Marko Rummelsburg
@markorummelsburg.bsky.social
Polymath, Space Weather Enthusiast, Berlin ☞ raumwetter.de #AuDHD 🏳️🌈
The vicinity of sunspot region 4294 (ex 4281) is a large and complex magnetic mess. The area behind it may be given a different number.
November 29, 2025 at 2:54 PM
The vicinity of sunspot region 4294 (ex 4281) is a large and complex magnetic mess. The area behind it may be given a different number.
NE limb eruption, likely from the vicinity of region ex 4274 (ex 4246) with type II radio burst, estimated speed 731 km/s
November 29, 2025 at 10:27 AM
NE limb eruption, likely from the vicinity of region ex 4274 (ex 4246) with type II radio burst, estimated speed 731 km/s
Active regions on the eastern limb of the Sun live up to their name: very active
November 29, 2025 at 9:38 AM
Active regions on the eastern limb of the Sun live up to their name: very active
A very active sun in both hemispheres – this is unusual for this solar cycle.
November 29, 2025 at 9:25 AM
A very active sun in both hemispheres – this is unusual for this solar cycle.
Eruptive powerful M5.9 solar flare from sunspot region ex 4281 (new number possibly 4294). A type II radio emission was detected – estimated speed 828 km/s.
The possible associated coronal mass ejection won't be earth-directed (i assume) but now we know ex 4281 can produce CMEs.
The possible associated coronal mass ejection won't be earth-directed (i assume) but now we know ex 4281 can produce CMEs.
November 28, 2025 at 11:46 PM
Eruptive powerful M5.9 solar flare from sunspot region ex 4281 (new number possibly 4294). A type II radio emission was detected – estimated speed 828 km/s.
The possible associated coronal mass ejection won't be earth-directed (i assume) but now we know ex 4281 can produce CMEs.
The possible associated coronal mass ejection won't be earth-directed (i assume) but now we know ex 4281 can produce CMEs.
Synoptic map of the Sun:
– 4 positively polarised coronal holes (CH+) in the W
– 'Butterfly' (or thyroid) CH– in the E (fast wind in 1 week)
– 5 relatively simple sunspot groups
– Some larger filaments
– Flare and CME producing regions behind the E limb
– Magnetic polarities
– 4 positively polarised coronal holes (CH+) in the W
– 'Butterfly' (or thyroid) CH– in the E (fast wind in 1 week)
– 5 relatively simple sunspot groups
– Some larger filaments
– Flare and CME producing regions behind the E limb
– Magnetic polarities
November 28, 2025 at 12:00 PM
Synoptic map of the Sun:
– 4 positively polarised coronal holes (CH+) in the W
– 'Butterfly' (or thyroid) CH– in the E (fast wind in 1 week)
– 5 relatively simple sunspot groups
– Some larger filaments
– Flare and CME producing regions behind the E limb
– Magnetic polarities
– 4 positively polarised coronal holes (CH+) in the W
– 'Butterfly' (or thyroid) CH– in the E (fast wind in 1 week)
– 5 relatively simple sunspot groups
– Some larger filaments
– Flare and CME producing regions behind the E limb
– Magnetic polarities
I just can't get enough of watching these coronal magnetic loops. Majestic and mesmerizing.
(We are likely seeing old region 4281 approaching the southeastern limb of the Sun)
(We are likely seeing old region 4281 approaching the southeastern limb of the Sun)
November 28, 2025 at 2:32 AM
I just can't get enough of watching these coronal magnetic loops. Majestic and mesmerizing.
(We are likely seeing old region 4281 approaching the southeastern limb of the Sun)
(We are likely seeing old region 4281 approaching the southeastern limb of the Sun)
Old acquaintances in the eastern part of the Sun: The 'butterfly' coronal hole and near the SE limb old sunspot group 4281. The latter is leading to increased flare activity. Let's see if it can also produce CMEs.
November 28, 2025 at 1:37 AM
Old acquaintances in the eastern part of the Sun: The 'butterfly' coronal hole and near the SE limb old sunspot group 4281. The latter is leading to increased flare activity. Let's see if it can also produce CMEs.
Reposted by Marko Rummelsburg
We will hear more details in the coming days but it also looks like ESA Space Safety - with a highly ambitious program - was very well funded, and besides the Asteroid mission to Apophis in 2029 (once in a lifetime chance), eager to hear more about the #spacewather missions to be designed and built!
Today marks a milestone for European space exploration. The largest contributions in the history of the European Space Agency, €22.1 billion, were just approved at our Ministerial Council meeting in Bremen, Germany. #CM25
More details 👇 www.esa.int/About_Us/Cor...
More details 👇 www.esa.int/About_Us/Cor...
ESA Member States commit to largest contributions at Ministerial
The largest contributions in the history of the European Space Agency, €22.1 bn, have been approved at its Council meeting at Ministerial level in Bremen, ...
www.esa.int
November 27, 2025 at 6:53 PM
We will hear more details in the coming days but it also looks like ESA Space Safety - with a highly ambitious program - was very well funded, and besides the Asteroid mission to Apophis in 2029 (once in a lifetime chance), eager to hear more about the #spacewather missions to be designed and built!
The final act of the solar opera: The end of the filament
"You want to see me erupt? Yo Momma will erupt!"
"You want to see me erupt? Yo Momma will erupt!"
