Bill McCarthy
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billmccarthy.bsky.social
Bill McCarthy
@billmccarthy.bsky.social
Senior digital investigation journalist covering online mis- and disinformation for AFP • Formerly with PolitiFact and the Raleigh News & Observer • Duke alum • “The internet folks” - Stephen Colbert

https://factcheck.afp.com/Bill-MCCARTHY
Pinned
“Look, here's burial sites all over the place. These are all white farmers that are being buried,” Donald Trump said during today’s White House meeting with South Africa’s president.

The image he was holding up, however, is of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

www.barrons.com/news/trump-d...
Trump Displays DRC Visual As Proof Of South African 'Genocide'
US President Donald Trump brandished a stack of printed articles at the White House Wednesday that he claimed documented a genocide taking place against white people in South Africa.
www.barrons.com
This is a fake photo, created by combining a photo of Barack Obama letting a young Black boy touch his hair with an unrelated picture of Iran's supreme leader.

The two never met in person.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 16, 2026 at 6:43 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
Just hours after Renee Good was shot, one member of Customs and Border Patrol’s elite tactical team on an adjacent street fired a less-lethal weapon five times in less than five minutes, with four shots aimed at the faces of protestors. www.bellingcat.com/news/2026/01...
Analysing One Federal Agent’s Use of Less-Lethal Launcher in Minneapolis
After the fatal shooting of Renee Good, Border Patrol agent "EZ-17" was filmed shooting less-lethal munitions at protesters five times in five minutes.
www.bellingcat.com
January 16, 2026 at 4:52 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
This image claimed to show Renee Good mocking Charlie Kirk's assassination is spreading online in posts calling it "karma" that an ICE agent fatally shot her.

It is a fake, with her head edited on the body of another woman who made the gesture at an October rally.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 15, 2026 at 9:45 PM
A new video analysis from the New York Times examines several camera angles of an ICE agent's fatal shooting of Renee Good.

"The visual evidence shows no indication that the agent who fired the shots, Jonathan Ross, had been run over," the Times reports.

www.nytimes.com/2026/01/15/v...
Video Analysis of ICE Shooting Sheds Light on Contested Moments
www.nytimes.com
January 16, 2026 at 5:58 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
Nicolás Maduro’s capture is stirring long-dead conspiracy theories about the 2020 U.S. presidential election, Yvonne Wingett Sanchez reports.
MAGA Thinks Maduro Will Prove Trump Won in 2020
The capture of the Venezuelan leader has revived a debunked conspiracy theory.
bit.ly
January 14, 2026 at 2:09 AM
This image claimed to show Renee Good mocking Charlie Kirk's assassination is spreading online in posts calling it "karma" that an ICE agent fatally shot her.

It is a fake, with her head edited on the body of another woman who made the gesture at an October rally.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 15, 2026 at 9:45 PM
Some of the extremist discourse on the far-right message board 4chan regarding ICE's operations in Minneapolis. Warning: violent and explicit language.
January 15, 2026 at 9:24 PM
"Anti-regime X and TikTok users in the United States also posted AI videos depicting Iranian protesters symbolically renaming local streets after President Donald Trump." www.france24.com/en/live-news...
AI-created Iran protest videos gain traction
AI-generated videos purportedly depicting protests in Iran have flooded the web, researchers said Wednesday, as social media users push hyper-realistic deepfakes to fill an information void amid the…
www.france24.com
January 15, 2026 at 3:10 PM
For years, Nikolay Gentchev has been asked: “You’re not dead, are you?”

Meet the Bulgarian mechanic who keeps getting "killed off" by pro-Russian propaganda sites, his photo shared alongside claims he was burned alive by a Ukrainian mob in Odesa in 2014.

www.digitaljournal.com/tech-science...
January 15, 2026 at 2:56 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
This anonymous X account has repeatedly spread misinformation about US protests over the shooting by an ICE agent of a Minnesota woman.

These three videos, all falsely claimed to show recent US demonstrations, were in fact taken in Minneapolis in 2020, Los Angeles in June and Greece in November.
January 14, 2026 at 10:02 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
This video is spreading in posts falsely claiming it shows protests against Donald Trump's policies after the fatal shooting by an ICE agent of a Minnesota woman.

