Candida Moss
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candidamoss.bsky.social
Candida Moss
@candidamoss.bsky.social

Professor. Writer. Columnist. Erratic historian. Typo Queen.

Candida R. Moss is a British public intellectual, journalist, New Testament scholar and historian of Christianity, and as of 2017, the Edward Cadbury Professor of Theology in the Department of Theology and Religion at the University of Birmingham. A graduate of Oxford and Yale universities, Moss specialises in the study of the New Testament, with a focus on the subject of martyrdom in early Christianity, as well as other topics from the New Testament and early church history. She is the winner of a number of awards for her research and writing and is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. .. more

History 46%
Philosophy 20%
Pinned
I am thrilled (and a little overwhelmed) to share that my book God's Ghostwriters was award the 2026 Grawemeyer Award in religion. I am deeply honored to join this group of distinguished award winners.
lpts.edu/friends/graw...

Possibly, but I think we'd need better evidence that Christians were celebrating the birth of Jesus on Dec. 25th in the early third century for that to make sense.

Reposted by Andrew Jacobs

And FINALLY what do we know about Herod the Great? Adam Marshak, author of The Many Faces of Herod the great, and classicist Tim Whitmarsh weigh in.

www.nationalgeographic.com/history/arti...
Was Biblical villain King Herod really a murderous tyrant?
The Roman-backed ruler grew increasingly paranoid and murderous during his reign.
www.nationalgeographic.com

Reposted by Andrew Jacobs

What was the Star of Bethlehem and do we have historical evidence for it?

www.nationalgeographic.com/history/arti...

Featuring astrophysicist Grant Matthews and Bible scholar @zafulotus.bsky.social
Is there historical evidence for the Star of Bethlehem?
Theologians, historians and astronomers have debated the Biblical story for centuries.
www.nationalgeographic.com

The calculation theory is probably right. But this was a fascinating example of how an academic hypothesis, when well received, crystallizes into something much more solid and comes to be received as a fact. 6/6

All of which is to say that the scholarly argument is less airtight than I had previously thought and Duchesne himself was pretty cautious. His theory (known popularly as the calculation theory) did not eliminate the birthday of Sol Invictus from the reasons for the date of Christmas. 5/6

After Duchesne's death a late antique homily was discovered that does explicitly articulate the conception/Easter argument, but it is a much later and its origins are a bit unclear. Maybe it reflects earlier thought and practice. Again H/T Talley's Origins of the Liturgical Year. 4/6

This argument (or, better, hypothesis) was first advanced by Louis Duchesne, but Duchesne knew there was a problem. No early Christian authors *say* that the date of Christmas is related to the date of Easter/the conception. So Duchesne summarizes in the following way (H/T Thomas Talley) 3/6

Most scholars will say that the date of Christmas was calculated from the presumed date of Jesus's conception, which in turn was calculated from the date of his death (for a great summary see @praxeas.bsky.social 's piece for BAR here): www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/people...) 2/6
How December 25 Became Christmas
Discover how December 25 became the date for Christmas. Explore the biblical silence, early Christian debates, pagan influences, and the theological link between Jesus’ birth and death that shaped thi...
www.biblicalarchaeology.org

Reposted by Andrew Jacobs

I didn't want to write this piece on Christmas stealing from pagan festivals because I have always thought that was a myth. BUT in researching it I realized something interesting 1/6

www.nationalgeographic.com/history/arti...

featuring: @praxeas.bsky.social @zafulotus.bsky.social
Was Christmas moved to eclipse Rome's Saturnalia festival?
Ancient scribes often calculated Christ’s birth as falling in early spring.
www.nationalgeographic.com

How many Magi were there and were they descended from Seth? Check out this piece that draws on essential work by @brentlandau.bsky.social and @evandeneykel.bsky.social ial

www.nationalgeographic.com/history/arti...
Were there three Nativity wise men—or twelve?
Early Christian sources differ on how many Magi visited the infant Jesus, and whether they were kings at all.
www.nationalgeographic.com

Reposted by Andrew Jacobs

I wrote a number of pieces for National Geographic this Christmas and was delighted to be able to share the work of colleagues I deeply admire. First up this piece about angels featuring quotes from Christy Cobb and the work of @emuehlbe.bsky.social

www.nationalgeographic.com/history/arti...
Angels in ancient myths were actually pretty terrifying
Far from the baby-cheeked cherubs of Renaissance art, they were fiery beings who inspired fear.
www.nationalgeographic.com

Reposted by Candida R. Moss

2026 Grawemeyer religion award honors ‘God’s Ghostwriters’

Biblical scholar Candida Moss wins the 2026 Grawemeyer Award for "God’s Ghostwriters," highlighting enslaved collaborators who helped shape the New Testament.

@candidamoss.bsky.social
2026 Grawemeyer religion award honors ‘God’s Ghostwriters’
Candida Moss wins the 2026 Grawemeyer Award for "God’s Ghostwriters," highlighting enslaved collaborators who shaped the New Testament.
buff.ly
My latest for @hyperallergic.com looks at a new article in JRA on Berenike, Indo-Roman trade, and of course some pet monkeys which may have had pet piglets or kittens? 🐵 Really this is just amazing research showing us the extensive connections between the Mediterranean and India. #GlobalAntiquity
Pet Monkeys Were Popular in Ancient Rome, Burials Reveal
The recent archaeological discovery also deepens our understanding of trade networks between India and the Roman Empire.
hyperallergic.com

Reposted by Candida R. Moss

Video. Turkey find reveals rare Roman-style Jesus fresco | Euronews
www.euronews.com/video/2025/1...
Video. Turkey find reveals rare Roman-style Jesus fresco
Video. A rare 3rd-century fresco of Jesus as the Good Shepherd was discovered near Iznik, Turkey.
www.euronews.com

Reposted by Candida R. Moss

When @profgabriele.com & @lollardfish.bsky.social drop a new piece referencing @monicamedhist.bsky.social’s work you’ve GOT to send it to the Medieval group chat.

Love how interdisciplinary work with history is finding so many contributing factors for events.

buttondown.com/ModernMediev...
A Volcano Caused the Black Death?
Plague on a Boat
buttondown.com
After the huge success of last year's tour, I’m again leading an Ancient Christianity Turkey tour in May 2026!

We’ll walk the streets of Ephesus, visit ancient churches and synagogues, and nerd out about ancient religion together.

Spots are limited →
www.wetravel.com/trips/ancien...
Ancient Christian Turkey with Religion for Breakfast | Ephesus 2026 in Turkey
This tour is a deep dive into the world of early Christianity and ancient Greco-Roman religion—led by Dr. Andrew Mark Henry, a scholar of early Christianity and the creator and host of Religion for Br...
www.wetravel.com

Reposted by Andrew Jacobs

Matthew Larsen and Mark Letteney's Ancient Mediterranean Incarceration is in the @newyorker.com!

www.newyorker.com/magazine/202...
The Ancient Roots of Doing Time
The historical and archeological record upends the widespread belief that long-term incarceration belongs to the modern state.
www.newyorker.com

Thank you dearest friend!

Reposted by Candida R. Moss

🎉 SOLIDARITY SATURNALIA! 🎉

IO SATURNALIA! Our annual festive giveaway is here!

12 bundles of gifts, and all you have to do to be in with a chance of winning is:
🎄Follow us,
🎄Repost this thread,
🎄And fill out this form: forms.gle/zMcHKZqGNC...

Read on for prizes and T&Cs (UK&I only)...🧵
The last Pasts Imperfect of 2025 is out! The incomparable @toriflee.bsky.social has our annual ancient world gift guide. Then, saving Sudan's cultural heritage, cats in Ancient China, Indigenous canoe-making, ancient disability, new ancient world journals by @yaleclassicslib.bsky.social & much more!
Pasts Imperfect (12.4.25)
This week, the one and only Tori Lee returns with her annual ancient world gift guide. Then, racing to preserve Sudan's cultural heritage, a new study on domestic cats assesses the leopard cats of anc...
pasts-imperfect.ghost.io

Thank you so much Jason!

Reposted by Candida R. Moss

2026 Grawemeyer religion award honors ‘God’s Ghostwriters’

Biblical scholar Candida Moss wins the 2026 Grawemeyer Award for "God’s Ghostwriters," highlighting enslaved collaborators who helped shape the New Testament.

@candidamoss.bsky.social
2026 Grawemeyer religion award honors ‘God’s Ghostwriters’
Candida Moss wins the 2026 Grawemeyer Award for "God’s Ghostwriters," highlighting enslaved collaborators who shaped the New Testament.
pres-outlook.pulse.ly

Thank you so much Vanessa! It is truly the honor of a lifetime.

I have lots of people to thank: my colleagues @unibirmingham.bsky.social, everyone @littlebrown.bsky.social, my teachers @yaledivinityschool.bsky.social (Adela Collins and Harold Attridge) and @ox.ac.uk, and my conversation partners @jeremiahcoogan.bsky.social, @illdottore.bsky.social and others!

I think Nero's disapproval rating IS about Christianity though...

Romans + Cats? It's like this was made for me and @sentantiq.bsky.social @illdottore.bsky.social and all the other classics/ancient history cat lovers

Reposted by Candida R. Moss

Belated #sblaar25 post: I had the privilege of reviewing this wonderful book by @jeremiahcoogan.bsky.social, @candidamoss.bsky.social, and Joseph Howley at this year’s conference. It was a pleasure to read and you should definitely check it out!

Reposted by Candida R. Moss

some fantastic antiquity/premodern stuff on here, starting with two (2) offerings from @chancebonar.bsky.social!
Our longest yearly book list ever! Thirty six books by contingent historians for you to read, gift, and request for purchase at your library!
2025 Contingent Book List
When you’re shopping for books this season, consider a contingent scholar.
contingentmagazine.org