Education Finance and Policy Journal
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efpjournal.bsky.social
Education Finance and Policy Journal
@efpjournal.bsky.social
EFP publishes policy-relevant research papers concerning education finance, policy, and practice.
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From 2016, Seth Gershenson’s “Linking Teacher Quality, Student Attendance, and Student Achievement”—a top-cited Spencer Foundation study—shows that great teachers boost both learning and attendance, proving teaching is truly multidimensional.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP...
#EFP
Linking Teacher Quality, Student Attendance, and Student Achievement
Abstract. Research on the effectiveness of educational inputs, particularly research on teacher effectiveness, typically overlooks teachers’ potential impact on behavioral outcomes, such as student at...
doi.org
November 1, 2025 at 1:34 AM
Sarah J. Reber, Dennis Rünger & Mitchell D. Wong’s “The Effects of Charter High Schools on Academic Achievement and College Enrollment” find that attending high-quality LA charter schools boosts test scores and 4-year college enrollment—especially at UC campuses.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
The Effects of Charter High Schools on Academic Achievement and College Enrollment: Evidence from Los Angeles
Abstract. This paper estimates the causal effects of enrollment in one of five oversubscribed high-quality Los Angeles charter schools using a lottery design. Enrolling in a charter school increased e...
doi.org
October 30, 2025 at 4:47 PM
#FridayFeature: From 2017, Grissom & Loeb’s “Assessing Principals’ Assessments,” a top IES-funded study, shows that principals rate most teachers highly in both high- and low-stakes settings, though low-stakes evaluations reveal more nuance.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP...
Assessing Principals’ Assessments: Subjective Evaluations of Teacher Effectiveness in Low- and High-Stakes Environments
Abstract. Teacher effectiveness varies substantially, yet principals’ evaluations of teachers often fail to differentiate performance among teachers. We offer new evidence on principals’ subjective ev...
doi.org
October 25, 2025 at 1:03 AM
#ThrowbackThursday: From 2023, Mokher, Park-Gaghan & Hu find that Florida’s developmental education reform benefitted most students—but ESOL and foreign-born students gained the most from flexible pathways and added support.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#HigherEd
Does Developmental Education Reform Help or Hinder the Success of Language Minority Students? An Exploration by Language Minority, ESOL, and Foreign-Born Status
Abstract. Community colleges may face challenges supporting the unique needs of language minority (LM) students whose primary language is not English. Florida provides a unique context for examining w...
doi.org
October 24, 2025 at 1:39 AM
#FridayFeature: NSF-funded research by Michael A. Gottfried & Robert Bozick shows that high school students who take applied STEM courses like tech & engineering, are more likely to choose STEM majors in college.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP...
#STEMEducation #EdResearch
Supporting the STEM Pipeline: Linking Applied STEM Course-Taking in High School to Declaring a STEM Major in College
Abstract. Recently, through the support from the Obama administration, the traditional STEM curricula (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) in high schools are being updated with integra...
doi.org
October 18, 2025 at 2:43 AM
Rising pension costs are reshaping U.S. school districts. Sarah F. Anzia’s “Public Schools and Their Pensions” finds districts boost revenue but cut staff, mainly non-teaching, as pension spending grows.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#TakeawayTuesday #EdResearch #SchoolFinance
Public Schools and Their Pensions: How Is Pension Spending Affecting U.S. School Districts?
Abstract. State and local government decisions about how school funding is raised and allocated have profound impacts on American public education, and in recent years, experts have documented large i...
doi.org
October 15, 2025 at 12:57 AM
#FridayFeature: In “Does School District Consolidation Cut Costs?” Duncombe & Yinger find consolidation lowers per-pupil operating costs, but high adjustment costs—especially for capital spending, limit net savings.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP #SchoolFinance #K12
Does School District Consolidation Cut Costs?
Abstract. Consolidation has dramatically reduced the number of school districts in the United States. Using data from rural school districts in New York, this article provides the first direct estimat...
doi.org
October 10, 2025 at 10:52 PM
#TakeawayTuesdayThrowback: In “Gaining, Losing, and Regaining Merit-based Scholarships,” Ribar & Rubenstein show that HOPE & Zell Miller awards are far from static—many students lose them, few regain them, and disparities by race, gender, and income persist.

Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
Gaining, Losing, and Regaining Merit-based Scholarships
Abstract. Georgia offers two merit-based scholarships to in-state college students: HOPE Scholarships, which provide partial tuition support, and Zell Miller Scholarships, which provide full tuition s...
doi.org
October 7, 2025 at 11:56 PM
#FridayFeature: New teachers are often placed in tougher classrooms with more disadvantaged students—raising turnover rates. Li Feng’s “Hire Today, Gone Tomorrow” highlights how classroom assignments shape teacher mobility.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP...
#EFP #TeacherMobility #EducationPolicy
Hire Today, Gone Tomorrow: New Teacher Classroom Assignments and Teacher Mobility
Abstract. This article explores whether new teachers are assigned to tough classrooms and whether such classroom assignment is associated with higher teacher mobility. It utilizes the statewide admini...
doi.org
September 27, 2025 at 4:26 AM
#TakeawayTuesday: “Gifted & Talented Programs and Racial Segregation.” Owen Thompson found that G&T programs enroll disproportionately more White & Asian students, modestly increasing within-school segregation.
🔗: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP #EducationPolicy #EquityInEducation #Diversity
Gifted & Talented Programs and Racial Segregation
Abstract. Racial segregation can occur not only between schools but also within schools, and there has been particular concern that gifted & talented (G&T) programs may increase within-school segregat...
doi.org
September 23, 2025 at 7:00 PM
#FridayFeature: In “Assessed by a Teacher Like Me: Race and Teacher Assessments,” Amine Ouazad finds teachers assess same-race students more favorably, an effect seen as early as kindergarten through grade 5, even after controlling for test scores.
