Dallin Turner
@dallinturner.bsky.social
He/him. Fan of the Utah Jazz, Utah Mammoth, BYU, and DC Comics. Obsessive reviewer of sports logos and newspapers in comic books. Profile pic is me racing in the 2023 Walt Disney World Marathon, dressed as the Genie after he was freed.
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman #5
Grade: C
Aside from the overall sloppiness of this, I find it ironic that the Morning Pictorial would not include any pictures on its front page.
Source: Superman #5
Grade: C
Aside from the overall sloppiness of this, I find it ironic that the Morning Pictorial would not include any pictures on its front page.
November 13, 2025 at 4:26 PM
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman #5
Grade: C
Aside from the overall sloppiness of this, I find it ironic that the Morning Pictorial would not include any pictures on its front page.
Source: Superman #5
Grade: C
Aside from the overall sloppiness of this, I find it ironic that the Morning Pictorial would not include any pictures on its front page.
By the way, I cannot recommend this comic enough. The entire story is Mark Waid’s perfect rebuttal to Zack Snyder.
November 12, 2025 at 4:16 PM
By the way, I cannot recommend this comic enough. The entire story is Mark Waid’s perfect rebuttal to Zack Snyder.
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman: The Last Days of Lex Luthor #2
Grade: B+
This was the same headline used by the New York Times and a few other newspapers. The Times did a better job because they centered the photo and had a nice, explanatory subhead.
Source: Superman: The Last Days of Lex Luthor #2
Grade: B+
This was the same headline used by the New York Times and a few other newspapers. The Times did a better job because they centered the photo and had a nice, explanatory subhead.
November 12, 2025 at 4:14 PM
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman: The Last Days of Lex Luthor #2
Grade: B+
This was the same headline used by the New York Times and a few other newspapers. The Times did a better job because they centered the photo and had a nice, explanatory subhead.
Source: Superman: The Last Days of Lex Luthor #2
Grade: B+
This was the same headline used by the New York Times and a few other newspapers. The Times did a better job because they centered the photo and had a nice, explanatory subhead.
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Batman #503
Grade: B-
Not a particularly informative headline. Included a needless exclamation mark. Poor use of space.
Source: Batman #503
Grade: B-
Not a particularly informative headline. Included a needless exclamation mark. Poor use of space.
November 12, 2025 at 1:19 AM
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Batman #503
Grade: B-
Not a particularly informative headline. Included a needless exclamation mark. Poor use of space.
Source: Batman #503
Grade: B-
Not a particularly informative headline. Included a needless exclamation mark. Poor use of space.
#OneMagicSeason: John Wall, 2016-17, 7 MVP points
23.1 ppg, 10.7 apg, 4.2 rpg, 2.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Washington Wizards (49-33)
Wall was the only Wizard to receive any accolades or award consideration. Washington made a modest improvement from a 41-41 in 2015-16.
23.1 ppg, 10.7 apg, 4.2 rpg, 2.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Washington Wizards (49-33)
Wall was the only Wizard to receive any accolades or award consideration. Washington made a modest improvement from a 41-41 in 2015-16.
November 11, 2025 at 4:24 PM
#OneMagicSeason: John Wall, 2016-17, 7 MVP points
23.1 ppg, 10.7 apg, 4.2 rpg, 2.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Washington Wizards (49-33)
Wall was the only Wizard to receive any accolades or award consideration. Washington made a modest improvement from a 41-41 in 2015-16.
23.1 ppg, 10.7 apg, 4.2 rpg, 2.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Washington Wizards (49-33)
Wall was the only Wizard to receive any accolades or award consideration. Washington made a modest improvement from a 41-41 in 2015-16.
#OneMagicSeason: Goran Dragic, 2013-14, 3 MVP points
20.3 ppg, 5.9 apg, 3.2 rpg, 1.4 spg, Most Improved Player, All-NBA Third Team
Phoenix Suns (48-34)
No other Suns got MVP votes, but P.J. Tucker was 12th for Defensive Player of the Year and Markieff Morris was fourth for Sixth Man of the Year.