November 27, 2025 at 9:54 PM
The final act of the solar opera: The end of the filament
"You want to see me erupt? Yo Momma will erupt!"
"You want to see me erupt? Yo Momma will erupt!"
The NE limb filament opts for dissipation and precipitation instead of an eruption.
November 27, 2025 at 4:38 PM
The NE limb filament opts for dissipation and precipitation instead of an eruption.
A large and complex active region is approaching the Southeast limb of the Sun.
November 27, 2025 at 3:54 PM
A large and complex active region is approaching the Southeast limb of the Sun.
A lot of activity behind the Sun's NE limb. Will it continue over the next few days?
November 27, 2025 at 12:45 AM
A lot of activity behind the Sun's NE limb. Will it continue over the next few days?
Circular plasma movements around the filament at the NE limb of the Sun reveal the surrounding magnetic fields.
November 26, 2025 at 8:04 PM
Circular plasma movements around the filament at the NE limb of the Sun reveal the surrounding magnetic fields.
Synoptic map of the Sun: 4 small and simple sunspot regions + 4291: magnetically complex (beta-gamma-delta) but quiet. Coronal hole CH98+ is delivering fast solar wind, to which we are coupled.
November 26, 2025 at 7:10 PM
Synoptic map of the Sun: 4 small and simple sunspot regions + 4291: magnetically complex (beta-gamma-delta) but quiet. Coronal hole CH98+ is delivering fast solar wind, to which we are coupled.
Close up of an eruption from the far side of the Sun behind the NE limb (not facing Earth) - we see how material from the upper corona was initially pushed away.
November 25, 2025 at 11:06 PM
Close up of an eruption from the far side of the Sun behind the NE limb (not facing Earth) - we see how material from the upper corona was initially pushed away.
Eruption on the far side of the Sun – a CME producing active region is coming closer to the East limb. Is it old 4274 or a new one?
November 25, 2025 at 10:18 PM
Eruption on the far side of the Sun – a CME producing active region is coming closer to the East limb. Is it old 4274 or a new one?
November 25, 1000z: A coronal wave from an eruption on the far side of the Sun causes a filament that looks like a Roman aqueduct sway like seaweed underwater.
November 25, 2025 at 4:08 PM
November 25, 1000z: A coronal wave from an eruption on the far side of the Sun causes a filament that looks like a Roman aqueduct sway like seaweed underwater.
Coronal Mass Ejections — 2025-10-30 - 2025-11-25 — observed by SOHO LASCO C3 coronagraph
November 25, 2025 at 1:30 PM
Coronal Mass Ejections — 2025-10-30 - 2025-11-25 — observed by SOHO LASCO C3 coronagraph
High speed speech forecast for high speed stream
The sun is still in it's declining phase...but has a few tricks up it's sleeve.
youtu.be/OMT3K9IR0xE
youtu.be/OMT3K9IR0xE
SPACE WEATHER FORECAST | 11.14.25 -G1 Storming from HSS
YouTube video by Lindsey Slater - Broadcast Meteorologist
youtu.be
November 24, 2025 at 2:54 PM
High speed speech forecast for high speed stream
High Speed Stream arrived already ☞ 700 km/s, high auroral activity already ☞ AE index 1500 nT ☞ more activity expected
raumwetter.de/schneller-so...
raumwetter.de/schneller-so...
Schneller Sonnenwind ☞ G1 MINOR STORM möglich - raumwetter.de
Ein Komplex koronaler Löcher bringt schnellen Sonnenwind – 24 Stunden früher als erwartet. Interaction Regions, kleinere Filament-Eruptionen und eine neu aktive Region können für geomagnetische Störun...
raumwetter.de
November 24, 2025 at 1:36 PM
High Speed Stream arrived already ☞ 700 km/s, high auroral activity already ☞ AE index 1500 nT ☞ more activity expected
raumwetter.de/schneller-so...
raumwetter.de/schneller-so...
A large complex of + polarised coronal holes will dominate Earth's space weather in the next few days.
Fast solar wind > 700 km/s from November 25 on (?)
Interaction regions, small filament eruptions and a newly emerged sunspot group inside the complex ☞ G1 MINOR STORM likely
Fast solar wind > 700 km/s from November 25 on (?)
Interaction regions, small filament eruptions and a newly emerged sunspot group inside the complex ☞ G1 MINOR STORM likely
November 24, 2025 at 9:52 AM
A large complex of + polarised coronal holes will dominate Earth's space weather in the next few days.
Fast solar wind > 700 km/s from November 25 on (?)
Interaction regions, small filament eruptions and a newly emerged sunspot group inside the complex ☞ G1 MINOR STORM likely
Fast solar wind > 700 km/s from November 25 on (?)
Interaction regions, small filament eruptions and a newly emerged sunspot group inside the complex ☞ G1 MINOR STORM likely
Sunspot regions 4290/4291: Neither clear signs of decay nor growth – we continue to monitor them.
November 24, 2025 at 9:16 AM
Sunspot regions 4290/4291: Neither clear signs of decay nor growth – we continue to monitor them.
Small filament eruption inside coronal holes 98/99 – Faint CME visible in STEREO A COR 2 - possibly earth-directed
November 24, 2025 at 8:53 AM
Small filament eruption inside coronal holes 98/99 – Faint CME visible in STEREO A COR 2 - possibly earth-directed
Quiet Sun (mostly)
November 24, 2025 at 2:52 AM
Quiet Sun (mostly)