🔗: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP_a_00136
Assessed by a Teacher Like Me: Race and Teacher Assessments
Abstract. Do teachers assess same-race students more favorably? This paper uses nationally representative data on teacher assessments of student ability that can be compared with test scores to determ...
doi.org
September 19, 2025 at 5:40 PM
#ThrowbackThursday: In EFP Volume 18, Issue 4, Fall 2023 article, Fuller, Lauen & Unlu find ECHS gains in college readiness & enrollment generalize beyond RCTs to all schools.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP #EducationPolicy #CollegeReadiness
Leveraging Experimental and Observational Evidence to Assess the Generalizability of the Effects of Early Colleges in North Carolina
Abstract. Early college high schools (ECHSs) in North Carolina are small public schools of choice on college campuses that seek to promote attaining postsecondary credits in high school, college readi...
doi.org
September 18, 2025 at 8:37 PM
#FridayFeature: In “Teacher Quality and Teacher Mobility,” Li Feng & Tim R. Sass find that top- and bottom-quartile teachers leave at higher rates than average ones, and effective teachers are more likely to stay when surrounded by strong peers.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP...
Teacher Quality and Teacher Mobility
Abstract. There is growing concern among policy makers over the quality of the teacher workforce in general, and the distribution of effective teachers across schools. The impact of teacher attrition ...
doi.org
September 12, 2025 at 11:42 PM
#TakeawayTuesday: In “Assessing the Relative Progressivity of the Biden Administration's Federal Student Loan Forgiveness Proposal,” Jacob Goss, Daniel Mangrum & Joelle Scally find up to $442B eligible, with younger, low-credit, Black & Hispanic borrowers benefiting most.
🔗: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
Assessing the Relative Progressivity of the Biden Administration's Federal Student Loan Forgiveness Proposal
Abstract. We quantify the total stock of balances eligible for the Biden administration's 2022 student loan forgiveness proposal and examine which groups would have benefited most. Up to $442 billion ...
doi.org
September 11, 2025 at 6:30 PM
#FridayFeature:
In “Peaks, Cliffs, and Valleys” (EFP), Robert M. Costrell and Michael Podgursky show how nonlinear pension incentives affect when teachers stay or retire—raising questions of efficiency, equity, and reform.
Read more:https://doi.org/10.1162/edfp.2009.4.2.175
#EFP
September 5, 2025 at 9:51 PM
#ThrowbackThursday:
In “Private Schools and Student Achievement” (Fall 2023), Ebrahim Azimi, Jane Friesen, and Simon Woodcock find Catholic and non-Christian faith schools raise scores, while others show smaller or negligible effects.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP
Private Schools and Student Achievement
Abstract. We investigate the effects of private schools on reading and numeracy scores using rich population data. Conditional on lagged test scores and narrowly defined neighborhood indicators, Catho...
doi.org
September 4, 2025 at 6:58 PM
#FridayFeature: “Explaining Gaps in Readiness for College-Level Math: The Role of High School Courses” by Mark C. Long, Patrice Iatarola, and Dylan Conger.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
August 29, 2025 at 7:25 PM
#TakeawayTuesday: “Assessing the Relative Progressivity of the Biden Administration's Federal Student Loan Forgiveness Proposal” by Jacob Goss, Daniel Mangrum, and Joelle Scally.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP
August 28, 2025 at 4:46 PM
#FridayFeature: 2010 EFP article "Mix and Match: What Principals Really Look for When Hiring Teachers" by Douglas N. Harris, Stacey A. Rutledge, William K. Ingle, and Cynthia C. Thompson.
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP
August 16, 2025 at 4:03 AM
Reposted by Education Finance and Policy Journal
AEFP invites applications for the editorship of EFP, the association’s flagship journal. Applications are due Nov 1. Read more about it here: aefpweb.org/callfore...
August 12, 2025 at 3:32 PM
#TakeawayTuesday: “A Bridge to Graduation: Post-Secondary Effects of an Alternative Pathway for Students Who Fail High School Exit Exams," by Jane Arnold Lincove, Catherine Mata, and Kalena E. Cortes.
🔗: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP
August 12, 2025 at 4:39 PM
#FridayFeature: "Teacher Mobility, School Segregation, and Pay-Based Policies to Level the Playing Field" by Charles T. Clotfelter, Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L. Vigdor, explores whether salary differentials address unequal teacher quality.
🔗: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP...
#EFP
August 8, 2025 at 2:38 PM
#TakeawayTuesday: "Paying for Free Lunch: The Impact of CEP Universal Free Meals on Revenues, Spending, and Student Health," Michah W. Rothbart, Amy Ellen Schwartz, and Emily Gutierrez examine the fiscal and health impacts of the CEP.
🔗: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP
August 5, 2025 at 3:46 PM
#FridayFeature: "Does Teacher Evaluation Improve School Performance? Experimental Evidence from Chicago's Excellence in Teaching Project," by Matthew P. Steinberg and Lauren Sartain.
🔗: doi.org/10.1162/EDFP...
#EFP
August 1, 2025 at 5:18 PM
#TakeawayTuesday: “CTE-Focused Dual Enrollment: Participation and Outcomes” by Julie A. Edmunds, Fatih Unlu, Brian Phillips, Christine Mulhern, and Bryan C. Hutchins. 
Read more: doi.org/10.1162/edfp...
#EFP
July 29, 2025 at 2:43 PM