏𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐒𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞 𝐎𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬 #𝟖
𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐜𝐫𝐚𝐟𝐭 𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰 𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐝 "𝐑𝐮𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐑𝐨𝐚𝐝" 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐫𝐞𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐤. (1/4)
𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐜𝐫𝐚𝐟𝐭 𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰 𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐝 "𝐑𝐮𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐑𝐨𝐚𝐝" 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐫𝐞𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐤. (1/4)
The new comspoc.com has launched! 🚀
Take a tour of our new online home and see how COMSPOC enables you to obtain space situational awareness with proven, commercial-off-the-shelf software.
#COMSPOC #SpaceSituationalAwareness #SSAsoftware
Take a tour of our new online home and see how COMSPOC enables you to obtain space situational awareness with proven, commercial-off-the-shelf software.
#COMSPOC #SpaceSituationalAwareness #SSAsoftware
Home | COMSPOC
Discover COMSPOC: pioneering software for Space Situational Awareness. From SSASuite to desktop tools and Spacebook, we help operators secure and navigate the space domain.
comspoc.com
September 23, 2025 at 1:39 PM
The new comspoc.com has launched! 🚀
Take a tour of our new online home and see how COMSPOC enables you to obtain space situational awareness with proven, commercial-off-the-shelf software.
#COMSPOC #SpaceSituationalAwareness #SSAsoftware
Take a tour of our new online home and see how COMSPOC enables you to obtain space situational awareness with proven, commercial-off-the-shelf software.
#COMSPOC #SpaceSituationalAwareness #SSAsoftware
@spacenewsinc.bsky.social reported on the first joint U.S.-U.K. rendezvous and proximity operation. As reported in the article, the COMSPOC Ops team identified the U.S. spacecraft involved as USA 271.
Read more about the RPO event observed by our team: spacenews.com/u-s-uk-space...
Read more about the RPO event observed by our team: spacenews.com/u-s-uk-space...
September 22, 2025 at 5:51 PM
@spacenewsinc.bsky.social reported on the first joint U.S.-U.K. rendezvous and proximity operation. As reported in the article, the COMSPOC Ops team identified the U.S. spacecraft involved as USA 271.
Read more about the RPO event observed by our team: spacenews.com/u-s-uk-space...
Read more about the RPO event observed by our team: spacenews.com/u-s-uk-space...
Jim Cooper, COMSPOC’s government relations manager, will be at AFA’s Air, Space & Cyber Conference Sept. 22-24 in National Harbor, Maryland. This event is an important forum where military, civil, and industry organizations come together to address emerging requirements and technologies. (1/3)
September 19, 2025 at 1:01 PM
Jim Cooper, COMSPOC’s government relations manager, will be at AFA’s Air, Space & Cyber Conference Sept. 22-24 in National Harbor, Maryland. This event is an important forum where military, civil, and industry organizations come together to address emerging requirements and technologies. (1/3)
Visit COMSPOC at #AMOSCon this week to see how Mission Awareness Services (MAS) — capabilities just added to SSASuite — can help you assess complex space situations quickly and return actionable results. (1/3)
September 15, 2025 at 4:58 PM
Visit COMSPOC at #AMOSCon this week to see how Mission Awareness Services (MAS) — capabilities just added to SSASuite — can help you assess complex space situations quickly and return actionable results. (1/3)
We’re looking forward to #AMOSCon next week in Maui. 🌺🛰️ Visit our booth to meet our team and learn about the latest advances in our COTS software capabilities.
See you there!
See you there!
September 11, 2025 at 3:39 PM
We’re looking forward to #AMOSCon next week in Maui. 🌺🛰️ Visit our booth to meet our team and learn about the latest advances in our COTS software capabilities.
See you there!
See you there!
🛰️𝗦𝗦𝗖 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗦𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗢𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 #𝟳
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘀 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗮𝗱𝗼𝗽𝘁 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗲𝗻𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗲𝗻𝘃𝗶𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁. (1/3)
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘀 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗮𝗱𝗼𝗽𝘁 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗲𝗻𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗲𝗻𝘃𝗶𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁. (1/3)
September 9, 2025 at 4:51 PM
🛰️𝗦𝗦𝗖 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗦𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗢𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 #𝟳
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘀 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗮𝗱𝗼𝗽𝘁 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗲𝗻𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗲𝗻𝘃𝗶𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁. (1/3)
𝗦𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘀 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗮𝗱𝗼𝗽𝘁 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗲𝗻𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝗽𝗮𝗰𝗲 𝗲𝗻𝘃𝗶𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁. (1/3)