Jen Raynor
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jenraynor.bsky.social
Jen Raynor
@jenraynor.bsky.social
Economist working at the intersection of ocean science, policy & data | Asst. Prof @uwmadison.bsky.social | Formerly @noaa.gov | I study who uses the sea, and how
Thank you!
September 11, 2025 at 8:49 PM
Isn't it incredible! Enric took this photo in the Galapagos.
July 28, 2025 at 6:46 PM
Our study points to a promising shift in strategy:
⚓The future of enforcement in protected areas isn’t just more patrols.
🛰️ It’s using satellites + open data to target patrols where they’re needed most.

These tools can make enforcement more efficient, especially for countries with limited capacity.
July 24, 2025 at 10:44 PM
This is a rare good-news story for ocean conservation, and a proof of concept for monitoring vast ocean protections with open data + AI. These tools are scalable, transparent, and cost-effective, offering a promising model for monitoring ocean activity worldwide.
July 24, 2025 at 10:44 PM
The results?
📉 96% of these protected areas saw less than one day of apparent fishing effort per year; 80% saw none at all.
📉 Just 1 fishing vessel detection per 20,000 km² on average in protected areas—9x lower than unprotected waters.

Not bad for places many assumed had rampant poaching.
July 24, 2025 at 10:44 PM
We used two independent tools to detect industrial fishing vessels:
📡 AIS - a tracking system that broadcasts ship locations, but can be turned off or tampered with
🛰️ SAR - satellite radar that detects large vessels, even if they aren’t using AIS
#SatelliteImagery #AIS #copernicus #Sentinel1
July 24, 2025 at 10:44 PM
Using AI + Earth observation satellites, we analyzed industrial fishing activity in 1380 fully and highly protected MPAs spanning almost 8 million square kilometers around the globe. These are places where industrial fishing is completely banned. Here’s what we did and found 👇
July 24, 2025 at 10:44 PM
We asked a simple but high-stakes question: Do industrial fishers actually follow the rules in the world’s most strictly protected marine areas?
💡The assumption: Probably not. MPAs are remote, hard to police, and often seen as paper parks.
💡The reality: Little to no illegal activity in most places.
July 24, 2025 at 10:44 PM