The clip actually shows Waymo taxis torched during demonstrations in Los Angeles in June.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 14, 2026 at 9:55 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
This video of Molotov cocktails is spreading widely online as some posts claim it shows the United States and others say it was filmed in Iran.

The truth: it is neither. The clip is from November and captures violent clashes after a concert in Greece.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 14, 2026 at 9:21 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
This video, depicting a man saying he is receiving an hourly wage to protest against ICE after an agent fatally shot a woman in Minneapolis, is AI-generated.

The fake has spread despite its Sora watermark.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 13, 2026 at 8:32 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
Our video on how an X account with fewer than 100 followers created an AI-generated image of Nicolas Maduro that went so viral the White House shared it.
www.youtube.com/shorts/JP4VB...
Looking at AI: Viral AI Maduro image creator "never expected" millions of views
YouTube video by AFP News Agency
www.youtube.com
January 14, 2026 at 2:32 PM
This anonymous X account has repeatedly spread misinformation about US protests over the shooting by an ICE agent of a Minnesota woman.

These three videos, all falsely claimed to show recent US demonstrations, were in fact taken in Minneapolis in 2020, Los Angeles in June and Greece in November.
January 14, 2026 at 10:02 PM
This video is spreading in posts falsely claiming it shows protests against Donald Trump's policies after the fatal shooting by an ICE agent of a Minnesota woman.

The clip actually shows Waymo taxis torched during demonstrations in Los Angeles in June.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 14, 2026 at 9:55 PM
This video of Molotov cocktails is spreading widely online as some posts claim it shows the United States and others say it was filmed in Iran.

The truth: it is neither. The clip is from November and captures violent clashes after a concert in Greece.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 14, 2026 at 9:21 PM
Our video on how an X account with fewer than 100 followers created an AI-generated image of Nicolas Maduro that went so viral the White House shared it.
www.youtube.com/shorts/JP4VB...
Looking at AI: Viral AI Maduro image creator "never expected" millions of views
YouTube video by AFP News Agency
www.youtube.com
January 14, 2026 at 2:32 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
The Trump administration has rolled out a campaign across departments that draws on images and ideas borrowed from right-wing and white nationalist circles. https://to.pbs.org/45GW3I9
Trump administration's posts echo rhetoric linked to extremist groups
Just weeks into the new year, the Trump administration has rolled out a campaign across departments that draws on images and ideas borrowed from right-wing and white nationalist circles. Liz Landers r...
to.pbs.org
January 13, 2026 at 3:40 AM
This video, depicting a man saying he is receiving an hourly wage to protest against ICE after an agent fatally shot a woman in Minneapolis, is AI-generated.

The fake has spread despite its Sora watermark.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 13, 2026 at 8:32 PM
This widely shared image purports to show an aerial view of Renee Good's car before an immigration agent fatally shot her, but it is AI-generated.

The fake is also visually inconsistent from verified footage of the incident in several ways.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 13, 2026 at 6:59 PM
Reposted by Bill McCarthy
We showed former police and immigration officials videos of agents using chokeholds and other moves that can block breathing. They said agents are out of control. One said it’s “the kind of action which should get you fired.” @nicolefoy.bsky.social @mckenziefunk.com
We Found More Than 40 Cases of Immigration Agents Using Banned Chokeholds and Other Moves That Can Cut Off Breathing
Civilians have had apparent seizures. One had his eyes roll back. Another had ribs broken. “I felt like I was going to pass out and die,” said a 16-year-old citizen put in a chokehold. The government ...
www.propublica.org
January 13, 2026 at 1:15 PM
This video of a building engulfed in flames is being misrepresented online as a scene from protests in Minneapolis after a US immigration agent fatally shot Renee Good last week.

The footage was captured after the 2020 police killing of George Floyd.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 12, 2026 at 10:01 PM
"President Trump said during an interview with The New York Times that he regretted not ordering the National Guard to seize voting machines in swing states after his loss in the 2020 election." www.nytimes.com/2026/01/11/u...
Trump Regrets Not Seizing Voting Machines After 2020 Election
www.nytimes.com
January 12, 2026 at 3:05 PM
When Renee Good was first named, many social media users initially surfaced a photo of the wrong woman.

Right-wing X accounts have since taken that unrelated person's image and used AI to mock her, undress her, depict her as a dying George Floyd, and more.

factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com....
January 9, 2026 at 9:12 PM