20.3 ppg, 5.9 apg, 3.2 rpg, 1.4 spg, Most Improved Player, All-NBA Third Team
Phoenix Suns (48-34)
No other Suns got MVP votes, but P.J. Tucker was 12th for Defensive Player of the Year and Markieff Morris was fourth for Sixth Man of the Year.
November 10, 2025 at 4:21 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Goran Dragic, 2013-14, 3 MVP points
20.3 ppg, 5.9 apg, 3.2 rpg, 1.4 spg, Most Improved Player, All-NBA Third Team
Phoenix Suns (48-34)
No other Suns got MVP votes, but P.J. Tucker was 12th for Defensive Player of the Year and Markieff Morris was fourth for Sixth Man of the Year.
20.3 ppg, 5.9 apg, 3.2 rpg, 1.4 spg, Most Improved Player, All-NBA Third Team
Phoenix Suns (48-34)
No other Suns got MVP votes, but P.J. Tucker was 12th for Defensive Player of the Year and Markieff Morris was fourth for Sixth Man of the Year.
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman #4
When I was at the Idaho Statesman, we would dedicate one issue each year to breast cancer awareness. All the pages would be pink, and we’d fill it with tons of related stories. That’s not what’s going on here — the random coloring just reminded me.
Source: Superman #4
When I was at the Idaho Statesman, we would dedicate one issue each year to breast cancer awareness. All the pages would be pink, and we’d fill it with tons of related stories. That’s not what’s going on here — the random coloring just reminded me.
November 10, 2025 at 3:09 AM
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman #4
When I was at the Idaho Statesman, we would dedicate one issue each year to breast cancer awareness. All the pages would be pink, and we’d fill it with tons of related stories. That’s not what’s going on here — the random coloring just reminded me.
Source: Superman #4
When I was at the Idaho Statesman, we would dedicate one issue each year to breast cancer awareness. All the pages would be pink, and we’d fill it with tons of related stories. That’s not what’s going on here — the random coloring just reminded me.
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Detective Comics #669
This is one of those cases where the newspaper is exclusively for the reader. It helps establish the continuity between Detective Comics and Batman, but in the story, nobody knew who Mekros was. This headline would be completely nonsensical.
Source: Detective Comics #669
This is one of those cases where the newspaper is exclusively for the reader. It helps establish the continuity between Detective Comics and Batman, but in the story, nobody knew who Mekros was. This headline would be completely nonsensical.
November 9, 2025 at 3:51 PM
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Detective Comics #669
This is one of those cases where the newspaper is exclusively for the reader. It helps establish the continuity between Detective Comics and Batman, but in the story, nobody knew who Mekros was. This headline would be completely nonsensical.
Source: Detective Comics #669
This is one of those cases where the newspaper is exclusively for the reader. It helps establish the continuity between Detective Comics and Batman, but in the story, nobody knew who Mekros was. This headline would be completely nonsensical.
#OneMagicSeason: Al Jefferson, 2013-14, 34 MVP points
21.8 ppg, 10.8 rpg, 2.1 apg, 1.1 bpg, All-NBA Third Team
Charlotte Bobcats (43-39)
Jefferson was the only Bobcat who received any accolades ore appeared on any post-season ballots this season. Charlotte improved from a 21-61 record in 2012-13.
21.8 ppg, 10.8 rpg, 2.1 apg, 1.1 bpg, All-NBA Third Team
Charlotte Bobcats (43-39)
Jefferson was the only Bobcat who received any accolades ore appeared on any post-season ballots this season. Charlotte improved from a 21-61 record in 2012-13.
November 7, 2025 at 5:51 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Al Jefferson, 2013-14, 34 MVP points
21.8 ppg, 10.8 rpg, 2.1 apg, 1.1 bpg, All-NBA Third Team
Charlotte Bobcats (43-39)
Jefferson was the only Bobcat who received any accolades ore appeared on any post-season ballots this season. Charlotte improved from a 21-61 record in 2012-13.
21.8 ppg, 10.8 rpg, 2.1 apg, 1.1 bpg, All-NBA Third Team
Charlotte Bobcats (43-39)
Jefferson was the only Bobcat who received any accolades ore appeared on any post-season ballots this season. Charlotte improved from a 21-61 record in 2012-13.
#OneMagicSeason: David Lee, 2012-13, 1 MVP point
18.5 ppg, 11.2 rpg, 3.5 apg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Golden State Warriors (47-35)
Stephen Curry received three MVP points this year. Jarrett Jack and Carl Landry both appeared on the Sixth Man ballot and Harrison Barnes was sixth for ROY.
18.5 ppg, 11.2 rpg, 3.5 apg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Golden State Warriors (47-35)
Stephen Curry received three MVP points this year. Jarrett Jack and Carl Landry both appeared on the Sixth Man ballot and Harrison Barnes was sixth for ROY.
November 6, 2025 at 4:19 PM
#OneMagicSeason: David Lee, 2012-13, 1 MVP point
18.5 ppg, 11.2 rpg, 3.5 apg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Golden State Warriors (47-35)
Stephen Curry received three MVP points this year. Jarrett Jack and Carl Landry both appeared on the Sixth Man ballot and Harrison Barnes was sixth for ROY.
18.5 ppg, 11.2 rpg, 3.5 apg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Golden State Warriors (47-35)
Stephen Curry received three MVP points this year. Jarrett Jack and Carl Landry both appeared on the Sixth Man ballot and Harrison Barnes was sixth for ROY.
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman #3
Grade: B+
The only real problem I have with this is the subhead is much more interesting than the main headline. I suppose that’s why Lois is so confused.
Source: Superman #3
Grade: B+
The only real problem I have with this is the subhead is much more interesting than the main headline. I suppose that’s why Lois is so confused.
November 4, 2025 at 4:35 PM
#NewspapersInComics
Source: Superman #3
Grade: B+
The only real problem I have with this is the subhead is much more interesting than the main headline. I suppose that’s why Lois is so confused.
Source: Superman #3
Grade: B+
The only real problem I have with this is the subhead is much more interesting than the main headline. I suppose that’s why Lois is so confused.
#OneMagicSeason: Ty Lawson, 2012-13, 1 MVP point
16.7 ppg, 6.9 apg, 2.7 rpg, 1.5 spg
Denver Nuggets (57-25)
Andre Iguodala and Kenneth Faried were on the Defensive Player of the Year ballot, while Andre Miller and Corey Brewer were both on the Sixth Man of the Year ballot.
16.7 ppg, 6.9 apg, 2.7 rpg, 1.5 spg
Denver Nuggets (57-25)
Andre Iguodala and Kenneth Faried were on the Defensive Player of the Year ballot, while Andre Miller and Corey Brewer were both on the Sixth Man of the Year ballot.
November 3, 2025 at 9:20 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Ty Lawson, 2012-13, 1 MVP point
16.7 ppg, 6.9 apg, 2.7 rpg, 1.5 spg
Denver Nuggets (57-25)
Andre Iguodala and Kenneth Faried were on the Defensive Player of the Year ballot, while Andre Miller and Corey Brewer were both on the Sixth Man of the Year ballot.
16.7 ppg, 6.9 apg, 2.7 rpg, 1.5 spg
Denver Nuggets (57-25)
Andre Iguodala and Kenneth Faried were on the Defensive Player of the Year ballot, while Andre Miller and Corey Brewer were both on the Sixth Man of the Year ballot.
#OneMagicSeason: Stephen Jackson, 2009-10, 1 MVP point
20.6 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 3.7 apg, 1.6 spg
Charlotte Bobcats (44-38)
Gerald Wallace was an All-Star, All-Defensive First Team and was third in voting for Defensive Player of the Year.
Jackson played the first 9 games of this season in Golden State.
20.6 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 3.7 apg, 1.6 spg
Charlotte Bobcats (44-38)
Gerald Wallace was an All-Star, All-Defensive First Team and was third in voting for Defensive Player of the Year.
Jackson played the first 9 games of this season in Golden State.
November 1, 2025 at 7:42 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Stephen Jackson, 2009-10, 1 MVP point
20.6 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 3.7 apg, 1.6 spg
Charlotte Bobcats (44-38)
Gerald Wallace was an All-Star, All-Defensive First Team and was third in voting for Defensive Player of the Year.
Jackson played the first 9 games of this season in Golden State.
20.6 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 3.7 apg, 1.6 spg
Charlotte Bobcats (44-38)
Gerald Wallace was an All-Star, All-Defensive First Team and was third in voting for Defensive Player of the Year.
Jackson played the first 9 games of this season in Golden State.
I’m lucky to live right next to a beautiful wooded trail. I kick myself whenever I fail to go out and enjoy it.
October 31, 2025 at 3:05 PM
I’m lucky to live right next to a beautiful wooded trail. I kick myself whenever I fail to go out and enjoy it.
#OneMagicSeason: Brandon Roy, 2008-09, 7 MVP points
22.6 ppg, 5.1 apg, 4.7 rpg, 1.1 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Portland Trail Blazers (54-28)
Several other Blazers appeared on post-season ballots: Rudy Fernandez and Nicolas Batum (ROY), Travis Outlaw (Sixth Man), and Joel Przybilla (DPOY).
22.6 ppg, 5.1 apg, 4.7 rpg, 1.1 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Portland Trail Blazers (54-28)
Several other Blazers appeared on post-season ballots: Rudy Fernandez and Nicolas Batum (ROY), Travis Outlaw (Sixth Man), and Joel Przybilla (DPOY).
October 30, 2025 at 4:26 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Brandon Roy, 2008-09, 7 MVP points
22.6 ppg, 5.1 apg, 4.7 rpg, 1.1 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Portland Trail Blazers (54-28)
Several other Blazers appeared on post-season ballots: Rudy Fernandez and Nicolas Batum (ROY), Travis Outlaw (Sixth Man), and Joel Przybilla (DPOY).
22.6 ppg, 5.1 apg, 4.7 rpg, 1.1 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Portland Trail Blazers (54-28)
Several other Blazers appeared on post-season ballots: Rudy Fernandez and Nicolas Batum (ROY), Travis Outlaw (Sixth Man), and Joel Przybilla (DPOY).
Before ... After
October 30, 2025 at 4:15 PM
Before ... After
#OneMagicSeason: Antawn Jamison, 2007-08, 1 MVP point
21.4 ppg, 10.2 rpg, 1.5 apg, 1.3 spg, All-Star
Washington Wizards (43-39)
Jamison was the only Wizard to appear on the MVP ballot this season, but Caron Butler did join him in the All-Star Game, even though Butler only played 58 games.
21.4 ppg, 10.2 rpg, 1.5 apg, 1.3 spg, All-Star
Washington Wizards (43-39)
Jamison was the only Wizard to appear on the MVP ballot this season, but Caron Butler did join him in the All-Star Game, even though Butler only played 58 games.
October 29, 2025 at 3:30 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Antawn Jamison, 2007-08, 1 MVP point
21.4 ppg, 10.2 rpg, 1.5 apg, 1.3 spg, All-Star
Washington Wizards (43-39)
Jamison was the only Wizard to appear on the MVP ballot this season, but Caron Butler did join him in the All-Star Game, even though Butler only played 58 games.
21.4 ppg, 10.2 rpg, 1.5 apg, 1.3 spg, All-Star
Washington Wizards (43-39)
Jamison was the only Wizard to appear on the MVP ballot this season, but Caron Butler did join him in the All-Star Game, even though Butler only played 58 games.
#OneMagicSeason: Marcus Camby, 2004-05, 1 MVP point
10.3 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 3.0 bpg, All-Defensive Second Team, third for Defensive Player of the Year
Denver Nuggets (49-33)
Camby was the only Nugget this season to receive any accolades. Earl Boykins did finish third for Sixth Man of the Year.
10.3 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 3.0 bpg, All-Defensive Second Team, third for Defensive Player of the Year
Denver Nuggets (49-33)
Camby was the only Nugget this season to receive any accolades. Earl Boykins did finish third for Sixth Man of the Year.
October 28, 2025 at 10:02 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Marcus Camby, 2004-05, 1 MVP point
10.3 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 3.0 bpg, All-Defensive Second Team, third for Defensive Player of the Year
Denver Nuggets (49-33)
Camby was the only Nugget this season to receive any accolades. Earl Boykins did finish third for Sixth Man of the Year.
10.3 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 3.0 bpg, All-Defensive Second Team, third for Defensive Player of the Year
Denver Nuggets (49-33)
Camby was the only Nugget this season to receive any accolades. Earl Boykins did finish third for Sixth Man of the Year.
#OneMagicSeason: P.J. Brown, 2004-05, 1 MVP point
10.8 ppg, 9.0 rpg, 2.2 apg
New Orleans Hornets (18-64)
Brown was the only member of this terrible Hornets team to receive any MVP votes. He is the first person on this list that completely perplexes me. I cannot justify his inclusion at all.
10.8 ppg, 9.0 rpg, 2.2 apg
New Orleans Hornets (18-64)
Brown was the only member of this terrible Hornets team to receive any MVP votes. He is the first person on this list that completely perplexes me. I cannot justify his inclusion at all.
October 28, 2025 at 3:25 PM
#OneMagicSeason: P.J. Brown, 2004-05, 1 MVP point
10.8 ppg, 9.0 rpg, 2.2 apg
New Orleans Hornets (18-64)
Brown was the only member of this terrible Hornets team to receive any MVP votes. He is the first person on this list that completely perplexes me. I cannot justify his inclusion at all.
10.8 ppg, 9.0 rpg, 2.2 apg
New Orleans Hornets (18-64)
Brown was the only member of this terrible Hornets team to receive any MVP votes. He is the first person on this list that completely perplexes me. I cannot justify his inclusion at all.
#OneMagicSeason: Michel Redd, 2003-04, 1 MVP point
21.7 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 1.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Milwaukee Bucks (41-41)
Redd was the only Buck to receive any accolades this season. Desmond Mason did finish sixth in voting for Sixth Man of the Year.
21.7 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 1.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Milwaukee Bucks (41-41)
Redd was the only Buck to receive any accolades this season. Desmond Mason did finish sixth in voting for Sixth Man of the Year.
October 27, 2025 at 3:29 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Michel Redd, 2003-04, 1 MVP point
21.7 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 1.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Milwaukee Bucks (41-41)
Redd was the only Buck to receive any accolades this season. Desmond Mason did finish sixth in voting for Sixth Man of the Year.
21.7 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 2.3 apg, 1.0 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Third Team
Milwaukee Bucks (41-41)
Redd was the only Buck to receive any accolades this season. Desmond Mason did finish sixth in voting for Sixth Man of the Year.
#OneMagicSeason: Andrei Kirilenko, 2003-04, 2 MVP points
16.5 ppg, 8.1 rpg, 3.1 apg, 2.8 bpg, 1.9 spg, All-Star, All-Defensive Second Team, fifth for Defensive Player of the Year
Utah Jazz (42-40)
Kirilenko was the only player on this rebuilding Jazz team to receive any mid- or post-season awards.
16.5 ppg, 8.1 rpg, 3.1 apg, 2.8 bpg, 1.9 spg, All-Star, All-Defensive Second Team, fifth for Defensive Player of the Year
Utah Jazz (42-40)
Kirilenko was the only player on this rebuilding Jazz team to receive any mid- or post-season awards.
October 24, 2025 at 4:21 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Andrei Kirilenko, 2003-04, 2 MVP points
16.5 ppg, 8.1 rpg, 3.1 apg, 2.8 bpg, 1.9 spg, All-Star, All-Defensive Second Team, fifth for Defensive Player of the Year
Utah Jazz (42-40)
Kirilenko was the only player on this rebuilding Jazz team to receive any mid- or post-season awards.
16.5 ppg, 8.1 rpg, 3.1 apg, 2.8 bpg, 1.9 spg, All-Star, All-Defensive Second Team, fifth for Defensive Player of the Year
Utah Jazz (42-40)
Kirilenko was the only player on this rebuilding Jazz team to receive any mid- or post-season awards.
Looks like Pres. Nelson got one last change in.
October 23, 2025 at 10:51 PM
Looks like Pres. Nelson got one last change in.
#OneMagicSeason: Sam Cassell, 2003-04, 4 MVP points
19.8 ppg, 7.3 apg, 3.3 rpg, 1.3 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Minnesota Timberwolves (58-24)
If it weren't for Jermaine O'Neal (two votes) and Peja Stojakovic (one vote), Kevin Garnett would have been the unanimous MVP this year.
19.8 ppg, 7.3 apg, 3.3 rpg, 1.3 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Minnesota Timberwolves (58-24)
If it weren't for Jermaine O'Neal (two votes) and Peja Stojakovic (one vote), Kevin Garnett would have been the unanimous MVP this year.
October 23, 2025 at 3:21 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Sam Cassell, 2003-04, 4 MVP points
19.8 ppg, 7.3 apg, 3.3 rpg, 1.3 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Minnesota Timberwolves (58-24)
If it weren't for Jermaine O'Neal (two votes) and Peja Stojakovic (one vote), Kevin Garnett would have been the unanimous MVP this year.
19.8 ppg, 7.3 apg, 3.3 rpg, 1.3 spg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Minnesota Timberwolves (58-24)
If it weren't for Jermaine O'Neal (two votes) and Peja Stojakovic (one vote), Kevin Garnett would have been the unanimous MVP this year.
#OneMagicSeason: Jermaine O'Neal, 2003-04, 523 MVP points (two first-place votes)
20.1 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.1 apg, 2.6 bpg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Indiana Pacers (61-21)
O'Neal was the only Pacer to receive MVP votes this season, but Ron Artest was Defensive Player of the Year and an All-Star.
20.1 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.1 apg, 2.6 bpg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Indiana Pacers (61-21)
O'Neal was the only Pacer to receive MVP votes this season, but Ron Artest was Defensive Player of the Year and an All-Star.
October 22, 2025 at 4:49 PM
#OneMagicSeason: Jermaine O'Neal, 2003-04, 523 MVP points (two first-place votes)
20.1 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.1 apg, 2.6 bpg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Indiana Pacers (61-21)
O'Neal was the only Pacer to receive MVP votes this season, but Ron Artest was Defensive Player of the Year and an All-Star.
20.1 ppg, 10.0 rpg, 2.1 apg, 2.6 bpg, All-Star, All-NBA Second Team
Indiana Pacers (61-21)
O'Neal was the only Pacer to receive MVP votes this season, but Ron Artest was Defensive Player of the Year and an All-Star.
The other new logo, unfortunately, belongs to my Utah Jazz. When Ryan Smith took over, he wanted everything super simplified and black. He reduced the logo to just the black J note and unleashed some of the worst uniforms in NBA history. The backlash was so fierce, he hastily overcorrected.
October 21, 2025 at 3:25 PM
The other new logo, unfortunately, belongs to my Utah Jazz. When Ryan Smith took over, he wanted everything super simplified and black. He reduced the logo to just the black J note and unleashed some of the worst uniforms in NBA history. The backlash was so fierce, he hastily overcorrected.